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EP0843348A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for processing a semiconductor substrate

Assignee: Applied Materials Inc
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Filing: 1997-11-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-11-12
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides systems, methods and apparatus for high temperature (at least about 500-800 DEG C) processing of semiconductor wafers. The systems, methods and apparatus of the present invention allow multiple process steps to be performed in situ in the same chamber to reduce total processing time and to ensure high quality processing for high aspect ratio devices. Performing multiple process steps in the same chamber also increases the control of the process parameters and reduces device damage. In particular, the present invention can provide high temperature deposition, heating and efficient cleaning for forming dielectric films having thickness uniformity, good gap fill capability, high density, low moisture, and other desired characteristics.

Inventors

  • 👤 Xia Li-Qun
  • 👤 Nemani Srinivas
  • 👤 Yieh Ellie

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-29 04:40
CPC Classifications
C; C23; C23C; C23C16/00; C23C16/44; C23C16/455; C23C16/45563; C23C16/45565; C23C16/02; C23C16/0227; C23C16/0245; C23C16/22; C23C16/30; C23C16/40; C23C16/401; C23C16/402; C23C16/4401; C23C16/4405; C23C16/4411; C23C16/4412; C23C16/45561; C23C16/458; C23C16/4582; C23C16/4583; C23C16/4586; C23C16/46; C23C16/52; C23C16/54; H; H10; H10P; H10P14/00; H10P14/60; H10P14/65; H10P14/6502; H10P14/6504; H10P14/6516; H10P14/6548; H10P32/00; H10P32/10; H10P32/14; H10P32/1408; H10P32/141; H10P32/17; H10P32/171; H10P14/63; H10P14/6326; H10P14/6328; H10P14/6334; H10P14/6336; H10P14/69; H10P14/692; H10P14/6921; H10P14/69215; H10P14/6922; H10P14/6923

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 84 words
Process for depositing an insulating layer on a substrate on a heater in a chamber, said process comprising the steps of: heating said heater in said chamber to a temperature of at least about 500° C; pressurizing said chamber to a pressure of between about 10-760 Torr (1,3 x 10 3 to 1 x 10 5 Pa); introducing a precursor gas mixture comprising oxygen and silicon into said chamber to deposit a silicon oxide film on said substrate on said heater at said temperature.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 21 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said substrate has at least one gap having an aspect ratio of at least about 2.5:1.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
Process of claim 2, wherein said at least one gap is shallow trench used for isolation.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 19 words
Process of claim 1, wherein said silicon oxide is deposited by introducing TEOS and O 3 into said chamber.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
Process of claim 3, further comprising the step of introducing a precursor gas mixture comprising oxygen, silicon, and dopants into said chamber to deposit a doped silicon oxide film on said at least one gap prior to depositing said silicon oxide.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 64 words
Process of claim 5, further comprising the step of removing said doped silicon oxide film from said at least one gap after dopants from said doped silicon oxide film are driven into said substrate and prior to depositing said silicon oxide, said dopants driven into said substrate providing a channel top diffusion in said substrate at the surface of said at least one gap.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 21 words
Process of claim 6, wherein said dopants are comprised of boron for PMOS transistor isolation or phosphorus for NMOS transistor isolation.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
Process of claim 7, wherein said boron is from TEB and wherein said phosphorus is from TEPO.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 117 words
Substrate processing apparatus comprising: a vacuum chamber, said vacuum chamber beeing operable at a pressure between about 10-760 Torr (1,3 x 10 3 to 1 x 10 5 Pa) by a vacuum system; a source of reactive gases comprising silicon and oxygen; a gas distribution manifold, located within said chamber, for introducing said reactive gases into said vacuum chamber; a ceramic heater for holding a wafer, said ceramic heater being capable of being heated to a temperature of at least about 500°C; wherein a layer of silicon oxide is deposited at said temperature on said wafer from a reaction of silicon and oxygen in said reactive gases introduced into said vacuum chamber from said gas distribution manifold.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 45 words
Apparatus of claim 9, further comprising: a processor for controlling a source distribution system coupled to said gas distribution manifold, said ceramic heater and said vacuum system; and a memory coupled to said processor and storing a program for directing the operation of said system.

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