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EP0927933A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for remote diagnostics

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1998-11-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides for satellite-based remote monitoring of equipment under test (62) to perform predictive assessment from a central diagnostic site which houses a central diagnostic station (51). The satellite-based remote diagnostic system (50) monitors several machines at various geographically remote locations. Information gathered enables the user to assess the health of the equipment under test (62). The user may also utilize the present invention to conduct specialized tests on the equipment under test (62) to aid in predictive maintenance.

Inventors

  • 👤 John Erik Hershey
  • 👤 Aiman Albert Abdel-Malek
  • 👤 Charles Mcdonald Puckette
  • 👤 John Anderson Fergus Ross

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 12:44
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B7/00; H04B7/14; H04B7/15; H04B7/185; H04B7/18576; G; G06; G06F; G06F11/00; G06F11/22; G06F11/2294

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 88 words
A satellite-based remote diagnostic system (50) for conducting predictive type maintenance assessment on at least one remotely located apparatus under test (62), comprising: a central diagnostic station (51); and at least one remote diagnostic unit (53) coupled to said at least one apparatus under test (62), wherein said at least one respective remote diagnostic unit (53) is adapted to communicate with said central diagnostic station (51) so as to provide diagnostic data from said respective at least one apparatus under test (62) for predictive maintenance analysis and reports.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 52 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 1, wherein a communication service (55) is coupled to said central diagnostic station (51) and coupled to said at least one remote diagnostic unit (53) to provide communication means between said central diagnostic station (51) and said at least one remote diagnostic unit (53).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The remote diagnostic system (50) as recited in claim 2, wherein said communication service (55) is selected from the group comprising a "geo-synchronous" based satellite communication system, a "little LEO" based satellite communications system, and a two-way pager based communications system.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 81 words
The remote diagnostic system (50) as recited in claim 3 further comprising a diagnostic interface (110) coupled to said central diagnostic station (51) and coupled to said at least one remote diagnostic unit (53), wherein said diagnostic interface (110) is adapted to control diagnostic commands and diagnostic data communicated between said central diagnostic station (51) and said at least one remote diagnostic unit (53), and wherein said diagnostic interface(110) is adapted to control components electrically coupled to said diagnostic interface (110).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 137 words
The remote diagnostic system (50) as recited in claim 4, wherein said diagnostic interface (110) further comprises: a data frame handler (210), wherein said data frame handler (210) controls the protocol and frame function of diagnostic data in said diagnostic interface (110); a programmable clock (216) coupled to said data frame handle (210), wherein said programmable clock (216) provides timing sequences to control said remote diagnostic interface (110); a cryptographic module (218) coupled to said data frame handler (210) for encrypting data messages generated within said remote diagnostic (53); a counter (220) coupled to said data frame handler (210) and coupled to said cryptographic module (218) for tagging data messages generated within said diagnostic interface (110); and a modem (212) coupled to said data frame handler (210) for formatting data flowing to said data frame handler (210).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 5, wherein said diagnostic interface further comprises a diagnostic command link coupled to said data frame handler.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 25 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 5, wherein said diagnostic interface further comprises a diagnostic data link coupled to said data frame handler.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 52 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 7, wherein said diagnostic interface comprises a central diagnostic interface coupled to said central diagnostic station and a remote diagnostic interface coupled to said remote diagnostic station, said remote diagnostic interface having a remote diagnostic command link and having a remote diagnostic data link.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 66 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 8, wherein said central diagnostic station further comprises: a central radio frequency front-end coupled to said central diagnostic interface, wherein said central radio frequency front-end is adapted to transmit and receive diagnostic information; and peripheral devices coupled to said central diagnostic interface, wherein said peripheral devices are adapted to store information and communicate diagnostic information to the user.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 99 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 9, wherein said peripheral devices further comprise: a user interface coupled to said central diagnostic interface, wherein said user interface enables the user to assess diagnostic information generated by said remote diagnostic system and enables the user to input information into said remote diagnostic system; a display coupled to said central diagnostic interface for displaying diagnostic information generated by said remote diagnostic system; a printer coupled to said central diagnostic interface for printing diagnostic information; and a storage device coupled to said central diagnostic interface for providing storage of diagnostic information.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 110 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 8, wherein said at least one remote diagnostic unit comprises: a remote radio frequency front-end coupled to said remote diagnostic interface, wherein said remote radio frequency front-end is adapted to transmit and receive diagnostic information; a diagnostic command module coupled to said remote diagnostic command link wherein said diagnostic command link is adapted to monitor said respective apparatus under test so as to generate diagnostic data for predictive maintenance analysis; and a diagnostic data module coupled to said remote diagnostic data link wherein said diagnostic data module is adapted to monitor said apparatus under test so as to measure said diagnostic data.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 52 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 11, wherein said respective diagnostic command module generates a respective at least one command signal to drive a respective at least one control parameter in said respective apparatus under test to an active state in correspondence with said respective at least one command signal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 34 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 12, wherein said respective diagnostic data module generates a respective at least one monitor signal corresponding to the measured response of said respective apparatus under test.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 35 words
The remote diagnostic system as recited in claim 13, wherein said central diagnostic station is adapted to utilize an expert-based tool to facilitate the predictive assessment of said respective at least one apparatus under test.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 118 words
A method of conducting predictive type maintenance assessment on at least one remotely located apparatus under test (62) in a satellite-based remote diagnostic system (50), comprising the following steps: (a) transmitting a diagnostic interrogation message from a central diagnostic station (51) to a respective at least one remote diagnostic unit (53) coupled to said respective at least one apparatus under test (62); (b) responding to said respective diagnostic interrogation message by performing the requested action in response to said respective diagnostic interrogation message; and (c) transmitting a respective diagnostic answer message to said central diagnostic station (51) from said respective at least one diagnostic unit (53) so as to provide diagnostic information to said central diagnostic station (51).
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 45 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 15, wherein the step of transmitting a diagnostic interrogation message further comprises the step of encrypting said diagnostic interrogation message before being transmitted via satellite to said respective at least one remote diagnostic unit.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 40 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in 15, wherein the step of transmitting a diagnostic answer message further comprises the step of encrypting said diagnostic answer message before being transmitted via satellite to said central diagnostic station.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 38 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in 15, wherein the step of transmitting a diagnostic answer message further comprises the step of decoding said diagnostic answer message after being received by said central diagnostic station.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 15, wherein the step of transmitting a diagnostic interrogation message further comprises the step of decoding said diagnostic interrogation message after being received by said respective at least one remote diagnostic unit.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 19, further comprising the step of transmitting a command signal to a respective remote diagnostic unit (53) to initiate a diagnostic mode of operation in said respective apparatus under test (62).
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 43 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 20, further comprising the step of receiving diagnostic information from a respective remote diagnostic unit (53) based on measurement of diagnostic data within said respective apparatus under test (62) during normal operation.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 21, further comprising the step of transmitting a command signal to a respective remote diagnostic unit (53) to halt said diagnostic mode of operation in said respective apparatus under test (62).
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 22, further comprising the step of analyzing respective diagnostic data utilizing an expert-based diagnostic tool to determine the predictive maintenance action for each respective at least one apparatus under test (62).
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 23, further comprising the step of displaying a respective service message based on the analysis of respective diagnostic data collected from said respective at least one apparatus under test.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 40 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 23, further comprising the step of displaying a respective special message based on the analysis of respective diagnostic data collected from said respective at least one apparatus under test.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of conducting predictive maintenance assessment as recited in claim 23, further comprising the step of removing power from said respective user interface based on the analysis of respective diagnostic data collected from said respective at least one remote diagnostic unit.

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