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EP1075017A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Optical device and exposure system equipped with optical device

Assignee: Nikon Corp
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Filing: 1999-03-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2019-03-26
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Abstract

Abstract An optical apparatus having at least one optical element arranged along an optical path of an irradiation light. A first hermetic chamber is defined along the optical path separating the optical path from ambient air and charged with a predetermined gas. A second hermetic chamber is located in the first hermetic chamber separating the optical path from the gas in the first hermetic chamber and retaining the optical elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masayuki Nikon Corporation MURAYAMA
  • 👤 Kyoji Nikon Corporation NAKAMURA
  • 👤 Taro Nikon Corporation OGATA
  • 👤 Susumu Nikon Corporation MORI

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-06 14:39
CPC Classifications
G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/70; G03F7/70058; G03F7/7015; G03F7/70158; G03F7/70216; G03F7/70341; G03F7/708; G03F7/70808; G03F7/70825; G03F7/70858; G03F7/70883; G03F7/70908; G03F7/70933; G03F7/70983

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 20
Claim 1
Independent Claim 72 words
An optical apparatus including at least one optical element arranged along an optical path of an irradiation light, the optical apparatus comprising: a first hermetic chamber defined along the optical path separating the optical path from ambient air and charged with a predetermined gas; and a second hermetic chamber located in the first hermetic chamber separating the optical path from the gas in the first hermetic chamber and retaining the optical elements.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 24 words
The optical apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that the second hermetic chamber includes a section located between two of the optical elements.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 50 words
The optical apparatus according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the gas in the first hermetic chamber is a gas that is more pure than the ambient air, and the second hermetic chamber is charged with a gas that is inert to the irradiation light.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 49 words
The optical apparatus according to any one of claims 1 and 2, characterized in that the gas in the first hermetic chamber is a gas that is inert to the irradiation light, and the second hermetic chamber is charged with a gas that is inert to the irradiation light.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
The optical apparatus according to claim 3, further characterized by a sensor for measuring the concentration of a gas in the second hermetic chamber.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 146 words
The optical apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized by: a partition for defining the first hermetic chamber and the second hermetic chamber, wherein the partition includes a switch opening; an actuating mechanism for increasing and decreasing an opened amount of the switch opening; at least one optical member arranged in the first hermetic chamber or the second hermetic chamber through the switch opening; and a controller for setting a first switch mode in which movement of the optical member between the first hermetic chamber and the second hermetic chamber is permitted by increasing the opening amount of the switch opening with the actuating mechanism, and a second switch mode in which movement of the optical member between the first hermetic chamber and the second hermetic chamber is prohibited by decreasing the opened amount of the switch opening with the actuating mechanism.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 58 words
The optical apparatus according to claim 6, comprising a revolver that supports the optical member and is rotatable about an axis, and a drive apparatus for driving the revolver, wherein the controller controls the drive apparatus to rotate the revolver, rotation of the revolver moving the optical member between the first hermetic chamber and the second hermetic chamber.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
An exposure apparatus including an optical system for irradiating a mask with exposure light and transferring a pattern of the mask on a substrate with the exposure light that has passed through the mask, wherein the optical system includes the optical apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 7.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 95 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 8, characterized in that the optical apparatus includes at least one of a plurality of first optical element groups for irradiating the mask with the exposure light and a plurality of second optical element groups for guiding the exposure light that has passed through the pattern of the mask to the substrate; and the second hermetic chamber includes at least one of an illumination lens barrel for encompassing and retaining the first optical element groups and a projection lens barrel for encompassing and retaining the first optical element groups.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 74 words
An exposure apparatus for illuminating a pattern formed on a mask with an exposure light from a light source to project an image of the pattern on a substrate, the exposure apparatus being characterized by: a first chamber disposed to encompass at least part of an optical path of the exposure light and charged with a first gas; and a second chamber disposed to encompass the first chamber and charged with a second gas.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 37 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that the first gas is a gas that is inert to the exposure light, and the second gas is a gas that is more pure than ambient air.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that the first gas and the second gas are gases that are inert to the exposure light.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that the pressure in the first chamber is set higher than the pressure in the second chamber.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 24 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10, characterized in that the pressure in the second chamber is set higher than the ambient air pressure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 24 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10, wherein at least part of the optical path is arranged between the light source and the mask.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 46 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 15, wherein an illumination optical system for illuminating the mask with the exposure light from the light source is disposed between the light source and the mask, and the first chamber forms at least part of the illumination optical system.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 23 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 10, wherein at least part of the optical path is located between the mask and the substrate.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 45 words
The exposure apparatus according to claim 15, characterized in that a projection optical system for projecting an image of the pattern to the substrate is disposed between the mask and the substrate, and the first chamber forms at least part of the projection optical system.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 94 words
A method for assembling an exposure apparatus that illuminates a pattern formed on a mask with an exposure light from a light source, and projects an image of the pattern on a substrate, the method being characterized by: forming a first chamber in an optical path of the exposure light so as to encompass at least part of the optical path; supplying the first chamber with a first gas; forming a second chamber so as to encompass the first chamber; and supplying the second chamber with a second gas to assemble the exposure apparatus.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 35 words
The method according to claim 19, characterized by supplying an gas that is inert to the exposure light as the first gas, and supplying a gas more pure than ambient air as the second gas.

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