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EP1520519A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Heart wall tension reduction apparatus and method

Assignee: Edwards Lifesciences AG
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Filing: 1999-07-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2019-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract An apparatus for treatment of a failing heart by reducing the wall tension therein. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a tension member for drawing at least two walls of a heart chamber toward each other. Methods for placing the apparatus on the heart are also provided.

Inventors

  • 👤 Cyril J. Schweich
  • 👤 Robert M. Vidlund
  • 👤 Peter T. Keith
  • 👤 Todd J. Mortier
  • 👤 Thomas M. Paulson

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 22:14
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/04; A61B17/06; A61B17/06166; A61B17/00234; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/24; A61F2/2478; A61F2/2487; A61B17/00491; A61B17/0401; A61B17/0487; A61B17/12; A61B17/122; A61B17/1227; A61B2017/00238; A61B2017/00243; A61B2017/0404; A61B2017/0417; A61B2017/0427; A61B2017/0435; A61B2017/0445; A61B2017/0446; A61B2017/0454; A61B2017/0458; A61B2017/0461; A61B2017/0464; A61B17/0469; A61B2017/048; A61B2017/0496; A61B90/00; A61B90/39; A61F2/2481

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim 46 words
An apparatus for placement in a heart, the apparatus comprising: an elongate, multifilament member having opposite ends; and an anchor disposed at each end of the elongate member configured to engage a wall of the heart so that the engaged walls remain in a non-contacting relationship.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
The apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one anchor includes a mechanism capable of securing the anchors to the wall.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the mechanism comprises a member capable of being advanced through the wall to secure the anchor to the wall.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 1 or 2, wherein the mechanism includes a biocompatible adhesive.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the mechanism includes a layer of material capable of promoting tissue ingrowth.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 5, wherein the material is a mesh material and/or is formed essentially of expanded PTFE.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of any of claims 2-6, wherein the anchor includes a top layer of material connected to the layer of tissue ingrowth material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the top layer is formed essentially of PTFE.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 30 words
The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the mechanism includes an aperture extending through the anchor, the aperture being threaded to receive a screw for securing the anchor to the wall.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 24 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein at least one anchor includes a mechanism capable of securing the member to the anchors.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 10, wherein the mechanism includes a set screw disposed within a passage of the anchor.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the anchors are disc-shaped pads.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 37 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member is formed essentially of a material chosen from stainless steel, a titanium alloy, a nickel titanium alloy, a shape memory alloy, polymeric fibre, and carbon fibre.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member has a length in the range of approximately 2.54 cm to approximately 10.15 cm.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member is a braided wire.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 15 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member is a twisted wire.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 14 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member includes a coating.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the coating is formed essentially from one of silicone, urethane, PTFE, and carbon.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 11 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the coating includes a drug.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the coating is tissue ingrowth inducing.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 13 words
The apparatus of claim 17, wherein the coating is formed essentially of collagen.
Claim 22
Independent Claim 22 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member includes a core fiber extending along an axis of the member.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 19 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member is radiopaque and/or echocardiograph compatible and/or MRI compatible.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 27 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims further comprising a radiopaque marker and/or an echocardiograph compatible marker and/or a MRI compatible marker associated with the member.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 28 words
The apparatus of any of the preceding claims, wherein the member is configured to extend transverse the left ventricle of the heart and avoid papillary muscles and arteries.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

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WO1996040356A1 Cited
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