Preparation of photoconductive cadmium sulfide
Abstract
Abstract PURPOSE:In calcining CdS powder together with a flux, removing the flux, and calcining it again, to obtain photoconductive CdS having high sensitivity, by controlling the cooling rate after heating in at least one calcination. CONSTITUTION:A flux consisting of one or more of CdCl2, NaCl, KCl, etc. is added to CdS powder, which is calcined at 400-600 deg.C. The calcined CdS is cooled at a cooling rate of <=1.0 deg.C/min, preferably <=0.2 deg.C/min until the temperature is lowered to <=200 deg.C. The cooled CdS is washed with water so that the flux is removed, CdS is calcined again at 400-600 deg.C, and cooled, to give photoconductive CdS having the property. The influence of the cooling rate after the second calcination is relatively lower than the first cooling rate.
Inventors
- 👤 Fumio Sumino
- 👤 文男 角野
- 👤 Kiyoshi Suzuki
- 👤 鈴木 洌
- 👤 Masabumi Hisamura
- 👤 久村 正文
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