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EP1329752A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Tip for optical waveguide

Assignee: Agilent Technologies Inc
•
Filing: 2002-10-29
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2022-10-29
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to a tip or end piece (110,202,302,402,502,602,702) for an optical waveguide (102) having an end (108) for guiding an optical signal. The tip comprises a transparent elastic material, such as silicone or polyamide, covering the end (108) of the optical waveguide.

Inventors

  • 👤 Peter Thoma
  • 👤 Emmerich Mueller

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 15:31
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B6/00; G02B6/24; G02B6/241; G02B6/26; G02B6/262; G02B6/36; G02B6/3604; G02B6/30; G02B6/42; G02B6/4201; G02B6/4202; G02B6/4203; G02B6/4204; G02B6/4207; G02B6/4212; G02B6/4219; G02B6/422; G02B6/4225

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 23
Claim 1
Independent Claim 42 words
A tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) for an optical waveguide (102) having an end (108) and being adapted for guiding an optical signal, comprising: a transparent elastic material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) covering the end (108).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 33 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1, comprising: an elastic material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) being more elastic than a material of the waveguide (102).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 44 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: an elastic material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) being at least one magnitude more elastic than a material of the waveguide (102).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 36 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising at least one of the following materials (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702): silicon, polyamide.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 37 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: a material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) having antireflective properties with respect to the signal.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: a material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) having a similar refractive index as the waveguide (102).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: a material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) reversibly movable into different positions relative to the waveguide (102), preferably the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) having at least two sections (410) with different refractive indices.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 40 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: a material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) having focusing or defocusing properties with respect to the optical signal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 68 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: a material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) having the shape of at least one of the following: a coating of the waveguide (102), a film on the waveguide (102), the thickness of the film being relatively small with respect to the thickness of the waveguide (102).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 58 words
The tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of claim 1 or any one of the above claims, comprising: a material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) having a refractive index at least being substantially insensitive to a deformation of the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) in longitudinal direction of the waveguide (102).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 41 words
An optical waveguide (102) having an end (108) and being adapted for guiding an optical signal, comprising: a tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) on the end of the waveguide (102) according to any one of the above claims.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 43 words
The waveguide (102) of claim 11, wherein the waveguide (102) is to be contacted with a device under test (116) for transmitting an optical signal through optical contact between the waveguide (102) and an optical path (114) in the device under test (116).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
An optical contact adapted for guiding an optical signal comprising: a device under test (116) in optical contact with an optical waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 124 words
A setup for providing an optical contact according to claim 13, comprising: a detector for detecting a substantial alignment between the waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10 and an optical path (114) within the device under test (116), a first moving unit to move the waveguide (102) laterally relative to a longitudinal direction of the waveguide (102) and the device under test (116) until the detector substantially detects the alignment, and a second moving unit to reduce the distance (208) between the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) and the device under test (116) until the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) comes in physical contact with the device under test (116) when the detector has detected alignment.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 115 words
A method for providing an optical contact according to claim 13, comprising the steps of: detecting a substantial alignment between the waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10 and an optical path (114) within the device under test (116), moving the waveguide (102) laterally relative to a longitudinal direction of the waveguide (102) and the device under test (116) until it is substantially detected the alignment, and reducing the distance (208) between the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) and the device under test (116) until the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) comes in physical contact with the device under test (116) when it is substantially detected the alignment.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 70 words
A method for providing an optical contact according to claim 13, comprising the steps of: using the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) of the waveguide (102) not in contact with the device under test (116) to align the waveguide (102) with an optical path (114) in the device under test (116) by using focusing or defocusing properties of the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702).
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 67 words
The method of claim 16, comprising the steps of: when detecting alignment between the waveguide (102) and an optical path (114) of the device under test (116) reducing a distance (208) between the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) and the device under test (116) until the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) comes in physical contact with the device under test (116).
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 41 words
The method of claim 17, comprising the step of: reducing the distance (208) between the waveguide (102) and the device under test (116) until focusing or defocusing properties of the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) have substantially disappeared.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 41 words
A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10, comprising the step of: spraying the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) on at least an end of an optical fiber comprising the waveguide (102).
Claim 20
Independent Claim 42 words
A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10, comprising the step of: the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) is dispensed on at least an end of an optical fiber comprising the waveguide (102).
Claim 21
Independent Claim 70 words
A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10, comprising the steps of: dipping an optical fiber comprising the waveguide (102) in the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702), preferably using either a large quantity of a high viscous material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) or a small quantity of a low viscous material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702).
Claim 22
Independent Claim 42 words
A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10, comprising the step of: assembling a pre molded part (602) of the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) to an optical fiber comprising the waveguide (102).
Claim 23
Independent Claim 89 words
A method for manufacturing an optical waveguide (102) according to claims 9 or 10, comprising the steps of: an optical fiber comprising the waveguide (102) is introduced in a tool (701) for providing a predetermined shape for the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702), the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) for the tip (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702) is injected in the tool (701), and the tool (701) is removed after curing of the material (110, 202, 302, 402, 502, 602, 702).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4118270A Cited
JPS5784187A Cited
US4671609A Cited
JPH026911A Cited
EP0571729A2 Cited
US5926594A Cited
FR2798740A1 Cited

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