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US3584149A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Registration apparatus for television film projection system

Assignee: RCA Corp
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Filing: 1969-09-11
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Granted: 1971-06-08
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Expires: 1989-09-11
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Abstract

Abstract Light of a first color from a stroboscopic light source is transmitted to the photosensitive electrode of a storage-type camera tube through a series arrangement of a first dichroic mirror, a condensing lens system, the image-bearing frames of an intermittently moved motion picture film, an objective lens system, a rotating light reflective or refractive device for moving the light replica of each image-bearing frame of the film laterally relative to the camera tube electrode, and a second dichroic mirror. Light of a second color from a continuous light source is reflected by one of the dichroic mirrors through lateral position-identifying indicia in a marginal strip of the film for a second reflection by the other dichroic mirror to a photodetector which responds to light of the second color representing the position-identifying indicia to develop triggering pulses for momentarily actuating the stroboscopic light source. The light replica of each image-bearing film frame is projected a plurality of times onto the photosensitive electrode of the camera tube and the mechanism for intermittently moving the film and the rotating light reflective or refractive device are driven by a synchronous motor energized by an alternating current power supply to which the deflection apparatus of the camera tube is locked so as to synchronize the movements of the film and the rotating device and to phase them suitably to coincide with the vertical-blanking intervals of the deflection apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert Earl Flory

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 21:04
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N3/00; H04N3/36; H04N3/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 381 words
In a television film projection system, registration apparatus for accurately positioning on a storage-type photosensitive electrode of a camera tube during each vertical blanking interval a momentary light replica, produced by light from a stroboscopic light source, of each of a series of imagebearing frames of an image recording film also having, in a marginal strip adjacent said image-bearing frames, lateralposition-identifying indicia having a precise spacing from respective ones of said image-bearing frames, said registration apparatus comprising: a series arrangement in a main light transmission path from said stroboscopic light source to the photosensitive electrode of said camera tube of a first dichroic mirror, said film and a second dichroic mirror, each of said dichroic mirrors being angularly positioned relative to said main light transmission path and functioning (1) to direct light of a first color emanating from said stroboscopic light source through the image-bearing frames of said film and along said main light transmission path to said camera tube electrode and (2) to direct light of a second color along that part of said main light transmission path between said dichroic mirrors and also along first and second auxiliary light transmission paths branching respectively from said first and second dichroic mirrors; light-producing means located in one of said auxiliary light transmission paths for continuously supplying light of said second color to the dichroic mirror associated with said one auxiliary light transmission path; photodetecting means located in the other one of said auxiliary light transmission paths and responsive to light of said second color received from the dichroic mirror associated with said other auxiliary light transmission path and derived from said lateral-position-identifying indicia to develop triggering pulses for momentarily actuating said stroboscopic light source to produce short duration flashes of light of said first color for projection through respective ones of said image-bearing frames of said film; and light-direction-changing means located in said main light transmission path between said film and said dichroic mirror associated with the auxiliary light path including said photodetecting means for producing lateral movement relative to said camera tube electrode of a light replica of each of said image-bearing frames of said film, whereby said stroboscopic light source is actuated only when the light replica of each image-bearing frame is accurately positioned on said camera tube electrode.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 381 words
In a television film projection system, registration apparatus for accurately positioning on a storage-type photosensitive electrode of a camera tube during each vertical blanking interval a momentary light replica, produced by light from a stroboscopic light source, of each of a series of imagebearing frames of an image recording film also having, in a marginal strip adjacent said image-bearing frames, lateralposition-identifying indicia having a precise spacing from respective ones of said image-bearing frames, said registration apparatus comprising: a series arrangement in a main light transmission path from said stroboscopic light source to the photosensitive electrode of said camera tube of a first dichroic mirror, said film and a second dichroic mirror, each of said dichroic mirrors being angularly positioned relative to said main light transmission path and functioning (1) to direct light of a first color emanating from said stroboscopic light source through the image-bearing frames of said film and along said main light transmission path to said camera tube electrode and (2) to direct light of a second color along that part of said main light transmission path between said dichroic mirrors and also along first and second auxiliary light transmission paths branching respectively from said first and second dichroic mirrors; light-producing means located in one of said auxiliary light transmission paths for continuously supplying light of said second color to the dichroic mirror associated with said one auxiliary light transmission path; photodetecting means located in the other one of said auxiliary light transmission paths and responsive to light of said second color received from the dichroic mirror associated with said other auxiliary light transmission path and derived from said lateral-position-identifying indicia to develop triggering pulses for momentarily actuating said stroboscopic light source to produce short duration flashes of light of said first color for projection through respective ones of said image-bearing frames of said film; and light-direction-changing means located in said main light transmission path between said film and said dichroic mirror associated with the auxiliary light path including said photodetecting means for producing lateral movement relative to said camera tube electrode of a light replica of each of said image-bearing frames of said film, whereby said stroboscopic light source is actuated only when the light replica of each image-bearing frame is accurately positioned on said camera tube electrode.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 61 words
In a television film projection system having registration apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said system includes means for horizontally and vertically scanning said photosensitive electrode of said camera tube and wherein said registration apparatus further includes: means for synchronizing the movements of said light-direction-changing means with said film movements and with said vertical scanning of said camera tube electrode.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
Registration apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: said synchronizing means is of a character to phase said light replica movements on said camera tube electrode to occur during blanking intervals of said vertical-scanning cycles.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
Registration apparatus as defined in claim 3, wherein: said synchronizing means is of a character to effect a plurality of projections of said light replicas and the horizontal and vertical scansions of Said camera tube electrode for each image-bearing frame of said film.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 39 words
Registration apparatus as defined in claim 4, wherein: said film is moved intermittently, said intermittent movement of said film and said movement of said light-direction-changing means is effected by a synchronous motor energized from an alternating current power supply.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
Registration apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein: said horizontal and vertical scanning means is locked to said alternating current power supply.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
Registration apparatus as defined in claim 6, wherein: said light-direction-changing means is a reflective device.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
Registration apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein: said reflective light-direction-changing means is a rotating mirror.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2496102A Cited
US2818467A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-06-07 1974-12-07 1975-06-08 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-06-07 1978-12-07 1979-06-08 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-06-07 1982-12-07 1983-06-08 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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