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EP0777229A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Recording and/or reproducing apparatus and methods

Assignee: Sony Corp
•
Filing: 1996-11-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-11-26
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Abstract

Abstract An A/V (audio and/or video) signal region for A/V signals and an audio signal region for only audio signals of the A/V signals are disposed on a record medium (30) of a hard disk drive (17). When the audio signals and the video signals of the A/V signals are to be independently edited, the A/V signal region is sought from the audio signal region. Each channel of the audio signals in the audio signal region is sought. Thereafter, the A/V signal region is sought. Since the number of sectors of the audio signals is smaller than that of the video signals and thereby the track width of the audio signal region is smaller than that of the A/V signal region, the seek distance in the region is small. Thus, the seek time can be decreased. When the edit point of an audio signal is the same as the edit point of a video signal or when an A/V signal is successively reproduced, only the A/V signal region is used. Thus, the A/V signal can be reproduced at very high speed.

Inventors

  • 👤 Toshiaki c/o Intellectual Prop. Dep. Kojima

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:50
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B27/00; G11B27/10; G11B27/102; G11B27/105; G11B20/00; G11B20/10; G11B20/12; G11B20/1217; G11B20/1251; G11B27/02; G11B27/031; G11B27/034; H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/76; H04N5/78; H04N5/781; G11B2020/10916; G11B2220/00; G11B2220/20

