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US3567075A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Dispensing apparatus for a plurality of liquids to make a rainbow cocktail or the like

Assignee: Individual
•
Filing: 1969-08-28
•
Granted: 1971-03-02
•
Expires: 1989-08-28
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Abstract

Abstract A motor-driven Geneva movement indexing device controls a horizontally positioned turret having a plurality of equiangularly spaced stations, at all except one of which is a releasably mounted structure serving as a cap for an inverted supply bottle, as well as a measuring means and a valve means. Each valve means, in turn, is operated by a cam fixed on the frame, to discharge into a funnel over a glass in whose mouth sits a flow spreader means directing the discharge along the inside surface of said glass. There is sufficient dwell at each stop of the turret to assure emptying of the measuring chamber. At normal rest condition of the apparatus, the blank station is over the glass. A push button switch is for starting a cycle of operation. Turret rotation automatically controls a switch to stop operation at the end of one revolution of the turret which is the duration of a cycle.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dino Neri

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 10:11
CPC Classifications
B; B67; B67D; B67D3/00; B67D3/02; B67D3/0003

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 503 words
In a dispensing apparatus for a plurality of liquids to make a rainbow cocktail, the combination of a frame, a horizontally positioned turret mounted for rotation about an upright axis on the frame, a plurality of independent containers for liquids, each provided with an opening to discharge downwardly, valve structures carried in angularly spaced relation on the turret, one for each container each valve structure comprising a hollow body member having an internal partition forming an upper liquid receiving chamber and a lower measuring chamber of predetermined capacity; said partition being provided with an opening therethrough making said chambers communicative; said upper chamber having a top opening; said lower chamber having a bottom opening, an upright valve stem positioned through the opening in the partition; said stem extending into the upper chamber and downwardly out of the bottom opening of the lower chamber and outwardly of said body; the openings through which said valve stem is positioned being larger than the cross section of said stem, a first valve element carried on the portion of said stem which extends into the upper chamber, adapted to close the opening in the partition when the said stem is moved downwards, a second valve element carried on the portion of said stem which is downwardly outwardly of the valve body, adapted to close said bottom opening when said stem is moved upwards, means holding the stem for longitudinal sliding movement on the valve body, spring means biasing said stem downwardly to a normal rest position where the opening in the partition is closed and said bottom opening is open, means communicatively connecting the discharge openings of the said containers with the said upper openings of said valve structures respectively, whereby liquids in said containers will discharge only through said upper openings respectively; each valve body being provided with a vent leading from the upper region of the upper chamber and opening in the top region of the body member, and also with a vent leading from the upper region of the lower chamber and opening in the top region of the body member, a cam fixed on the frame, adapted to intercept the lower end of each valve stem in succession, one at a time, as the turret is rotated, and push upwards the valve stem passing it, whereby the opening in the partition of the valve structure passing the cam, is opened and its bottom opening is closed while the stem is contacted by the cam; the spring means associated with such moved stem, automatically returning such valve stem to its normal rest position when such valve stem leaves the cam, whereupon any liquid in the lower chamber said stem is associated with, will be discharged through the bottom opening, means to hold a glass in position on the frame, to receive the liquid discharged through said bottom opening, and guide means on the frame, positioned at the mouth region of the glass, adapted to direct such discharge against the inner surface of the glass.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 503 words
In a dispensing apparatus for a plurality of liquids to make a rainbow cocktail, the combination of a frame, a horizontally positioned turret mounted for rotation about an upright axis on the frame, a plurality of independent containers for liquids, each provided with an opening to discharge downwardly, valve structures carried in angularly spaced relation on the turret, one for each container each valve structure comprising a hollow body member having an internal partition forming an upper liquid receiving chamber and a lower measuring chamber of predetermined capacity; said partition being provided with an opening therethrough making said chambers communicative; said upper chamber having a top opening; said lower chamber having a bottom opening, an upright valve stem positioned through the opening in the partition; said stem extending into the upper chamber and downwardly out of the bottom opening of the lower chamber and outwardly of said body; the openings through which said valve stem is positioned being larger than the cross section of said stem, a first valve element carried on the portion of said stem which extends into the upper chamber, adapted to close the opening in the partition when the said stem is moved downwards, a second valve element carried on the portion of said stem which is downwardly outwardly of the valve body, adapted to close said bottom opening when said stem is moved upwards, means holding the stem for longitudinal sliding movement on the valve body, spring means biasing said stem downwardly to a normal rest position where the opening in the partition is closed and said bottom opening is open, means communicatively connecting the discharge openings of the said containers with the said upper openings of said valve structures respectively, whereby liquids in said containers will discharge only through said upper openings respectively; each