Patent US3566786A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3566786A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Image producing apparatus

Assignee: HELMUT TAUFER
•
Filing: 1969-03-06
•
Granted: 1971-03-02
•
Expires: 1989-03-06
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract A copy of an image is produced by utilizing the temperature dependency of the magnetic permeability of a magnetizable material in a device which comprises a cylindrical wall having a horizontal axis and formed with an inner cavity. Along the outer periphery of the cylindrical wall are formed a plurality of closely spaced grooves extending in longitudinal direction of the cylindrical wall. The cylindrical wall is rotatable about its axis and a feeding arrangement is provided for introducing magnetizable pulverulent material such as a magnetic ink into the grooves at a portion of the outer periphery of the cylindrical wall which is upstream of the top portion of the rotating wall. Means are provided for passing concurrent with the rotation of the cylindrical wall an image-carrying sheet along the top portion thereof and for passing a carrier sheet for the image to be formed along the bottom portion of the cylindrical wall, so that when the cylindrical wall serves as a printing cylinder the carrier sheet passes the cylinder in a printing plane and contacts the cylinder along a printing line formed by the lowermost portion of the cylinder. A heating arrange ment is so located as to heat the image-carrying sheet in the area of contact of the same with the outer surface of the cylindrical wall so that the magnetizable material in the grooves located in this area of contact will be selectively heated according to a pattern corresponding to the image, thereby forming in the magnetizable material in the grooves a selective pattern of predetermined magnetic permeability corresponding to the image. A source of magnetic force is located in the cavity of the cylinder adjacent to the portion of the cylindrical wall which passes from the area of contact with the image towards the printing line, and serves for holding in the grooves only the portions of the magnetic pulverulent material which forms the selective pattern of predetermined permeability, whereas the other portions of the pulverulent material are allowed to fall off the cylinder. The source of magnetic force is so arranged that the magnetic force will terminate adjacent but spaced from the radial plane of the cylindrical wall passing through the printing line, whereby at the printing line the pulverulent material forming the selective pattern will no longer be subjected to magnetic force and will drop from the grooves onto the carrier sheet forming thereon a copy of the image.

Inventors

  • 👤 Helmut Kaufer
  • 👤 Erich Burger
  • 👤 Hans-Peter Huber

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-26 05:58
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03G; G03G19/00

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 358 words
A device for forming a copy of an image by utilizing the temperature dependency of the magnetic permeability of a magnetizable material, comprising, in combination, a cylindrical wall having a substantially horizontal axis, defining an inner cavity and formed at its outer surface with a plurality of closely spaced grooves extending along the length of the cylindrical wall; means for introducing magnetizable pulverulent material into said grooves at a portion of the outer periphery of said cylindrical wall which is upstream of the top portion of the rotating wall; means for passing concurrent with the rotation of said cylindrical wall an image carrying sheet along the top portion of the same, and a carrier sheet for the image to be formed along the bottom portion of said cylindrical wall so that when said cylindrical wall serves as a printing cylinder, said carrier sheet passes said cylinder in a printing plane and contacts said cylinder along a printing line formed by the lowermost portion of said cylinder; heating means for heating said image carrying sheet in the area of contact of the same with the outer surface of said cylinder so that said magnetizable material in the grooves located in said area of contact will be selectively heated according to a pattern corresponding to said image thereby forming in Said magnetizable material in said grooves a selective pattern of predetermined magnetic permeability corresponding to said image; magnetic means located in the cavity of said cylindrical wall adjacent the portion of the cylindrical wall passing from said area towards said printing line for holding in said grooves only the portions of said magnetic pulverulent material forming said selective pattern of predetermined permeability while allowing the other portions of said pulverulent material to fall off said cylindrical wall, said magnetic means terminating adjacent to but spaced from the radial plane of said cylindrical wall passing through said printing line, whereby at said printing line said pulverulent material forming said selective pattern will no longer be subjected to the magnetic force of said magnetic means and will drop from said grooves onto said carrier sheet forming thereon a copy of said image.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 358 words
A device for forming a copy of an image by utilizing the temperature dependency of the magnetic permeability of a magnetizable material, comprising, in combination, a cylindrical wall having a substantially horizontal axis, defining an inner cavity and formed at its outer surface with a plurality of closely spaced grooves extending along the length of the cylindrical wall; means for introducing magnetizable pulverulent material into said grooves at a portion of the outer periphery of said cylindrical wall which is upstream of the top portion of the rotating wall; means for passing concurrent with the rotation of said cylindrical wall an image carrying sheet along the top portion of the same, and a carrier sheet for the image to be formed along the bottom portion of said cylindrical wall so that when said cylindrical wall serves as a printing cylinder, said carrier sheet passes said cylinder in a printing plane and contacts said cylinder along a printing line formed by the lowermost portion of said cylinder; heating means for heating said image carrying sheet in the area of contact of the same with the outer surface of said cylinder so that said magnetizable material in the grooves located in said area of contact will be selectively heated according to a pattern corresponding to said image thereby forming in Said magnetizable material in said grooves a selective pattern of predetermined magnetic permeability corresponding to said image; magnetic means located in the cavity of said cylindrical wall adjacent the portion of the cylindrical wall passing from said area towards said printing line for holding in said grooves only the portions of said magnetic pulverulent material forming said selective pattern of predetermined permeability while allowing the other portions of said pulverulent material to fall off said cylindrical wall, said magnetic means terminating adjacent to but spaced from the radial plane of said cylindrical wall passing through said printing line, whereby at said printing line said pulverulent material forming said selective pattern will no longer be subjected to the magnetic force of said magnetic means and will drop from said grooves onto said carrier sheet forming thereon a copy of said image.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A device as defined in claim 1, wherein said cylindrical wall is formed of translucent material.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
A device as defined in claim 2, wherein said cylindrical wall is formed of glass.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
A device as defined in claim 2, wherein said cylindrical wall is formed of synthetic material of low heat conductivity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A device as defined in claim 1, wherein said grooves define a scoop-wheel-shaped configuration at the outer periphery of said cylindrical wall.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
A device as defined in claim 1, wherein said heating means is located outside said cylindrical wall.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device as defined in claim 1, wherein said heating means is located within said inner cavity by said cylindrical wall.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 39 words
A device as defined in claim 1, wherein said magnetic means includes a curved permanently magnetic plate located inwardly of and closely adjacent to the portion of the cylindrical wall passing from said heating means towards said printing line.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 21 words
A device as defined in claim 1, and including fixing means for fixing the image-forming pulverulent material to said carrier sheet.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 38 words
A device as defined in claim 9, wherein said pulverulent material includes a low melting component and said fixing means includes second heating means for melting said component and thereby fixing the pulverulent material to said carrier sheet.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3126492A Cited
US3343174A Cited
US3250636A Cited
US3301948A Cited
US3472695A Cited
US3364496A Cited
US3279367A Cited
US3496304A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-03-01 1974-08-31 1975-03-02 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-03-01 1978-08-31 1979-03-02 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-03-01 1982-08-31 1983-03-02 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag