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Wavelength division multiplexing communication system

Assignee: NEC Corp
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Filing: 1998-02-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-02-27
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Abstract

Abstract In an optical transmitter, control signal generators for generating control signals on different frequencies are connected to light sources, respectively, that emit light beams with non-overlapping wavelength bands. The light beams from the light sources are modulated in intensity by the control signals, respectively. Intensity modulated signals are further modulated with input data by optical modulators and are then amplified by optical amplifiers. Amplified optical signals are multiplexed by an optical multiplexer into a multiplexed signal. The multiplexed signal is supplied to a transmission path. In the optical amplifier, a part of a wavelength division multiplexed signal amplified by an optical fiber 33 is branched by an optical branch circuit 36. A branched wavelength division multiplexed signal is converted into an electrical signal by an optical/electrical converter 37. Band-pass filters 38-1 through 38-n extract the control signals from the electrical signal. A counter 39 counts up the number of extracted control signals. An LD drive circuit 40 controls a laser diode 34 to adjust an output level of the signal to have the best value for the number of the optical signals multiplexed on the same fiber, according to the counted value.

Inventors

  • 👤 Satoshi Mikami

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:17
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04J; H04J14/00; H04J14/02; H04J14/0221; H04B; H04B10/00; H04B10/50; H04B10/501; H04B10/506; H04B10/564

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 5
Claim 1
Independent Claim 85 words
A wavelength division multiplexing communication system comprising an optical transmitter for use in multiplexing a plurality of optical signals with the transmission spectrum divided into a number of non-overlapping wavelength bands to transmit a multiplexed signal as a wavelength division multiplexed signal, an optical amplifier (30) for repeat amplifying the wavelength division multiplexed signal, characterised by means (37,38,39) for counting the number of wavelength bands present in the signal, and means (33,35-40) for controlling the optical amplifier in response to the counted number of bands.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 211 words
A wavelength division multiplexing communication system comprising an optical transmitter for use in multiplexing a plurality of optical signals with the transmission spectrum divided into a plurality of non-overlapping wavelength bands to transmit a multiplexed signal as a wavelength division multiplexed signal; and an optical amplifier (30) for repeat amplifying the wavelength division multiplexed signal, wherein; said optical transmitter comprises intensity modulating means (21-1 to 21-n) for modulating intensity of the optical signals by means of control signals on different frequencies; said optical amplifier comprising branching means (36) for branching a part of said wavelength division multiplexed signal to produce a branched wavelength division multiplexed signal; optical/electrical converting means (37) for converting said branched wavelength division multiplexed signal into an electrical signal to produce a converted electrical signal; a plurality of band-pass filters (38-1 to 38-n) adapted to pass signals corresponding to the control signals on different frequencies from said converted electrical signal; counting means (39) for counting the number of the signals passed through said band-pass filters to produce a signal indicative of a counted value; and amplifying means (33 to 35, 40) for amplifying said wavelength division multiplexed signal according to said counted value in response to said converted electrical signal and the signal indicative of said counted value.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 115 words
A wavelength division multiplexing communication system as claimed in Claim 2, wherein said optical transmitter comprises a plurality of light sources (22-1 to 22-n) for emitting light beams with non-overlapping wavelength bands; a plurality of optical modulators (23-1 to 23-n) for modulating said light beams from the respective light sources with input data to produce it as the optical signal; an optical multiplexer (25) for multiplexing said optical signals supplied from said optical modulators, and wherein a plurality of control signal generators (21-1 to 21-n) are provided, as said intensity modulating means, for supplying the control signals on different frequencies to the light sources to modulate intensity of said light beams from said light sources.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 140 words
A wavelength division multiplexing communication system as claimed in Claim 2, wherein said optical transmitter comprises a plurality of light sources (21-1 to 21-n) for emitting light beams with non-overlapping wavelength bands; a plurality of optical modulators (23-1 to 23-n) for modulating said light beams from the respective light sources with input data to produce it as the optical signal; an optical multiplexer (25) for multiplexing said optical signals supplied from said optical modulators, and wherein a plurality of intensity modulators (26-1 to 26-n) and a plurality of control signal generators (21-1 to 21-n) are provided, as said intensity modulating means, said intensity modulators being provided for modulating intensity of said light beams at an upstream of said optical modulators and said control signal generators being provided for supplying said control signals on different frequencies to said intensity modulators, respectively.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 139 words
A wavelength division multiplexing communication system as claimed in Claim 2,wherein said optical transmitter comprises a plurality of light sources (22-1 to 22-n) for emitting light beams with non-overlapping wavelength bands; a plurality of optical modulators (26-1 to 26-n) for modulating said light beams from the respective light sources with input data to produce it as said optical signals; an optical multiplexer (25) for multiplexing said optical signals supplied from said optical modulators, and wherein a plurality of intensity modulators (26-1 to 26-n) and a plurality of control signal generators (21-1 to 21-n) are provided, as said intensity modulating means, said intensity modulators being provided for modulating intensity of said light beams at a downstream of said optical modulators and said control signal generators being provided for supplying said control signals on different frequencies to said intensity modulators, respectively.

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