Patent US5091841A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
Patent US3584171A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
US3584171A
Expired / Lapsed
US
⏱️ 0.0 years remaining
Electric circuit breaker of minimum liquid type
Assignee: ABB Norden Holding AB
•
Filing: 1968-12-26
•
Granted: 1971-06-08
•
Expires: 1988-12-26
Abstract
Abstract A high-voltage circuit breaker of the minimum liquid type includes an elongated extinguishing chamber with a central, longitudinal arc channel for the movable contact. A plurality of outlet channels lead from a pressure accumulating space having a closed gas-filled space to an exhaust channel. The outlet channels cross the arc channel and are released by the movable contact when the circuit breaker opens. The pressure accumulating space and the exhaust channel extend along the arc channel at substantially the same distance from the latter.
Inventors
- 👤 Walter Pucher
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
US
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-31 19:05
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01H; H01H33/00; H01H33/70; H01H33/72; H01H33/75
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim
208 words
Electric circuit breaker of the minimum liquid type having an elongated, substantially vertical extinguishing chamber, an arc channel running in the longitudinal direction of said chamber, a stationary contact in the upper end of the channel, a movable contact displaceable through said channel to engage said stationary contact, at least one pressure accumulating space in said extinguishing chamber, said pressure accumulating space being partly filled with liquid and including a closed gas-filled space, a plurality of outlet channels from said pressure accumulating space crossing said arc channel, the uppermost of said outlet channels being arranged immediately below the stationary contact, said outlet channels being uncovered by the movable contact when the circuit breaker opens, in which the invention comprises at least one exhaust channel arranged inside said extinguishing chamber and an expansion chamber arranged above the extinguishing chamber, said outlet channels opening into said exhaust channel and said exhaust channel leading to said expansion chamber, said expansion chamber being partly filled with gas, said pressure accumulating space and said exhaust channel extending along in the direction of said arc channel at substantially the same distance therefrom, at least one liquid-filled space below the outlet channels, said liquidfilled space surrounding the arc channel and being in free communication therewith.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
208 words
Electric circuit breaker of the minimum liquid type having an elongated, substantially vertical extinguishing chamber, an arc channel running in the longitudinal direction of said chamber, a stationary contact in the upper end of the channel, a movable contact displaceable through said channel to engage said stationary contact, at least one pressure accumulating space in said extinguishing chamber, said pressure accumulating space being partly filled with liquid and including a closed gas-filled space, a plurality of outlet channels from said pressure accumulating space crossing said arc channel, the uppermost of said outlet channels being arranged immediately below the stationary contact, said outlet channels being uncovered by the movable contact when the circuit breaker opens, in which the invention comprises at least one exhaust channel arranged inside said extinguishing chamber and an expansion chamber arranged above the extinguishing chamber, said outlet channels opening into said exhaust channel and said exhaust channel leading to said expansion chamber, said expansion chamber being partly filled with gas, said pressure accumulating space and said exhaust channel extending along in the direction of said arc channel at substantially the same distance therefrom, at least one liquid-filled space below the outlet channels, said liquidfilled space surrounding the arc channel and being in free communication therewith.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
26 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which the pressure accumulating space and exhaust channel are arranged on diametrically opposite sides of the arc channel.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
25 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which the pressure accumulating space and exhaust channel have cross sections in the shape of ring sectors.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
22 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which the pressure accumulating space and exhaust channel become narrower in the downward direction.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
29 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which the part of the stationary contact situated nearest the exhaust channel extends further down than the rest of the contact.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
31 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which the movable contact has means cooperating therewith forming a pump arrangement to pump liquid into the arc channel when the breaker opens.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
31 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 6, in which said cooperating means comprises a connecting channel for liquid flow from the lower part of the breaker to the pressure accumulating space.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
39 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which the expansion chamber is arranged in association with the upper end of the extinguishing chamber and has the same central axis and substantially the same diameter as the extinguishing chamber.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
33 words
Electric circuit breaker according to claim 1, in which openings from adjacent outlet channels into the exhaust channel are displaced in relation to each other around the central axis of the extinguisHing chamber.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows
| Annuity Stage | Window Opens | Payment Deadline | Surcharge Period Until | Estimated Fee | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3.5 Years (Year 4) | 1974-06-07 | 1974-12-07 | 1975-06-08 | $2000.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 7.5 Years (Year 8) | 1978-06-07 | 1978-12-07 | 1979-06-08 | $3760.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |
| 11.5 Years (Year 12) | 1982-06-07 | 1982-12-07 | 1983-06-08 | $7700.00 | Window Closed / Lapsed |