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EP0858126A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Monolithic antenna

Assignee: Toshiba Corp
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Filing: 1998-02-10
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2018-02-10
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Abstract

Abstract A high-gain monolithic antenna with high freedom of design has a signal circuit and a stripline dipole antenna which are provided on a substrate. A dielectric film and a conductor cover covering the dielectric film are provided on the upper surface of the substrate, in addition to a hole extending vertically downward to the underside of the substrate, a conductor wall being provided on the surface thereof. Furthermore, a metallic film is evaporated so as to contact both a metallic cover and a conductor wall. A first grounding conductor and a dielectric are provided on the lower surface of the substrate, and a second grounding conductor is provided on the upper surface of the substrate. A horn, which is tapered into the dielectric and the first grounding conductor thereby forming the shape of a quadrangular pyramid, is provided so as to overlap a hole etched into the substrate. Microwaves or milliwaves are radiated to/from the horn to/from the underside of the substrate.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masanori Ochi
  • 👤 Souichi Imamura
  • 👤 Shigehiro Hosoi
  • 👤 Yutaka Ueno

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:19
CPC Classifications
H; H01; H01Q; H01Q23/00; H01Q21/00; H01Q21/0087; H01Q21/0093; H01Q21/06; H01Q21/061; H01Q21/064; H01Q9/00; H01Q9/04; H01Q9/16; H01Q9/28; H01Q9/285; H01Q13/00; H01Q13/02; H01Q13/06

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
A monolithic antenna comprising: a substrate having an opening; a stripline antenna which is provided over said opening of said substrate; a signal circuit for inputting and outputting signals from / to said stripline antenna, said signal circuit being provided on said substrate; a conductor wall which is provided on a surface of said opening in said substrate; a conductor cover which is connected to said conductor wall, said conductor cover being provided so as to cover said stripline antenna; a first grounding conductor which is connected to said conductor wall, said first grounding conductor being provided to said substrate on an opposite side to said stripline antenna and said signal circuit; and a horn member having an open horn portion which is joined to said opening of said substrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 69 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 1, wherein said open portion is provided in a dielectric member which is provided on a side of said first grounding conductor which is opposite to said substrate, and wherein said monolithic antenna further comprises a second grounding conductor which is connected to said first grounding conductor, said second grounding conductor covering a surface of said dielectric member which includes said horn portion.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 19 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 2, wherein said substrate material remains unaltered in said opening of said substrate.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 2, wherein said opening of said substrate is filled with a dielectric material.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 35 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 2, wherein said horn portion opens so that the area thereof becomes larger than the area of the opening as the distance between said horn and said opening increases.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 61 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 2, wherein said opening and horizontal cross section of said horn are rectangular shapes, said horn portion forms a quadrangular pyramid, and the distance from the vertex of said quadrangular pyramid to an opening surface of said dielectric is less than the sum of the thickness of said substrate and the thickness of said dielectric.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 28 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 2, wherein said horn portion has approximately the same opening shape and / or opening area as the area of said opening.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 34 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 1, wherein said horn portion is provided in a metallic body which is provided on a side of said first grounding conductor which is opposite to said substrate.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 8, further comprising: a second dielectric member, said dielectric member being provided entirely throughout said conductor cover or to a portion on said stripline antenna.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 14 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 9, wherein said substrate comprises a third dielectric.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 8, further comprising: a contact hole for connecting said signal circuit to said first grounding conductor, said contact hole being provided in said substrate.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 32 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claims 8, wherein said horn has an oval-shaped opening surface having a cross-sectional tapered hole from a hole of said dielectric and said metallic body provided therein.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 63 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 8, wherein said opening and horizontal cross section of said horn are rectangular shapes, said horn portion forms a quadrangular pyramid, and the distance from the vertex of said quadrangular pyramid to an opening surface of said metallic body is less than the sum of the thickness of said substrate and the thickness of said metallic body.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 28 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 8, wherein said horn portion has approximately the same opening shape and / or opening area as the area of said opening.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 1, further comprising an array antenna which comprises a plurality of said stripline antennas having said antenna portions provided in a row on a plane surface.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 23 words
A monolithic antenna according to Claim 1, wherein said horn portion is produced by a process comprising a step of an anisotropic etching.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

JPH0774285A Cited

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