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US3584943A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Self-threading motion picture projector or the like

Assignee: Eastman Kodak Co
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Filing: 1968-10-31
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Granted: 1971-06-15
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Expires: 1988-10-31
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Abstract

Abstract A self-threading motion picture projector is adapted to perform different functions as film is threaded, projected, partially rewound to repeat selected film sequences and automatically rewound after the entire length of available film has been displayed. A completely mechanical system includes a pivotally mounted finger for stripping the end of a carrier from the supply reel while the reel is being driven on its periphery by a pivotally mounted belt assembly. A lever actuated by an operator initiates operation of the device through interlocking and latching means to perform its above stated functions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert J Roman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 11:09
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03B; G03B1/00; G03B1/56; G03B19/00; G03B19/18

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 353 words
In a motion picture projector or the like including means for rotatably supporting a supply reel upon which may be wound a roll of film having a leading end, a film gate, and means for rotatably supporting a takeup reel adapted to receive film unwound from said supply reel and delivered through said film gate, the improvement comprising: a. a threading mechanism adjustable to a condition for separating the leading end of said film from said roll, said mechanism including a manually movable operating member movable between first and second positions to effect corresponding adjustment of said mechanism to said condition in which the leading end of said film on said reel is separated from said roll and delivered from said supply reel, b. means for guiding the leading end of said film delivered from said supply reel by said threading mechanism through said film gate to said takeup reel, c. a shifter member operably coupled to said means for rotatably supporting said supply and takeup reels, said shifter member being adjustable to a forward position to effect winding rotation of said takeup reel and a reverse position to effect rewinding rotation of said supply reel, d. an interlock member engageable with said shifter member, said interlock member being movable between a first location and a second location for moving said shifter member between its forward position and its reverse position, respectively, e. resilient means coupled to said interlock member for biasing said interlock member toward said second location, f. a movable latch member adapted to operatively latch said interlock member releasably in said first location in opposition to said resilient means, g. tension sensing means for releasing said latch member in response to the existence of a predetermined film tension between said supply reel and said gate, thereby allowing said resilient means to move said interlock member from said first location to said second location, and h. reset means responsive to manual movement of said operating member from its first to its second position for returning said interlock member to its first location and into operative latched engagement with said latch member.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 353 words
In a motion picture projector or the like including means for rotatably supporting a supply reel upon which may be wound a roll of film having a leading end, a film gate, and means for rotatably supporting a takeup reel adapted to receive film unwound from said supply reel and delivered through said film gate, the improvement comprising: a. a threading mechanism adjustable to a condition for separating the leading end of said film from said roll, said mechanism including a manually movable operating member movable between first and second positions to effect corresponding adjustment of said mechanism to said condition in which the leading end of said film on said reel is separated from said roll and delivered from said supply reel, b. means for guiding the leading end of said film delivered from said supply reel by said threading mechanism through said film gate to said takeup reel, c. a shifter member operably coupled to said means for rotatably supporting said supply and takeup reels, said shifter member being adjustable to a forward position to effect winding rotation of said takeup reel and a reverse position to effect rewinding rotation of said supply reel, d. an interlock member engageable with said shifter member, said interlock member being movable between a first location and a second location for moving said shifter member between its forward position and its reverse position, respectively, e. resilient means coupled to said interlock member for biasing said interlock member toward said second location, f. a movable latch member adapted to operatively latch said interlock member releasably in said first location in opposition to said resilient means, g. tension sensing means for releasing said latch member in response to the existence of a predetermined film tension between said supply reel and said gate, thereby allowing said resilient means to move said interlock member from said first location to said second location, and h. reset means responsive to manual movement of said operating member from its first to its second position for returning said interlock member to its first location and into operative latched engagement with said latch member.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 110 words
The invention defined by claim 1 wherein: a. said latch member includes a pivotally movable support member and a trigger lever having a latch tooth, said support member being resiliently biased toward latching engagement with said latch tooth, and b. said interlock member is pivotally mounted on said support member for angular movement relative thereto, spring means angularly biasing said interlock member to a predetermined position relative to said support member, whereby said movement of said interlock member between said first and second locations thereof is effected by pivotal movement of said support member with said interlock member retained resiliently in said predetermined position relative thereto by said spring means.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The invention defined by claim 2 including a manually movable member connected to said interlock member to effect pivotal movement thereof relative to said support member and in opposition to said spring means while said support member remains in latching engagement with said tooth on said trigger lever, said interlock member being thereby movable to a third location at which said shifter member is adjusted to said reverse position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention defined by claim 3 including means for preventing said tension sensing means from releasing said latch member while said operating member is in said second position.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 28 words
