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US3566105A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

System for ultraviolet irradiation of fluids with fail safe monitoring means

Assignee: Ultra Dynamics Corp
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Filing: 1968-08-16
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Granted: 1971-02-23
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Expires: 1988-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract System for the purification and/or sterilizing of liquids by the application of ultraviolet (U-V) ray-emission means. The system includes a monitor for measuring the output of the ultraviolet source and at preset intervals activates various devices for rendering the system fail-safe.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dale E Wiltrout
  • 👤 Myron Dale Wood

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-04 13:52
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L2/00; A61L2/02; A61L2/08; A61L2/10; A61L2/24; C; C02; C02F; C02F1/00; C02F1/30; C02F1/32; C02F1/325; C02F2201/00; C02F2201/32; C02F2201/324; C02F2201/326

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 185 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids, said system comprising a closed container having an inlet and an outlet, ultraviolet ray-emission means of selected wave-length and intensity in said container, an ultraviolet light transmitting jacket surrounding said ray-emission emission means, wiper means for said jacket, hydraulic means connected to said wiper means for reciprocating said wiper means at predetermined periodic time intervals, a shutoff valve located adjacent said outlet, fail-safe monitoring means having a sensor and mounted on the exterior wall of said container, said sensor communicating with the interior of said container through a port thereof, said monitoring means for measuring the output of said ray-emission emission means and for activating devices for rendering said system fail-safe, power supply means mounted on said container adapted to supply electric energy for said ray-emission means, said valve, and said fail-safe monitoring means, said system being a compact unit through mounting of said monitoring means and said power supply on said container, and a timer in said power supply means for actuating at said predetermined periodic time intervals said power supply for reciprocatingly operating said wiper means.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 185 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids, said system comprising a closed container having an inlet and an outlet, ultraviolet ray-emission means of selected wave-length and intensity in said container, an ultraviolet light transmitting jacket surrounding said ray-emission emission means, wiper means for said jacket, hydraulic means connected to said wiper means for reciprocating said wiper means at predetermined periodic time intervals, a shutoff valve located adjacent said outlet, fail-safe monitoring means having a sensor and mounted on the exterior wall of said container, said sensor communicating with the interior of said container through a port thereof, said monitoring means for measuring the output of said ray-emission emission means and for activating devices for rendering said system fail-safe, power supply means mounted on said container adapted to supply electric energy for said ray-emission means, said valve, and said fail-safe monitoring means, said system being a compact unit through mounting of said monitoring means and said power supply on said container, and a timer in said power supply means for actuating at said predetermined periodic time intervals said power supply for reciprocatingly operating said wiper means.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 38 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids according to claim 1, said monitoring means having means for controlling the shutting off of said valve when said output of said ray-emission emission means drops below a preset minimum level.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids according to claim 2, said monitor having means cooperating with said valve for permitting a warmup period of said ultraviolet ray-emission means before the liquid flows from said system.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 22 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids according to claim 3, said monitoring means also controlling the operation of said wiper means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
A system of purifying continuously flowing liquids according to claim 4, said wiper means comprising a wiper having a portion which slidably engages said jacket, said portion being chemically inert and unaffected by ultraviolet rays and a ring-shaped folding member for holding said portion, said portion being ring-shaped and held by said holding member along a diameter greater than the interval of said portion.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 151 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids, said system comprising a plurality of units connected in series, each of said units comprising a closed container, one of said containers having an outlet, ultraviolet ray-emission means in said container, an ultraviolet light transmitting jacket surrounding said ray-emission means, wiper means for said jacket, hydraulic means connected to said wiper means for reciprocating said wiper means at predetermined periodic time intervals, a shutoff valve located adjacent said outlet, power supply means mounted on each said containers adapted to supply electric energy for said ray-emission means, and said valve, and fail-safe monitoring means having sensor means for said units, said monitoring means for measuring the output of said ray-emission means and for activating devices for rendering said system fail-safe, and a timer in said power supply means for actuating at said predetermined periodic time intervals said power supply for reciprocatingly operating said wiper means.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 151 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids, said system comprising a plurality of units connected in series, each of said units comprising a closed container, one of said containers having an outlet, ultraviolet ray-emission means in said container, an ultraviolet light transmitting jacket surrounding said ray-emission means, wiper means for said jacket, hydraulic means connected to said wiper means for reciprocating said wiper means at predetermined periodic time intervals, a shutoff valve located adjacent said outlet, power supply means mounted on each said containers adapted to supply electric energy for said ray-emission means, and said valve, and fail-safe monitoring means having sensor means for said units, said monitoring means for measuring the output of said ray-emission means and for activating devices for rendering said system fail-safe, and a timer in said power supply means for actuating at said predetermined periodic time intervals said power supply for reciprocatingly operating said wiper means.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 25 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids according to claim 6, said system having a plurality of said series of said units connected in parallel.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 28 words
A system for purifying continuously flowing liquids according to claim 7, wherein said parallely connected series are connected to a common inlet means and a common outlet means.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3182193A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-02-22 1974-08-24 1975-02-23 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-02-22 1978-08-24 1979-02-23 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-02-22 1982-08-24 1983-02-23 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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