Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 12
Claim 1
Independent Claim
177 words
A fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound represented by the formula (I): B-Y 3 -N=C=N-Y 2 -W-Y 1 -[A] n -F (I) wherein F represents a fluorescent group; A represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of -CH 2 -, -NHCO-, -CONH-, -O-, -S-, -NR-, wherein R is an alkyl group, -COO-, -OCO-, -NHSO 2 -, and - SO 2 NH-; n is 0 or 1; W represents a direct bond or a quaternary ammonium group; Y 1 , Y 2 and Y 3 each represents a group having the formula (L): -(CH 2 ) p -L-(CH 2 ) q - (L) wherein L is a direct bond or a moiety selected from the group consisting of -NHCO-, -CONH-, -O-, -S-, -NR-, -N + RR'-, wherein R' is an alkyl group, -COO-, and -OCO-; p and q each represents an integer of from 1 to 12; and B represents a hydrogen atom or a monovalent organic group which may be the same as or different from that represented by -W-Y 1 -[A] n -F in the formula (I).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
113 words
The fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 1, which is a compound represented by the formula (II): wherein R 1 and R 2 each represents a straight-chain or branched, saturated or unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbon group having from 1 to 6 carbon atoms, a substituted or unsubstituted cycloalkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aryl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aralkyl group, or a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic group formed by R 1 and R 2 which are bound to each other; X - represents a halogen atom or a sulfonate ion; and B, Y 1 , Y 2 , Y 3 , A and F have the same definition as in the formula (I).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
54 words
The fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 2, wherein the compound represented by the formula (II) is a compound represented by the formula (III): wherein R 1 , R 2 , X - , Y 1 , Y 2 , A and F have the same definition as in the formula (II).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
70 words
The fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 1, which is a compound represented by the formula (IV): B-Y 3 -N=C=N-F' (IV) wherein B and Y 3 have the same definition as in the formula (I); F' represents a moiety selected from the group consisting of a coumarin derivative, a pyrene derivative, a perylene derivative, a rhodamine derivative, a dansyl derivative, an oxazole derivative, and a thiazole orange derivative.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
45 words
The fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 1, which is a compound represented by the formula (V): B-Y 3 -N=C=N-Y 2 -A-F (V) wherein B, Y 2 , Y 3 , A and F have the same definition as in the formula (I).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
40 words
The fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 1, wherein F in the formula (I) is selected from the fluorescent group represented by the formula (F): wherein M is Eu 3+ , Sm 3+ , or Tb 3+ .
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
99 words
A process for producing the fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 2, which comprises a step of reacting a carbodiimide group-containing compound represented by the formula (VI): B-Y 3 -N=C=N-Y 2 -W' (VI) wherein W' represents substituted or unsubstituted amino group; and B, Y 3 , and Y 2 have the same definition as in the formula (I), with a fluorescent group-containing compound represented by the formula (VII): F-A-Y 1 -X (VII) wherein F, A, and Y 1 have the same definition as in the formula (I); and X is a halogen atom or a sulfonate group.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
109 words
A process for producing the fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 4 which comprises a step of reacting an amino group-containing fluorescent compound represented by the formula (VIII): F'-NH 2 (VIII) wherein F' has the same definition as in the formula (IV), with an iso(thio)cyanate compound represented by the formula (IX): B-Y 3 -NCZ (IX) wherein Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and B and Y 3 have the same definition as in the formula (IV), to synthesize a (thio)urea compound represented by the formula (X): wherein B, F, Z, and Y 3 have the same definition as in the formulae (VIII) and (IX).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
119 words
A process for producing the fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 5, which comprises a step of reacting an amino group-containing fluorescent compound represented by the formula (XI): F-A-Y 2 -NH 2 (XI) wherein F, A, and Y 2 have the same definition as in the formula (V), with an iso(thio)cyanate compound represented by the formula (XII): B-Y 3 -NCZ (XII) wherein Z represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and B and Y 3 have the same definition as in the formula (V), to synthesize a (thio)urea compound represented by the formula (XIII): wherein A, B, F, Z, Y 2 , and Y 3 have the same definition as in the formulae (XI) and (XII).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
30 words
A method for detecting a nucleic acid by hybridization using a labelled nucleic acid, wherein the fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 1 is used as the label.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
28 words
A method for immunoassay using a labelled antigen or a labelled antibody, wherein the fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in Claim 1 is used as the label.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
103 words
A method for peroxalate ester chemiluminescence assay utilizing chemiluminescence due to a reaction between an oxalic acid derivative and a peroxide in the presence of a fluorescent substance, wherein the fluorescent substance is the fluorescent group-containing carbodiimide compound as claimed in any of Claims 1 to 6 having the fluorescent moiety selected from the group consisting of a coumarin derivative, a pyrene derivative, a perylene derivative, a rhodamine derivative, a dansyl derivative, an oxazole derivative, a thiazole orange derivative, a cyanine compound, a benzothiazole derivative, a benzoxazole derivative, a benzoxadiazol derivative, a dipyrromethene borondifluoride derivative, and a fluorescent rare earth metal chelate compound.