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 56
Claim 1
Independent Claim 83 words
A recording apparatus for recording an input video signal and an audio signal on a record medium that is randomly accessible, comprising: control means for causing the audio signal to be recorded to a predetermined region disposed in the track direction of the record medium when the video signal and the audio signal are recorded on the record medium; and record means for recording the video signal and the audio signal on the same record medium under the control of said control means.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 41 words
The recording apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control means causes the audio signal to be recorded to a predetermined region in a concentric circle with a predetermined track width in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 81 words
The recording apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control means causes the video signal and the audio signal to be recorded in a first region on the record medium such that a predetermined amount of the audio signal is disposed adjacent to a predetermined amount of the video signal and the audio signal to be redundantly recorded in a second region on the record medium, the second region being disposed in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 50 words
The recording apparatus as set forth in claim 1, wherein said control means causes the input video signal and the audio to be recorded to the record medium signal such that the video signal is recorded in a region that is different from the predetermined region for the audio signal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 41 words
The recording apparatus as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: format conversion means for converting the input video signal and the input audio signal into a format for the record medium and outputting the resultant signals to said control means.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 37 words
The recording apparatus as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: compression means for compression-encoding the input video signal and the input audio signal and outputting the resultant video signal and audio signal to said control means.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 30 words
The recording apparatus as set forth in claim 1, further comprising: compression means for compression-encoding only the input video signal and outputting the resultant video signal to said control means.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 137 words
A reproducing apparatus for reproducing an audio signal and a video signal corresponding thereto from a record medium that is randomly accessible, the audio signal and the video signal having been recorded on the record medium, the audio signal having been recorded in a predetermined region independently disposed in the track direction of the record medium, comprising: control means for causing the video signal and the audio signal recorded in the predetermined region to be reproduced when the video signal and the audio signal recorded on the record medium are reproduced; and reproduction means for reproducing the video signal and the audio signal from the record medium under the control of said control means and reproducing the audio signal from the predetermined region under the control of said control means when the audio signal is independently reproduced.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 47 words
The reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 8, wherein said control means is connected to an external editing unit, receives a control signal therefrom, and causes the audio signal and the video signal to be independently reproduced from the record medium corresponding to the control signal.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 53 words
The reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 8, further comprising: format restoration means for restoring the video signal and audio signal in the format for the record medium reproduced by said reproduction means under the control of said control means into a video signal and an audio signal that is serially sent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 32 words
The reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 8, further comprising: decode means for decoding the compression-encoded audio signal and/or video signal received from said reproduction means and outputting the resultant signal.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 163 words
A reproducing apparatus for reproducing an audio signal and a video signal corresponding thereto from a record medium that is randomly accessible, a predetermined amount of the video signal having been recorded adjacent to a predetermined amount of the audio signal in a first region of the record medium, the audio signal having been recorded in a second region independently disposed in the track direction of the first region of the record medium, comprising: control means for causing the video signal and the audio signal that have been adjacently recorded on the record medium to be reproduced and reproducing the video signal from the first region and the audio signal from the second region when the video signal and audio signal are independently reproduced; and reproduction means for reproducing the video signal and the audio signal from the first region and reproducing the audio signal from the second region under the control of said control means when the audio signal is independently reproduced.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 37 words
The reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 12, wherein said control means is connected to an external editing unit and receives a control signal therefrom and cause said reproduction means to independently reproduce the audio signal.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 46 words
The reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 12, further comprising: format restoration means for restoring the video signal and audio signal in the format for the record medium reproduced by said reproduction means into a video signal and an audio signal that is serially sent.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 32 words
The reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 12, further comprising: decode means for decoding the compression-encoded audio signal and/or video signal received from said reproduction means and outputting the resultant signal.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 181 words