valve body being provided with a vent leading from the upper region of the upper chamber and opening in the top region of the body member, and also with a vent leading from the upper region of the lower chamber and opening in the top region of the body member, a cam fixed on the frame, adapted to intercept the lower end of each valve stem in succession, one at a time, as the turret is rotated, and push upwards the valve stem passing it, whereby the opening in the partition of the valve structure passing the cam, is opened and its bottom opening is closed while the stem is contacted by the cam; the spring means associated with such moved stem, automatically returning such valve stem to its normal rest position when such valve stem leaves the cam, whereupon any liquid in the lower chamber said stem is associated with, will be discharged through the bottom opening, means to hold a glass in position on the frame, to receive the liquid discharged through said bottom opening, and guide means on the frame, positioned at the mouth region of the glass, adapted to direct such discharge against the inner surface of the glass.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein each container is an inverted bottle; said valve structures being mounted as caps on said bottles, respectively.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein each valve structure is releasably mounted on the turret, at a predetermined position thereon.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 45 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the valve stems are equi-angularly spaced about the axis of rotation of the turret; the aggregate of such angular distances being less than 360* and each such angular distance being an equal division of 360* .
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 31 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 4, including a means for moving the turret about its axis intermittently said angular distance with a dwell of predetermined duration between such movements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 5, wherein said means for moving the turret is a Geneva movement device.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 101 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 5, including an electric motor for operating said means for operating the turret, a supply of electrical energy to operate said motor; one terminal of said motor being connected to one terminal of said supply, a conductor electrically connecting the other terminal of the motor to the other terminal of said supply, a first normally open switch and a second normally closed switch; said switches being connected in parallel and interposed in said conductor, and means moving with the turret for opening the second switch when said turret is at a predetermined dwell position.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 59 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein the second switch includes an operating element; said switch being fixedly mounted on the frame and wherein said means for opening the second switch being an element extending laterally from the axis of the turret, adapted to contact said element and move it to cause said second switch to open.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 7, wherein the first switch is of the pushbutton-type type.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A dispensing device as defined in claim 4, wherein the number of valve structures is at least one less than the total number of said divisions included in 360* .
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 38 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein the discharge guide means is a member shaped to spread a discharge received on it, to flow down, along and all around on the inner surface of the glass.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 195 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 11, wherein the discharge guide means comprises a receptacle positioned above glass position, to receive the discharge; said receptacle having a bottom wall and a peripheral upright wall; a plug extending upwardly and downwardly from said bottom wall; the upper surface of said plug sloping downwardly to the entire peripheral wall of the receptacle, and spaced therefrom; the part of said plug which is below said bottom wall of the receptacle, sitting into the uppermost region of the glass when a glass is positioned on the apparatus; the lower portion of said lower plug part being of a size and shape that its entire periphery is very close to the inner surface of the glass when inside the glass; whereby a thin annular ring space is made to exist between the inner surface of the glass and the lower part of said plug; said bottom wall of the receptacle having openings therethrough in the space between the upper part of the plug and the peripheral wall of the receptacle; said openings being communicative with the glass through said annular space, when a glass is mounted on the apparatus.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 65 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 12, including a tubular neck extending upwardly from the highest region of the upper part of said plug, adapted to receive the discharge; said neck being mounted on the frame; said neck, receptacle and plug parts constituting a unitary structure; said neck being provided with openings to direct the discharge onto the exposed upper surface of the plug.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 49 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 13, including an upward extension of the plug, extending upwardly into said tubular neck in spaced relation therewith: the upper surface of said extension being sloped downwardly to the openings in the neck; such openings being below the top of said extension.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A dispensing apparatus as defined in claim 13, wherein said neck is releasably mounted to the frame.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US19824A Cited
US903203A Cited
US949944A Cited
US1151270A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-01 1974-08-31 1975-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-01 1978-08-31 1979-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-01 1982-08-31 1983-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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