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US20030107352A1 Expired / Lapsed US ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Electrical motor power management system

Assignee: GM Global Technology Operations LLC
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Filing: 2001-12-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2021-12-06
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Abstract

Abstract A power control system for an electric traction motor in a vehicle comprising at least one inverter for providing conditioned electrical power to the electric traction motor, a plurality of power stages for providing DC power to the at least one inverter, each stage including a battery and boost/buck DC-DC converter, the power stages wired in parallel, and where the power stages are controlled to maintain an output voltage to the at least one inverter.

Inventors

  • 👤 Scott Downer
  • 👤 James Lazar
  • 👤 James Nagashima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction US
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 07:49
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60L; B60L15/00; B60L15/20; B60L15/2045; B60L50/00; B60L50/10; B60L50/16; B60L50/50; B60L50/60; B60L50/61; B60L58/00; B60L58/10; B60L58/18; B60L58/20; B60L2210/00; B60L2210/10; B60L2210/12; B60L2220/00; B60L2220/10; B60L2220/12; B60L2220/14; B60L2220/18; H; H02; H02J; H02J1/00; H02J1/10; H02J1/102; H02M; H02M3/00; H02M3/02; H02M3/04; H02M3/10; H02M3/145; H02M3/155; H02M3/156; H02M3/158; H02M3/1584; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/60; Y02T10/62; Y02T10/64; Y02T10/70; Y02T10/7072; Y02T10/72

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 77 words
1 . A power control system for an electric traction motor in a vehicle comprising: at least one inverter for providing conditioned electrical power to the electric traction motor; a plurality of power stages for providing DC power to said at least one inverter, each stage including a battery and boost/buck DC-DC converter, said power stages wired in parallel; and wherein the power stages are controlled to maintain an output voltage to said at least one inverter.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 77 words
1 . A power control system for an electric traction motor in a vehicle comprising: at least one inverter for providing conditioned electrical power to the electric traction motor; a plurality of power stages for providing DC power to said at least one inverter, each stage including a battery and boost/buck DC-DC converter, said power stages wired in parallel; and wherein the power stages are controlled to maintain an output voltage to said at least one inverter.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
2 . The power control system of claim 1 wherein each stage is individually current controlled to balance the state of charge of each said battery.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
3 . The power control system of claim 1 wherein said inverter provides switched three phase power to said electric motor.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 17 words
4 . The power control system of claim 1 wherein said battery comprises a low voltage battery.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
5 . The power control system of claim 4 wherein said battery comprises a battery having a voltage of substantially 12 volts.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 22 words
6 . The power control system of claim 4 wherein said battery comprises a battery having a voltage of substantially 42 volts.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
7 . The power control system of claim 1 further including a current sensor for each power stage to detect the current in the power stage.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 18 words
8 . The power control system of claim 1 wherein each said power stage includes a boost switch.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
9 . The power control system of claim 1 wherein each said power stage includes a buck switch.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 81 words
10 . A vehicle drive system: a plurality of power stages, each said power stage including a battery, and a boost/buck DC-DC converter; at least one motor inverter electrically coupled to said plurality of power stages for providing conditioned electrical power; at least one electrical motor electrically coupled to said at least one motor inverter; and wherein said plurality of power stages are individually current controlled and wherein said plurality of power stages are jointly controlled to regulate an output voltage.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 81 words
10 . A vehicle drive system: a plurality of power stages, each said power stage including a battery, and a boost/buck DC-DC converter; at least one motor inverter electrically coupled to said plurality of power stages for providing conditioned electrical power; at least one electrical motor electrically coupled to said at least one motor inverter; and wherein said plurality of power stages are individually current controlled and wherein said plurality of power stages are jointly controlled to regulate an output voltage.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 25 words
11 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 further comprising an internal combustion engine coupled in a parallel hybrid configuration with said electric motor.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
12 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 further comprising an internal combustion engine coupled in a series hybrid configuration with said electric motor.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 23 words
13 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 wherein said battery comprises a battery having an operating voltage of substantially 12 volts.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
14 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 wherein said motor is an induction motor.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 20 words
15 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 wherein said battery operates at a voltage of substantially 42 volts.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 22 words
16 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 wherein said motor inverter provides three phase electrical power to said electric motor.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 19 words
17 . The vehicle drive system of claim 10 further including a current sensor for each said DC-DC converter.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 90 words
18 . A method of generating voltage for the operation of an electric motor in a vehicle comprising: providing a plurality of power stages connected in parallel, each power stage including a boost/buck DC-DC converter and low voltage battery; providing at least one motor inverter for generating conditioned electric power to the electric motor to actuate the electric motor; sensing the current provided by each power stage; controlling the current individually in each power stage; and controlling the overall output voltage of the plurality of power stages wired in parallel.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 90 words
18 . A method of generating voltage for the operation of an electric motor in a vehicle comprising: providing a plurality of power stages connected in parallel, each power stage including a boost/buck DC-DC converter and low voltage battery; providing at least one motor inverter for generating conditioned electric power to the electric motor to actuate the electric motor; sensing the current provided by each power stage; controlling the current individually in each power stage; and controlling the overall output voltage of the plurality of power stages wired in parallel.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 29 words
19 . The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of controlling regeneration current into each power stage to obtain a balanced charge in each low voltage battery.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 29 words
20 . The method of claim 1 further comprising the step of controlling the current from each power stage to obtain a balanced discharge in each low voltage battery.

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