A recording/reproducing apparatus for recording an input video signal and an input audio signal on a record medium that is randomly accessible and reproducing the video signal and audio signal therefrom, comprising: record control means for causing the video signal and the audio signal to be recorded in a first region and the a second region, respectively, the second region being disposed in the track direction of the first region of the record medium; record means for recording the video signal and the audio signal on the same record medium under the control of said record control means; reproduction control means for causing the audio signal to be reproduced from the second region when the audio signal and the video signal are independently reproduced from the record medium recorded by said record means; and reproduction means for reproducing the video signal and the audio signal from the record medium under the control of said reproduction control means and reproducing the audio signal from the second region under the control of said reproduction control means when the audio signal is independently reproduced.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 41 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, wherein said control means causes the audio signal to be recorded to a predetermined region in a concentric circle with a predetermined track width in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 81 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, wherein said control means causes the video signal and the audio signal to be recorded in a first region on the record medium such that a predetermined amount of the audio signal is disposed adjacent to a predetermined amount of the video signal and the audio signal to be redundantly recorded in a second region on the record medium, the second region being disposed in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 50 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, wherein said control means causes the input video signal and the audio to be recorded to the record medium signal such that the video signal is recorded in a region that is different from the predetermined region for the audio signal.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 62 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, wherein said reproduction control means causes the video signal and audio signal to be reproduced from the first region and causing the video signal to be reproduced from the first region and the audio signal to be reproduced from the second region when the video signal and the audio signal are independently reproduced.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 47 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, wherein said control means is connected to an external editing unit, receives a control signal therefrom, and causes the audio signal and the video signal to be independently reproduced from the record medium corresponding to the control signal.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 32 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, further comprising: format conversion means for converting the input video signal and the input audio signal into a format for the record medium.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 51 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, further comprising: format restoration means for restoring the video signal and audio signal in the format for the record medium reproduced by said reproduction means under the control of said control means into the input video signal and the input audio signal.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 38 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, further comprising: compression means for compression-encoding the input video signal and the input audio signal and outputting the resultant video signal and audio signal to said record control means.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 31 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, further comprising: compression means for compression-encoding only the input video signal and outputting the resultant video signal to said record control means.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 32 words
The recording/reproducing apparatus as set forth in claim 16, further comprising: decode means for decoding the compression-encoded audio signal and/or video signal received from said reproduction means and outputting the resultant signal.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 80 words
A recording method for recording an input video signal and an audio signal on a record medium that is randomly accessible, comprising the steps of: (1) causing the audio signal to be recorded to a predetermined region disposed in the track direction of the record medium when the video signal and the audio signal are recorded on the record medium; and (2) recording the video signal and the audio signal on the same record medium corresponding to the step (1).
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 44 words
The recording method as set forth in claim 27, wherein the step (1) is performed by causing the audio signal to be recorded to a predetermined region in a concentric circle with a predetermined track width in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 84 words
The recording method as set forth in claim 27, wherein the step (1) is performed by causing the video signal and the audio signal to be recorded in a first region on the record medium such that a predetermined amount of the audio signal is disposed adjacent to a predetermined amount of the video signal and the audio signal to be redundantly recorded in a second region on the record medium, the second region being disposed in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 53 words
The recording method as set forth in claim 27, wherein the step (1) is performed by causing the input video signal and the audio to be recorded to the record medium signal such that the video signal is recorded in a region that is different from the predetermined region for the audio signal.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 43 words
The recording method as set forth in claim 27, further comprising the step of: converting the input video signal and the input audio signal into a format for the record medium and outputting the resultant signals so as to perform the step (1).
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 40 words
The recording method as set forth in claim 27, further comprising the step of: compression-encoding the input video signal and the input audio signal and outputting the resultant video signal and audio signal so as to perform the step (1).
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 33 words
The recording method as set forth in claim 27, further comprising the step of: compression-encoding only the input video signal and outputting the resultant video signal so as to perform the step (1).
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 130 words
A reproducing method for reproducing an audio signal and a video signal corresponding thereto from a record medium that is randomly accessible, the audio signal and the video signal having been recorded on the record medium, the audio signal having been recorded in a predetermined region independently disposed in the track direction of the record medium, comprising the steps of: (1) causing the video signal and the audio signal recorded in the predetermined region to be reproduced when the video signal and the audio signal recorded on the record medium are reproduced; and (2) reproducing the video signal and the audio signal from the record medium by the step (1) and reproducing the audio signal from the predetermined region by the step (1) when the audio signal is independently reproduced.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 49 words
The reproducing method as set forth in claim 34, wherein the step (1) is performed by receiving a control signal from an external editing unit so as to cause the audio signal and the video signal to be independently reproduced from the record medium corresponding to the control signal.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 45 words
The reproducing method as set forth in claim 34, further comprising the step of: restoring the video signal and audio signal in the format for the record medium reproduced by the step (2) into a video signal and an audio signal that is serially sent.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 32 words
The reproducing method as set forth in claim 34, further comprising the step of: decoding the compression-encoded audio signal and/or video signal received by the step (1) and outputting the resultant signal.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 159 words
