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US3579570A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Ethane-1,2 - dicarboxy - 1,2-dihydroxy-1,2-diphosphonic acid,lower alkyl esters,alkali metal salts thereof and process for preparing same

Assignee: Procter and Gamble Co
•
Filing: 1968-12-24
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Granted: 1971-05-18
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Expires: 1988-12-24
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Abstract

Abstract COMPOUNDS HAVING THE FORMULA R-OOC-C(-OH)(-P(=O)(-O-R)2)-C(-OH)(-P(=O)(-O-R)2)-COO-R IN WHICH R IS HYDROGEN ALKALI METAL, OR AN ALKYL GROUP HAVING FROM 1 TO ABOUT 6 CARBON ATOMS, AMMONIUM OR ALKANOLAMMONIUM HAVING 1 TO 3 CARBON ATOMS IN EACH ALKANOL GROUP BY A PROCESS WHICH COMPRISES REACTING AN ESTER OF ETHANE-1,2-DICARBOXY-1,2-DIPHOSPHONIC ACID WITH AN ALKALI METAL HYPOHALITE TO FORM AN EPOXIDE COMPOUND HAVING THE FORMULA 2,3-DI(R''-OOC-),2,3-DI(O=P(-O-R'')2-)OXIRANE IN WHICH R'' IS AN ALKYL GROUP HAVING FROM 1 TO ABOUT 6 CARBON ATOMS, AND HYDROLYZING SAID EPOXIDE. THE COMPOUNDS ARE USEFUL AS DETERGENCY BUILDERS, SEQUESTERING AGENTS AND ANTI-CALCULUS AGENTS IN ORAL COMPOSITIONS.

Inventors

  • 👤 Denzel Allan Nicholson
  • 👤 Darrel Campbell

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 19:03
CPC Classifications
C; C11; C11D; C11D3/00; C11D3/16; C11D3/36; C11D3/365; A; A61; A61K; A61K8/00; A61K8/18; A61K8/30; A61K8/55; A61Q; A61Q11/00; C02; C02F; C02F5/00; C02F5/08; C02F5/10; C02F5/14; C07; C07F; C07F9/00; C07F9/02; C07F9/28; C07F9/38; C07F9/3804; C07F9/3839

Claims Analysis

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References Cited (Backward Citations)

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USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-05-17 1974-11-16 1975-05-18 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-05-17 1978-11-16 1979-05-18 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-05-17 1982-11-16 1983-05-18 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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