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EP0849801A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Semiconductor device having NMOS and PMOS transistors on common substrate and method of fabricating the same

Assignee: NEC Electronics Corp
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Filing: 1997-12-17
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-12-17
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps, in order, of, forming first well regions (105A, 105B, 105C, 105D) in a semiconductor substrate (101, 201) in all regions in which high-voltage and low-voltage MOS transistors (51, 52, 53, 54) are to be formed, the semiconductor substrate having a first conductivity and the first well regions having a second conductivity, forming an isolation layer (109) for isolating the first well regions from each other, forming high-voltage well regions (110A, 110B) having a first conductivity, and low-voltage well regions (110C, 110D) having first and second conductivity, and forming MOS transistors on the high-voltage and low-voltage well regions. The high-voltage and low-voltage well regions are formed with the isolation layer being used as a mark. The method makes it possible to form low-voltage and high-voltage MOS transistors on a common semiconductor substrate in the smallest number of fabrication steps.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshihiko Ichikawa

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 20:41
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10D; H10D84/00; H10D84/80; H10D84/82; H10D84/83; H10D84/85; H10D84/856; H10D84/01; H10D84/0123; H10D84/0126; H10D84/0165; H10D84/0191; H10D84/02; H10D84/03; H10D84/038; H10D84/859

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim 113 words
A semiconductor device comprising: (a) a semiconductor substrate (101, 201) having a first conductivity; (b) a first, low-voltage MOS transistor (52) formed on the semiconductor substrate; (c) a second, high-voltage MOS transistor (53) formed on the semiconductor substrate (101, 201) and having a first conductivity; (d) a third, high-voltage MOS transistor (54) formed on the semiconductor substrate (101, 201) and having a second conductivity, characterized by that both a first electrically conductive region (110A, 210A) containing a channel region of the third MOS transistor (54) and a second electrically conductive region (110B, 210B) containing an extended drain region of the second MOS transistor (53) are electrically independent of the semiconductor substrate (101, 201).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 26 words
The semiconductor device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the channel region (110A, 210A) and the extended drain region (110B, 210B) have a common conductivity.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 32 words
The semiconductor device as set forth in claim 1, wherein the channel region (110A, 210A) and the extended drain region (110B, 210B) are both surrounded by well regions having a second conductivity.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 63 words
The semiconductor device as set forth in any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an insulating film (113B, 113A) formed below gate electrodes (114B, 114A) of the second and third MOS transistors (53, 54) at least partially has the same thickness as that of an insulating film (113D, 113C) formed below a gate electrode (114D, 114C) of the first MOS transistor (52).
Claim 5
Independent Claim 145 words
A method of fabricating a semiconductor device, comprising the steps, in order, of: (a) forming first well regions (105A, 105B, 105C, 105D) in a semiconductor substrate (101, 201) in all regions in which high-voltage and low-voltage MOS transistors (51, 52, 53, 54) are to be formed, the semiconductor substrate (101, 201) having a first conductivity and the first well regions (105A, 105B, 105C, 105D) having a second conductivity; (b) forming an isolation layer (109) on the semiconductor substrate (101, 201) for isolating the first well regions (105A, 105B, 105C, 105D) from each other; (c) forming high-voltage well regions (110A, 110B) having a first conductivity, and low-voltage well regions (110C, 110D) one of which has a first conductivity and another of which has a second conductivity; and (d) forming MOS transistors (51, 52, 53, 54) on the high-voltage and low-voltage well regions (110A, 110B, 110C, 110D).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
The method as set forth in claim 5, wherein the step (b) is first carried out, and then, the step (a) is carried out.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 or 6, wherein the high-voltage and low-voltage well regions (110A, 110B, 110C, 110D) are formed with the isolation layer (109) being used as a mark.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 or 6, wherein the high-voltage well regions (110A, 110B) and the low-voltage well region (110C) having a first conductivity are first formed, and then the low-voltage well region (110D) having a second conductivity is formed in the step (c).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 97 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 or 6, wherein the step (d) comprises the steps of: (d-1) forming insulating films (113) and gate electrodes (114A, 114B, 114C, 114D) for each of the MOS transistors (51, 52, 53, 54); (d-2) forming highly impurity-doped regions having a second conductivity, the highly impurity-doped regions serving as source (121, 124) and drain (122, 125) electrodes of NMOS transistors (52, 54); and (d-3) forming highly impurity-doped regions having a first conductivity, the highly impurity-doped regions serving as source (132, 135) and drain electrodes (133, 136) of PMOS transistors (51, 53).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 47 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 or 6, wherein the high-voltage and low-voltage well regions (110A, 110B, 110C, 110D) are formed by ion-implantation into the semiconductor substrate (101, 201) through an insulating layer (192, 291) formed on a surface of the semiconductor substrate (101, 201).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 or 6, wherein annealing at 1000°C or greater is all carried out before the high-voltage well regions (110A, 110B) are formed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 69 words
The method as set forth in claim 5 or 6, wherein the high-voltage well regions (110A, 110B) are concurrently formed, and wherein one (110B) of the high-voltage well regions serves as an extended drain region of the high-voltage MOS transistor (53) having a first conductivity, and the other (110A) of the high-voltage well regions serves as a channel region of the high-voltage MOS transistor (54) having a second conductivity.

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