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Dynamic multi-pass print mode corrections to compensate for malfunctioning inkjet nozzles

Assignee: HP Inc
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Filing: 1998-03-03
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-03-03
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Abstract

Abstract Described is a dynamic multi-pass print mode correction method which corrects for malfunctioning or inoperable ink ejection elements by substituting a fully functioning ink ejection element. The method comprises the steps of obtaining a printmask; identifying ink ejection elements which are malfunctioning; ascertaining potential replacement ink ejection elements from the printmask for the ejection elements which are malfunctioning; selecting replacement ink ejection elements from the potential replacement ink ejection elements; and modifying the printmask by removing the malfunctioning ink ejection elements from the printmask and replacing them with the selected replacement ink ejection elements.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shailendra Kumar
  • 👤 Javier Lagares
  • 👤 Gonzalo Gaston

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 13:58
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/015; B41J2/04; B41J2/045; B41J2/04501; B41J2/0451; B41J2/04561; B41J2/0458

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 99 words
A method of correcting for malfunctioning ink ejection elements in a printing system using multiple passes over a recording medium, comprising the steps of: obtaining (60) a standard printmask; identifying (62) ink ejection elements which are malfunctioning; ascertaining (64) from the standard printmask alternative replacement ink ejection elements for the ejection elements which are malfunctioning; selecting (66) replacement ink ejection elements from the alternative replacement ink ejection elements; and modifying (68) the standard printmask by removing the malfunctioning ink ejection elements from the printmask and replacing them with the selected replacement ink ejection elements to create a modified printmask.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 42 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said obtaining step (60) includes obtaining data specifying a pixel grid of rows and columns, the pass used to print a particular pixel location and the ink ejection element used to print a particular pixel location.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said identifying step (62) includes using an acoustical drop ejection detection to identify malfunctioning ink ejection elements.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 23 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said identifying step (62) includes using an optical drop ejection detect to identify malfunctioning ink ejection elements.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said ascertaining step (64) includes obtaining data specifying an alternative ink ejection element and an alternative pass to print a row of pixels.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 16 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said ascertaining step (64) includes obtaining data from a printer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said ascertaining step (64) includes obtaining data from a printer driver.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 25 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said selecting step (66) includes selecting a replacement ink ejection element which would be used in an non-adjacent pass.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said selecting step (66) includes selecting a replacement ink ejection element which is located in the middle an array of ink ejection elements.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 17 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said steps (60 - 68) are performed for the entire printmask.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method of claim 1 wherein said steps (60-68) are performed for the printmask individually for each pass.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 143 words
A method of printing using multiple scanning passes over a recording medium and correcting for malfunctioning ink ejection elements, comprising the steps of: obtaining (60) a standard printmask defining a pixel grid of rows and columns and the ink ejection element which ejects on a particular row and column of the pixel grid in a particular pass; identifying (62) ink ejection elements which are malfunctioning; ascertaining (64) alternative ink ejection elements for the ejection elements which are malfunctioning; selecting (66) replacement ink ejection elements from the alternative replacement ink ejection elements; modifying (68) the standard printmask by removing the malfunctioning ink ejection elements from the printmask and replacing them with the selected replacement ink ejection elements to create a modified printmask; and ejecting ink drops onto the recording medium in multiple scanning passes over the recording medium in accordance with the modified printmask.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4313684A Cited
US4490728A Cited
US4963882A Cited
US4963882B1 Cited
US4922270A Cited
US4965593A Cited
US5434430A Cited

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