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US3580203A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Sailboat

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1968-11-05
•
Granted: 1971-05-25
•
Expires: 1988-11-05
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Abstract

Abstract A sailboat including hull having a mast mounted for full 360* rotation thereon and forming the central portion of a sail having the configuration of an air foil and arranged to collapse together with means for adjusting the sail position, the sail being supported so that its aerodynamic center is closely adjacent its axis of rotation and cooperatively arranged with a rotatable centerboard to achieve optimum utilization of the propulsive forces of a wind.

Inventors

  • 👤 Benjamin P Martin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 15:29
CPC Classifications
B; B63; B63H; B63H9/00; B63H9/04; B63H9/06; B63H9/061

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 17
Claim 1
Independent Claim 74 words
A sailboat which comprises a hull, and a sail including a mast mounted on said hull and projecting upwardly therefrom, and having lateral sides arranged to form the opposite sides of the central portion of an airfoil, means mounted on the forward side of said mast to form the leading edge portion of the airfoil, and means mounted on the rearward side of the mast to form the trailing edge portion of the airfoil.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 74 words
A sailboat which comprises a hull, and a sail including a mast mounted on said hull and projecting upwardly therefrom, and having lateral sides arranged to form the opposite sides of the central portion of an airfoil, means mounted on the forward side of said mast to form the leading edge portion of the airfoil, and means mounted on the rearward side of the mast to form the trailing edge portion of the airfoil.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 which comprises a centerboard rotatably mounted below said hull at a position slightly aft of its hydrodynamic center.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A sailboat according to claim 2 which comprises means for resiliently maintaining said centerboard in longitudinal alignment with said hull.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 16 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 wherein said mast has a generally open rectanguLar cross section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 wherein said means forming said leading edge portion forms a hollow liquid impervious chamber of a buoyant nature.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 wherein said mast forms a liquid impervious chamber of a buoyant nature.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 23 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 wherein said means forming the trailing edge portion of the airfoil is removably attached to said mast.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 22 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 wherein said means forming the trailing edge portion of the airfoil is collapsible on said mast.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 52 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 wherein said means forming the trailing edge portion of the airfoil includes a plurality of ribs slidably and rotatably joined to said mast and sail skin secured to the rib perimeters to form a substantially rigid but collapsible extension of the lateral sides of said mast.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 45 words
A sailboat according to claim 9 wherein said means forming the trailing edge portion includes a pair of releasable braces connected between said mast and the uppermost and lowermost ribs to hold said ribs in substantially perpendicular relation to the longitudinal axis of said mast.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A sailboat according to claim 1 which comprises means mounting said mast on said hull for 360* rotation.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 17 words
A sailboat according to claim 11 which comprises manually operable means for rotating said mast mounting means.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 15 words
A sailboat according to claim 11 which comprises means resiliently retarding rotation of said mast.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 69 words
A sail which comprises a mast adapted for mounting on a hull to project upwardly therefrom and having lateral sides arranged to form the opposite sides of the central portion of an airfoil, means mounted on the forward side of said mast to form the leading edge of the airfoil, and means mounted on the rearward side of the mast to form the trailing edge portion of the airfoil.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 69 words
A sail which comprises a mast adapted for mounting on a hull to project upwardly therefrom and having lateral sides arranged to form the opposite sides of the central portion of an airfoil, means mounted on the forward side of said mast to form the leading edge of the airfoil, and means mounted on the rearward side of the mast to form the trailing edge portion of the airfoil.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 15 words
A sail according to claim 14 wherein at least one of said means is collapsible.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US685943A Cited
US1038507A Cited
US2484687A Cited
US3381647A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-24 1974-11-23 1975-05-25 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-24 1978-11-23 1979-05-25 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-24 1982-11-23 1983-05-25 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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