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US3555202A Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Microphone with a plurality of hand connectable control electrodes

Assignee: Sennheiser Electronic GmbH and Co KG
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Filing: 1967-08-16
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Granted: 1971-01-12
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Expires: 1987-08-16
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Abstract

Abstract A hand-held microphone electrically connected with a soundrecording and reproducing apparatus and including a housing containing an electroacoustic transmitter and a plurality of electrodes mounted on the outside of the housing, at least one electrode being a counter electrode and other electrodes constituting control electrodes. The electrodes are selectively interconnected, through the operator''s hand, to actuate the recording and reproducing functions of the apparatus.

Inventors

  • 👤 Egon Fred Warnke

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:31
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04R; H04R1/00; H04R1/02; H04R1/04

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 122 words
A hand microphone for use with a recording and playback machine, comprising a housing, an electroacoustic transducer mounted in the housing and connected with the recording and playback machine, at least three electrodes mounted on the housing, one of which is a counterelectrode and the other electrodes are control electrodes, amplifying and control means in the said housing and connected on the one hand with the electroacoustic transducer and the three electrodes in such a manner that a controlling and amplifying of control signals produced by the connecting of the electrodes through the hand of the operator is effected, and which means on the other hand are connected with elements which initiate and control the functions of the recording and playback machine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 122 words
A hand microphone for use with a recording and playback machine, comprising a housing, an electroacoustic transducer mounted in the housing and connected with the recording and playback machine, at least three electrodes mounted on the housing, one of which is a counterelectrode and the other electrodes are control electrodes, amplifying and control means in the said housing and connected on the one hand with the electroacoustic transducer and the three electrodes in such a manner that a controlling and amplifying of control signals produced by the connecting of the electrodes through the hand of the operator is effected, and which means on the other hand are connected with elements which initiate and control the functions of the recording and playback machine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 24 words
A hand microphone according to claim 1 in which said amplifying and control means comprises control amplifiers and at least one bistable flip-flop circuit.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 124 words
A hand microphone for use with a recording and playback machine, comprising a housing, an electroacoustic transducer mounted in said housing and connected with the recording and playback machine, at least three electrodes mounted on the housing, one of which is a counterelectrode and the other electrodes are control electrodes, amplifying and control means in the recording and playback machine selectively connected on the one had with the electroacoustic transducer and the three electrodes in such a manner that a controlling and amplifying of control signals produced by the connecting of the electrodes through the hand of the operator is effected, and which mEans on the other hand are connected with elements which initiate and control, the functions of the recording and playback apparatus.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 124 words
A hand microphone for use with a recording and playback machine, comprising a housing, an electroacoustic transducer mounted in said housing and connected with the recording and playback machine, at least three electrodes mounted on the housing, one of which is a counterelectrode and the other electrodes are control electrodes, amplifying and control means in the recording and playback machine selectively connected on the one had with the electroacoustic transducer and the three electrodes in such a manner that a controlling and amplifying of control signals produced by the connecting of the electrodes through the hand of the operator is effected, and which mEans on the other hand are connected with elements which initiate and control, the functions of the recording and playback apparatus.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A hand microphone according to claim 3 in which said amplifying and control means comprises control amplifiers and at least one bistable semiconductor-switching circuit.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 24 words
A hand microphone according to claim 3 in which said amplifying and control means comprises control amplifiers and at least one bistable flip-flop circuit.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 144 words
A hand microphone for use with a recording and playback machine, comprising a housing, an electroacoustic transducer mounted in said housing and connected with the recording and playback machine, at least three electrodes arranged on the housing, one of which is a counterelectrode, while the other electrodes are control electrodes, amplifying and control means mounted in the housing and comprising control amplifiers, as well as at least one bistable semiconductor switching circuit cooperating with same, said amplifying and control means being selectively connected with the electroacoustic transducer and the three electrodes in such a manner that a controlling and amplifying of control signals produced by the connecting of the electrodes by the hand of the operator is effected by them, and which on the other hand are connected with the elements initiating the functions of the recording and playback machine and which control them.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 144 words
A hand microphone for use with a recording and playback machine, comprising a housing, an electroacoustic transducer mounted in said housing and connected with the recording and playback machine, at least three electrodes arranged on the housing, one of which is a counterelectrode, while the other electrodes are control electrodes, amplifying and control means mounted in the housing and comprising control amplifiers, as well as at least one bistable semiconductor switching circuit cooperating with same, said amplifying and control means being selectively connected with the electroacoustic transducer and the three electrodes in such a manner that a controlling and amplifying of control signals produced by the connecting of the electrodes by the hand of the operator is effected by them, and which on the other hand are connected with the elements initiating the functions of the recording and playback machine and which control them.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said counterelectrode is mounted on the housing on the side opposite the direction of the sound source whereby it will be readily contacted by the palm of the operator''s hand.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said counterelectrode comprises at least two portions mounted on the surface of said housing, said portions being mechanically separated but electrically interconnected.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 34 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said control electrodes are positioned on said housing so as to be readily accessible to the fingers of the operator''s hand when holding the microphone.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said control electrodes are positioned with respect to the fingers of the operator''s hand holding the microphone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 29 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 wherein said control electrodes are positioned so as to be readily accessible to the thumb of the operator''s hand holding the microphone.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 25 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said control electrodes are mounted on the side of the housing facing the source of sound.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 39 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which the connection of one control electrode with the counterelectrode actuates one function of said apparatus and opening of said connection actuates a sequential function of said recording and reproducing apparatus.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 58 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 wherein one of the control electrodes is operatively connected to actuate the function ''''play and record'''' and the sequential function ''''stop and no recording'''' and the other said control electrode is operatively connected to actuate the function ''''return and no recording or reproduction'''' and the sequential function ''''play and electroacoustic reproduction.''''
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 17 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said control electrodes are countersunk in said housing.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 24 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which a raised flange projects from said housing and encloses the periphery of said control electrodes.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 21 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said amplifying control means contained in said housing are solid-state semiconductor circuits.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 19 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which said counterelectrode is a thin film formed on said housing.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 49 words
A hand microphone according to claim 6 in which a common connection of both said control electrodes to said counterelectrode causes a predominating function of said machine corresponding to the function controLled by one of said control electrodes and the breaking of said common connection actuates the sequential operation.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
A hand microphone according to claim 19 in which said predominating operation is ''''return and no recording or reproduction'''' and the sequential operation is ''''play and electroacoustic reproduction.''''

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US2576929A Cited
US3418432A Cited

USPTO Annuity & Maintenance Windows

Annuity Stage Window Opens Payment Deadline Surcharge Period Until Estimated Fee Status
3.5 Years (Year 4) 1974-01-11 1974-07-13 1975-01-12 $2000.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
7.5 Years (Year 8) 1978-01-11 1978-07-13 1979-01-12 $3760.00 Window Closed / Lapsed
11.5 Years (Year 12) 1982-01-11 1982-07-13 1983-01-12 $7700.00 Window Closed / Lapsed

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