Patent US3572844A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3572844A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Pneumatic discharge arrangement for hoppers

Assignee: PULLMAN LEASING Co A DE CORP
•
Filing: 1968-10-02
•
Granted: 1971-03-30
•
Expires: 1988-10-02
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A hopper includes a pneumatic discharge arrangement having an outer tube extending within the hopper and an inner rotatable tube adapted to discharge materials therefrom, said inner tube having opposite ends projecting from the hopper, and a closure member removably disposed over the opposite ends of said inner tube. A bail-shaped locking member is hingedly connected to each end of the inner tube and in the closed position locks the closure member in place. A stop on the bail limits the positioning of the bail in the closed position and is movable with the bail to an upright out-of-the-way position. The bail in the closed position prevents rotation of the tube and locks the same in a nonoperative position.

Inventors

  • 👤 William D Mundinger
  • 👤 Arthur F Calvin

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 07:10
CPC Classifications
B; B65; B65D; B65D90/00; B65D90/54; B61; B61D; B61D5/00; B61D5/002; B61D5/004; B65D90/545

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 7
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
In a hopper construction having a bottom pan, a pneumatic discharge arrangement supported on said hopper including a first tube supported within said pan, a second tube rotatably mounted within said first tube having a discharge end and a material inlet opening, and means connected to said second tube to rotate said inlet opening to a plurality of circumferentially disposed openings relative to said first tube, comprising: a collar connected to said second tube to rotate therewith, said collar having an annular flange including an inner circumferential surface, overlying an end portion of said first tube; an L-shaped annular element having a first horizontal annular portion connected to the inner circumferential surface and a second vertical annular portion engaging the end portion of first tube in sealing and relative sliding relation during rotation of said collar; an annular plate connected around the peripheral surface of said first tube; a ring-shaped flexible element connected to said plate and engaged by said flange in relative sliding relation during rotation of said collar; and a closure cap releasably locked over the end of said second tube, said collar including a ring-shaped seal sealingly engaged by said closure cap in said locked position.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
In a hopper construction having a bottom pan, a pneumatic discharge arrangement supported on said hopper including a first tube supported within said pan, a second tube rotatably mounted within said first tube having a discharge end and a material inlet opening, and means connected to said second tube to rotate said inlet opening to a plurality of circumferentially disposed openings relative to said first tube, comprising: a collar connected to said second tube to rotate therewith, said collar having an annular flange including an inner circumferential surface, overlying an end portion of said first tube; an L-shaped annular element having a first horizontal annular portion connected to the inner circumferential surface and a second vertical annular portion engaging the end portion of first tube in sealing and relative sliding relation during rotation of said collar; an annular plate connected around the peripheral surface of said first tube; a ring-shaped flexible element connected to said plate and engaged by said flange in relative sliding relation during rotation of said collar; and a closure cap releasably locked over the end of said second tube, said collar including a ring-shaped seal sealingly engaged by said closure cap in said locked position.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 288 words
In a hopper construction having a bottom pan, a pneumatic discharge arrangement supported on said hopper including a first tube supported within said pan, a second tube rotatably mounted within said first tube forming a material discharge and having a discharge end and a material inlet opening and rotatable means connected to said second tube to provide for manual rotation, the improvement comprising: a closure member removably disposed over said discharge end; a locking arrangement including a bail having a central portion and opposedly spaced arms; pivot means on said first tube connecting said arms whereby said bail may be pivoted from an engaging locking position with respect to said closure member to an upright out-of-the-way position and said closure member may be removed; lock means connected to said central portion, and in one lock position of said bail locking said closure membEr over said discharge end; stop means on said bail engageable with said discharge tube for limiting downward hinging movement thereof from said lock position in which said spaced arms extend alongside said discharge tube; said bail being movable from said one lock position to a second out-of-the-way position wherein said arms extend upwardly above said discharge tube and said closure member may be removed from said discharge end; said manual rotating means including a pair of handle elements projecting outwardly from opposite sides of said second tube and in the locked position of said bail member being restrained thereby against rotation; and said first and second tubes defining valve means being moved between open and closed position upon relative rotation between the tubes, said bail in the lock position preventing rotation of said handle elements and thereby holding the valve means in the closed position.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 288 words
In a hopper construction having a bottom pan, a pneumatic discharge arrangement supported on said hopper including a first tube supported within said pan, a second tube rotatably mounted within said first tube forming a material discharge and having a discharge end and a material inlet opening and rotatable means connected to said second tube to provide for manual rotation, the improvement comprising: a closure member removably disposed over said discharge end; a locking arrangement including a bail having a central portion and opposedly spaced arms; pivot means on said first tube connecting said arms whereby said bail may be pivoted from an engaging locking position with respect to said closure member to an upright out-of-the-way position and said closure member may be removed; lock means connected to said central portion, and in one lock position of said bail locking said closure membEr over said discharge end; stop means on said bail engageable with said discharge tube for limiting downward hinging movement thereof from said lock position in which said spaced arms extend alongside said discharge tube; said bail being movable from said one lock position to a second out-of-the-way position wherein said arms extend upwardly above said discharge tube and said closure member may be removed from said discharge end; said manual rotating means including a pair of handle elements projecting outwardly from opposite sides of said second tube and in the locked position of said bail member being restrained thereby against rotation; and said first and second tubes defining valve means being moved between open and closed position upon relative rotation between the tubes, said bail in the lock position preventing rotation of said handle elements and thereby holding the valve means in the closed position.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 2, and said stop means comprising an arcuate strap and in said one position of said bail resting on said tube adjacent said discharge end.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The invention according to claim 2, and said pivot means including slot means in each of said arms, and pivot pins on said first tube disposed in said slot means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
The invention according to claim 2, and said stop means in the upright position being supported on said first tube.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US862626A Cited
US917911A Cited
US2190726A Cited
US2418302A Cited
US2650726A Cited
US3048448A Cited
US3153558A Cited
US3215473A Cited
US3306675A Cited
US3194420A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-29 1974-09-28 1975-03-30 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-29 1978-09-28 1979-03-30 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-29 1982-09-28 1983-03-30 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag