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EP1098225A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Lithographic projection apparatus with purge gas system and method using the same

Assignee: ASML Netherlands BV
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Filing: 2000-11-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2020-11-01
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Abstract

Abstract A lithographic apparatus has at least one compartment closely surrounding at least one of the mask and substrate holders but not either of the illumination or projection systems so as to reduce the volume that must be purged with gas transparent to the projection radiation. In a scanner, the compartment surrounding the mask holder preferably moves with the mask table and may be formed by a combination of a frame-shaped mask table driven in the scanning operation and stationary plates fixed relative to the projection and illumination systems.

Inventors

  • 👤 Erik Roelof Loopstra
  • 👤 Raymond Laurentius Johannes Schrijver
  • 👤 Tjarko Adriaan Rudolf Van Empel
  • 👤 Marcel Koenraad Baggen
  • 👤 Bernardus Antonius Johannes Luttikhuis
  • 👤 Yim Bun Patrick Kwan

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 08:31
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/708; G03F7/70908; G03F7/70933; G03F7/70691; G03F7/70716; G03F7/70858; G03F7/70866; G03F7/70983

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 98 words
A lithographic projection apparatus comprising: an illumination system for supplying a projection beam of radiation; a first object table for holding a mask; a second object table for holding a substrate; and a projection system for imaging an irradiated portion of said mask onto a target portion of said substrate; characterized by: a compartment closely surrounding at least one of said first and second object tables but not surrounding either said illumination system or said projection system, said compartment, in use, being supplied with a purge gas more transparent than air to the radiation of said projection beam.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 13 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said compartment surrounds said first object table.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said compartment is mounted to a long-stroke module of positioning means for positioning said first object table.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 35 words
Apparatus according to claim 2 wherein said first object table is moveable in at least a scanning direction relative to said projection system and said compartment is arranged to move with said first object table.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 49 words
Apparatus according to claim 4 wherein first object table is in the form of a frame surrounding said object table, and said compartment is formed by said frame and by first and second purge plates closely conforming to the upper and lower surfaces of said first object table respectively.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 wherein said first and second purge plates have apertures respectively corresponding to the illumination and projection systems and purge gas supply orifices surrounding said apertures.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
Apparatus according to claim 5 or 6 wherein said first and second purge plates extend to the vicinity of a mask exchange device to allow masks to be exchanged in a purged atmosphere.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 27 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said first object table is in the form of a box generally surrounding said first object table to provide said compartment.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to claim 4, 5 or 8 wherein windows are provided in said first object table to allow measurement beams to be distributed onto said first object table.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 59 words
Apparatus according to claim 1 wherein said first object table has a well in which said mask is held and said first object table has parts extending over the sides of said object table and into said well, the apparatus further comprising upper and lower plates, fixed relative to said illumination and projection systems respectively, for forming said compartment.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 21 words
Apparatus according to claim 10 further comprising gas bearings provided between said upper and lower plates and said first object table.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 72 words
A lithographic projection apparatus comprising: an illumination system for supplying a projection beam of radiation; a first object table for holding a mask; a second object table for holding a substrate; and a projection system for imaging an irradiated portion of said mask onto a target portion of said substrate; characterized by: a purge compartment provided between said projection system and said second object table and fixed relative to said projection system.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 29 words
Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the purge gas comprises one or more gases selected from N 2 , He, Ar, Kr, Ne and Xe.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 37 words
Apparatus according to any one of the preceding claims wherein said radiation of said projection beam has a wavelength less than 180 nm, preferably with a value of 157 ± 5 nm or 126 ± 5 nm.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 154 words
A method of manufacturing a device using a lithographic projection apparatus comprising: an illumination system for supplying a projection beam of radiation; a first object table for holding a mask; a second object table for holding a substrate; and a projection system for imaging irradiated portions of said mask onto target portions of said substrate; the method comprising the steps of: providing a mask bearing a pattern to said first object table; providing a substrate provided with a radiation-sensitive layer to said second object table; irradiating portions of the mask and imaging said irradiated portions of the mask onto said target portions of said substrate; characterized by the step of: providing purge gas to a compartment closely surrounding at least one of said first and second object tables but not surrounding either said illumination system or said projection system, said purge gas being more transparent than air to the radiation of said projection beam.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 10 words
A device manufactured according to the method of claim 15.

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