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EP0795922A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Matching circuit and antenna apparatus

Assignee: Murata Manufacturing Co Ltd
•
Filing: 1997-03-11
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2017-03-11
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Abstract

Abstract A matching circuit (10) and an antenna apparatus which, though small-sized, can be used in a radio apparatus which transmits and receives radio waves having a wide range of frequencies. A matching circuit (10) includes an inductance element (12) formed of a chip inductor connected in series with an antenna body (11), a first capacitance element (13) formed of a trimmer capacitor, and a second capacitance element (14) formed of a chip capacitor, which capacitance elements are connected between respective ends (A, B) of the inductance element (12) and a ground terminal, and thus in parallel to the antenna body (11). One end (A) of the inductance element (12) is connected to the power supply terminal (15) of the antenna body (11), and the other end (B) is connected to a power source for applying a voltage to the antenna body (11). The first capacitance element (13) is connected between a ground and the connection point (A) of the power supply terminal (15) of the antenna body (11) and the inductance element (12). The second capacitance element (14) is connected between a ground and the connection point (B) of the inductance element (12) and the power source.

Inventors

  • 👤 Teruhisa Tsuru
  • 👤 Harufumi Mandai
  • 👤 Toshifumi Oida
  • 👤 Yoichiro Suga

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 03:50
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04B; H04B1/00; H04B1/06; H04B1/16; H04B1/18; H01; H01Q; H01Q1/00; H01Q1/36; H01Q1/362; H01Q1/38; H03; H03H; H03H7/00; H03H7/38; H03H7/40

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 13
Claim 1
Independent Claim 114 words
A matching circuit (10; 20; 31 - 38) connected to an antenna body (11), the antenna body (11) comprising a radiation conductor (4) and a power supply terminal (15) and having an equivalent circuit comprising an inductance component (1), a resistance component (2) and a capacitance component (3) connected in series, said matching circuit comprising an inductance element (12) connected in series with said antenna body (11), first and second capacitance elements (13, 14; 13, 39, 14; 13, 40, 14; 13, 39, 40, 14) to respective terminals (A, B) of the inductance element (12) in parallel with the antenna body (11), the first capacitance element (13; 13, 39) comprising a variable capacitance element (13).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 111 words
A matching circuit (10; 20; 31 - 38) connected to an antenna body (11), the antenna body (11) comprising a radiation conductor (4) and a power supply terminal (15) and having an equivalent circuit comprising an inductance component (1), a resistance component (2) and a capacitance component (3) connected in series, said matching circuit comprising an inductance element (12) connected in series with said antenna body (11), first and second capacitance elements (13, 14; 13, 39, 14; 13, 14, 40) connected between respective terminals (A, B) of the inductance element (13, 39, 14, 40) and a ground terminal, the first capacitance element (13; 13, 39) comprising a variable capacitance element (13).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 26 words
The matching circuit (20; 31 - 38) of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second capacitance element (14; 14, 40) comprises a variable capacitance element (14).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 41 words
The matching circuit (10; 20; 31 - 38) of claim 1 or 2, wherein the resonance frequency of an antenna apparatus (16) comprising the antenna body (11) and the matching circuit can be varied by varying the variable capacitance element (13).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 26 words
The matching circuit (10; 33 - 38) of claim 1 or 2, wherein the second capacitance element (14; 14, 40) comprises a fixed capacitance element (40).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 38 words
The matching circuit (20; 31 - 38) of claim 3, wherein an input impedance of an antenna apparatus (16) comprising the antenna body (11) and the matching circuit can be adjusted by adjusting said second capacitance element (14).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
The matching circuit (10; 20; 31 - 38) of claim 4, wherein the variable capacitance element (13) can be varied over a range of resonance frequencies of the antenna apparatus (16).
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The matching circuit (10; 20; 31 - 38) of claim 7, wherein the variable capacitance (13) comprises a varactor diode responsive to an applied voltage thereby to adjust the resonance frequency over the range of resonance frequencies.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 26 words
The matching circuit (31; 35; 36) of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fixed capacitance element (39) in series with said first capacitance element (13).
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 26 words
The matching circuit (33; 35; 37) of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fixed capacitance component (40) in series with said second capacitance element (14).
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 26 words
The matching circuit (32; 37; 38) of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fixed capacitance element (39) in parallel with said first capacitance element (13).
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 26 words
The matching circuit (34; 36; 38) of claim 1 or 2, further comprising a fixed capacitance element (40) in parallel with said second capacitance element (14).
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 73 words
An antenna apparatus (16) comprising an antenna body (11) comprising a radiation conductor (4) and a power supply terminal (15), the antenna body (11) having an equivalent circuit comprising an inductance component (1), a resistance component (2) and a capacitance component (3) connected in series, and further comprising a matching circuit according to any of the claims 1 to 12 provided on a power supply terminal side (15) of the antenna body (11).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0346089A1 Cited
EP0410705A2 Cited
EP0518526A1 Cited
EP0531125A2 Cited
JPH077357A Cited
EP0687030A1 Cited
EP0759646A1 Cited

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