The invention defined by claim 3 including means for preventing said tension sensing means from releasing said latch member while said interlock member is in said third location.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 32 words
The invention defined by claim 3 including means for opening said gate in response to movement of said interlock member from said first location to either of said second and third locations.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 29 words
THe invention defined by claim 3 including means for blocking manual movement of said interlock member to said third location while said operating member is in said second position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 195 words
A motion picture projector comprising: a. a casing, b. means for rotatably supporting a supply roll of film having a leading end, c. a film takeup adapted to receive film from the supply roll, d. a manually movable operating member extending from said casing, e. means responsive to manual movement of said operating member for separating the leading end of said film from the roll, f. an interlock member movable between first and second positions, g. means responsive to said interlock member being in its first and second positions for effecting film winding rotation of said takeup and film rewinding rotation of said supply roll, respectively, h. means for automatically moving the interlock member from its second to its first position in response to operation of said means for separating the leading end of said film from the roll. i. resilient means biasing said interlock member toward said second position, and j. a movable latch member adapted to operatively latch said interlock member releasably in said first position in opposition to said resilient means and releasable in response to operation of said means for moving the interlock member from its second to its first position.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 195 words
A motion picture projector comprising: a. a casing, b. means for rotatably supporting a supply roll of film having a leading end, c. a film takeup adapted to receive film from the supply roll, d. a manually movable operating member extending from said casing, e. means responsive to manual movement of said operating member for separating the leading end of said film from the roll, f. an interlock member movable between first and second positions, g. means responsive to said interlock member being in its first and second positions for effecting film winding rotation of said takeup and film rewinding rotation of said supply roll, respectively, h. means for automatically moving the interlock member from its second to its first position in response to operation of said means for separating the leading end of said film from the roll. i. resilient means biasing said interlock member toward said second position, and j. a movable latch member adapted to operatively latch said interlock member releasably in said first position in opposition to said resilient means and releasable in response to operation of said means for moving the interlock member from its second to its first position.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 246 words
A device for stripping and feeding thin flexible strip material having a leading end from a roll of such material, said device comprising: a. means for rotatably supporting the roll, b. a finger pivotally mounted for movement about a first axis and movable from a position spaced from the roll into engagement with the roll for directing the leading end of the strip material away from the roll, c. a drive member pivotally mounted for movement about a second axis parallel to and spaced from said first axis, said drive member being movable into engagement with the roll from a position spaced from the roll and adapted to rotate the roll in a direction to unwind the strip material therefrom, d. means engageable by an operator for manually moving one of said finger and drive member into engagement with the roll, and e. mechanical interconnecting means for moving the other of said finger and drive member into engagement with the roll when said moving means moves said one finger or drive member into engagement with said roll, said interconnecting means including (1) an elongated first lever rotatably movable about one of its ends and pivotally connected to said finger at its other end, (2) a second lever connected to said first lever at a point intermediate the ends of said first lever, and (3) cam means on said drive member for moving said first and second levers in response to pivotal movement of said drive member.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 246 words
A device for stripping and feeding thin flexible strip material having a leading end from a roll of such material, said device comprising: a. means for rotatably supporting the roll, b. a finger pivotally mounted for movement about a first axis and movable from a position spaced from the roll into engagement with the roll for directing the leading end of the strip material away from the roll, c. a drive member pivotally mounted for movement about a second axis parallel to and spaced from said first axis, said drive member being movable into engagement with the roll from a position spaced from the roll and adapted to rotate the roll in a direction to unwind the strip material therefrom, d. means engageable by an operator for manually moving one of said finger and drive member into engagement with the roll, and e. mechanical interconnecting means for moving the other of said finger and drive member into engagement with the roll when said moving means moves said one finger or drive member into engagement with said roll, said interconnecting means including (1) an elongated first lever rotatably movable about one of its ends and pivotally connected to said finger at its other end, (2) a second lever connected to said first lever at a point intermediate the ends of said first lever, and (3) cam means on said drive member for moving said first and second levers in response to pivotal movement of said drive member.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 31 words
A device as defined in claim 9 further comprising means associated with said interconnecting means for moving said finger into engagement with the roll before said drive member engages the roll.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2051789A Cited
US3429518A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-14 1974-12-14 1975-06-15 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-14 1978-12-14 1979-06-15 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-14 1982-12-14 1983-06-15 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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