A reproducing method for reproducing an audio signal and a video signal corresponding thereto from a record medium that is randomly accessible, a predetermined amount of the video signal having been recorded adjacent to a predetermined amount of the audio signal in a first region of the record medium, the audio signal having been recorded in a second region independently disposed in the track direction of the first region of the record medium, comprising the steps of: (1) causing the video signal and the audio signal that have been adjacently recorded on the record medium to be reproduced and reproducing the video signal from the first region and the audio signal from the second region when the video signal and audio signal are independently reproduced; and (2) reproducing the video signal and the audio signal from the first region and reproducing the audio signal from the second region by the step (1) when the audio signal is independently reproduced.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 45 words
The reproducing method as set forth in claim 38, wherein the step (1) is performed by receiving a control signal from and external editing unit and independently reproducing the video signal and the audio signal recorded on the record medium corresponding to the control signal.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 45 words
The reproducing method as set forth in claim 38, further comprising the step of: restoring the video signal and audio signal in the format for the record medium reproduced by the step (2) into a video signal and an audio signal that is serially sent.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 31 words
The reproducing method as set forth in claim 38, further comprising the step of: decoding the compression-encoded audio signal and/or video signal by the step (2) and outputting the resultant signal.
Claim 42
Dependent Claim 162 words
A recording/reproducing method for recording an input video signal and an input audio signal on a record medium that is randomly accessible and reproducing the video signal and audio signal therefrom, comprising the steps of: (1) causing the video signal and the audio signal to be recorded in a first region and the a second region, respectively, the second region being disposed in the track direction of the first region of the record medium; (2) recording the video signal and the audio signal on the same record medium by the step (1); (3) causing the audio signal to be reproduced from the second region when the audio signal and the video signal are independently reproduced from the record medium recorded by the step (2); and (4) reproducing the video signal and the audio signal from the record medium by the step (3) and reproducing the audio signal from the second region by the step (3) when the audio signal is independently reproduced.
Claim 43
Dependent Claim 44 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, wherein the step (2) is performed by causing the audio signal to be recorded to a predetermined region in a concentric circle with a predetermined track width in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 44
Dependent Claim 84 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, wherein the step (2) is performed by causing the video signal and the audio signal to be recorded in a first region on the record medium such that a predetermined amount of the audio signal is disposed adjacent to a predetermined amount of the video signal and the audio signal to be redundantly recorded in a second region on the record medium, the second region being disposed in the track direction of the record medium.
Claim 45
Dependent Claim 53 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, wherein the step (2) is performed by causing the input video signal and the audio to be recorded to the record medium signal such that the video signal is recorded in a region that is different from the predetermined region for the audio signal.
Claim 46
Dependent Claim 64 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, wherein the step (3) is performed by causing the video signal and audio signal to be reproduced from the first region and causing the video signal to be reproduced from the first region and the audio signal to be reproduced from the second region when the video signal and the audio signal are independently reproduced.
Claim 47
Dependent Claim 47 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, wherein the step (3) is performed by receiving a control signal from an external editing unit and causing the audio signal and the video signal to be independently reproduced from the record medium corresponding to the control signal.
Claim 48
Dependent Claim 31 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, further comprising the step of: converting the input video signal and the input audio signal into a format for the record medium.
Claim 49
Dependent Claim 47 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, further comprising the step of: restoring the video signal and audio signal in the format for the record medium reproduced by the step (4) into the input video signal and the input audio signal that are serially sent.
Claim 50
Dependent Claim 47 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, further comprising the step of: compression-encoding the input video signal and the input audio signal, wherein the step (2) is performed by recording the compression-encoded video signal and audio signal to the record medium by the step (1).
Claim 51
Dependent Claim 46 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, further comprising the step of: compression encoding only the input video signal, wherein the step (2) is performed by recording the compression-encoded video signal and the input audio signal to the record medium by the step (1).
Claim 52
Dependent Claim 31 words
The recording/reproducing method as set forth in claim 42, further comprising: decode means for decoding the compression-encoded audio signal and/or video signal by the step (4) and outputting the resultant signal.
Claim 53
Dependent Claim 97 words
A record medium on which an input video signal and an input audio signal are recorded and from which the input video signal and the input audio signal are reproduced, the input video signal and the input audio signal being randomly accessible on the record medium, wherein a predetermined amount of the video signal and a predetermined amount of the audio signal corresponding thereto are adjacently recorded or reproduced on/from a first region, the audio signal being recorded or reproduced on/from a second region disposed in the track direction of the first region of the record medium.
Claim 54
Dependent Claim 45 words
The record medium as set forth in claim 53, wherein the input video signal and the input audio signal have been compression-encoded, the compression encoded video signal and audio signal being recorded or reproduced, the predetermined amount being one GOP that is a compression-encoding unit.
Claim 55
Dependent Claim 87 words
A record medium on which an input video signal and an input audio signal are recorded and from which the input video signal and the input audio signal are reproduced, the input video signal and the input audio signal being accessible thereon, wherein the video signal is recorded or reproduced on/from a first region of a predetermined amount of the record medium at a time, the audio signal being recorded or reproduced on/from a second region that is disposed in the track direction of the first region.
Claim 56
Dependent Claim 45 words
The record medium as set forth in claim 55, wherein the input video signal and the input audio signal have been compression-encoded, the compression encoded video signal and audio signal being recorded or reproduced, the predetermined amount being one GOP that is a compression-encoding unit.

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