Patent US3557983A successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
← Back to Patent Explorer
US3557983A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Joining of laminates

Assignee: Dow Chemical Co
•
Filing: 1968-03-14
•
Granted: 1971-01-26
•
Expires: 1988-03-14
📄 Original PDF 🌐 Google Patents 🔄 Sync Now

Abstract

Abstract Thermoplastic-coated metal foils are joined to provide electrical continuity by pressing under high pressure between flat surfaces.

Inventors

  • 👤 Robert R Hayes
  • 👤 Barry L Laidman

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-05 22:51
CPC Classifications
B; B32; B32B; B32B15/00; B32B15/04; B32B15/08; B23; B23K; B23K20/00; B23K20/22; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/49; Y10T29/49002; Y10T29/49117; Y10T29/49124; Y10T29/49155; Y10T29/49204; Y10T29/49208; Y10T29/4921; Y10T29/49211

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 9
Claim 1
Independent Claim 191 words
A method for joining laminates of metal and synthetic thermoplastic resins by cold welding under pressure to provide an electrically Conductive joint, the steps of the method comprising: providing a first laminate, the first laminate comprising at least a first layer of a metallic foil and a second layer of synthetic resinous thermoplastic material, a second laminate comprising at least a first layer of a metallic foil and a second layer of a synthetic resinous thermos thermoplastic material; placing portions of the first and second laminates in face to face adjacent relationship wherein the metal layers of the surfaces; and second laminates are separated by at least one layer of synthetic resinous material; clamping at least a portion of the adjacent first and second laminates between a pair of generally planar parallel opposed surfaces, and forcing the surfaces toward each other with a force sufficient to cause synthetic resinous thermoplastic material to flow from between the opposed surfaces and sufficient to bond the metal layers of the first and second laminates together, with the further limitation that the laminate is maintained at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the resin.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 191 words
A method for joining laminates of metal and synthetic thermoplastic resins by cold welding under pressure to provide an electrically Conductive joint, the steps of the method comprising: providing a first laminate, the first laminate comprising at least a first layer of a metallic foil and a second layer of synthetic resinous thermoplastic material, a second laminate comprising at least a first layer of a metallic foil and a second layer of a synthetic resinous thermos thermoplastic material; placing portions of the first and second laminates in face to face adjacent relationship wherein the metal layers of the surfaces; and second laminates are separated by at least one layer of synthetic resinous material; clamping at least a portion of the adjacent first and second laminates between a pair of generally planar parallel opposed surfaces, and forcing the surfaces toward each other with a force sufficient to cause synthetic resinous thermoplastic material to flow from between the opposed surfaces and sufficient to bond the metal layers of the first and second laminates together, with the further limitation that the laminate is maintained at a temperature below the decomposition temperature of the resin.
Claim 3
Independent Claim 24 words
The method of claim l wherein the opposed clamping surfaces comprise a first major clamping surface and a plurality of second minor clamping surfaces.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 25 words
The method of claim l wherein the clamping surfaces are forced together under a pressure of from about 100,000 to 200,000 pounds per square inch.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of of claim 2 wherein the minor clamping surfaces are defined by a plurality of pins.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 17 words
The method of claim l wherein the metal foil of the first and second laminates is aluminum.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 5 wherein the synthetic resinous material is an ethylene polymer.
Claim 8
Independent Claim 22 words
The method of claim l including the step of subsequently flattening the laminates in a region wherein the metal layers are bonded.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 32 words
The method of claim l wherein the first and second laminates each have a third layer of synthetic resinous material, the second and third resinous layers being separated by the first layer.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2763057A Cited
US2977672A Cited
US3156514A Cited
US3115987A Cited
US3252203A Cited
US3218214A Cited
US3364563A Cited
US3353263A Cited
US3468731A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-25 1974-07-27 1975-01-26 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-25 1978-07-27 1979-01-26 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-25 1982-07-27 1983-01-26 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

Assigned Categories & Tags

No categories assigned to this patent yet.

Assign Category Tag