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EP0777216A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

A high density optical disk and a method of high density recording

Assignee: Nikon Corp
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Filing: 1996-12-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-12-05
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Abstract

Abstract The current invention is directed to a high density disk and a method of manufacturing the high density disk. The high density is accomplished by narrowing the pitch and increasing the groove depth so as not to sacrifice any desireable features of the high density optical disk medium.

Inventors

  • 👤 Hiroyuki c/o Nikon Corporation Matsumoto
  • 👤 Seiji c/o Nikon Corporation Morita
  • 👤 Masatoshi c/o Nikon Corporation Hayashi
  • 👤 Satomi c/o Nikon Corporation Yoshibe

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 16:50
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B7/00; G11B7/24; G11B7/2407; G11B7/24073; G11B7/24079; G11B7/26; G11B11/00; G11B11/10; G11B11/105; G11B11/1055; G11B11/10576; G11B11/10578; G11B11/10582; G11B11/10584; G11B7/007; G11B7/00718

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 36
Claim 1
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands; b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) where a is a parameter variable, L is a laser wavelength used during the operations and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate; and c) further selecting said depth d so as to make the cross-talk equal to or less than -25dB while said first relation in said step b) is maintained.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 127 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands; b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) where a is a parameter variable, L is a laser wavelength used during the operations and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate; and c) further selecting said depth d so as to make the cross-talk equal to or less than -25dB while said first relation in said step b) is maintained.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of substantially reducing cross-talk according to claim 1 wherein said parameter a is equal to or less than 4.
Claim 4
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands; and b) selecting a depth of the grooves d, in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) where a is a parameter variable, L is a laser wavelength used during the operations and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate, said parameter ranges from 2.8 to 3.4.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands; and b) selecting a depth of the grooves d, in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) where a is a parameter variable, L is a laser wavelength used during the operations and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate, said parameter ranges from 2.8 to 3.4.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 132 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands; b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) + m L/ (bn) where a and b are parameter variables, L is a laser wavelength used during the operations, m is an integer and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate, wherein said parameter a satisfies 5.2 ≤ a ≤ 6.8 while said parameter b satisfies 1.8 ≤ b ≤ 2.1, m being a natural number.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 132 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands; b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) + m L/ (bn) where a and b are parameter variables, L is a laser wavelength used during the operations, m is an integer and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate, wherein said parameter a satisfies 5.2 ≤ a ≤ 6.8 while said parameter b satisfies 1.8 ≤ b ≤ 2.1, m being a natural number.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
The method of substantially reducing cross-talk according to claim 12 wherein said parameter a satisfies 2.8 ≤ a ≤ 3.4 while said parameter b satisfies 1.8 ≤ b ≤ 2.1, m being a positive integer including 0.
Claim 9
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing thermal cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands to be equal or less than 1.1 L where L is a laser wavelength used during the operations; and b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) where a is a parameter variable and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate.
Claim 10
Independent Claim 100 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing thermal cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands to be equal or less than 1.1 L where L is a laser wavelength used during the operations; and b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d = L/ (an) where a is a parameter variable and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 18 wherein said parameter a ranges from 2.061 to 3.022.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 27 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 18 wherein the track pitch between the grooves and the lands is equal or less than 0.96 L.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 18 or 25 wherein said parameter a ranges from 2.159 to 3.778 or from 2.061 to 3.487.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 25 wherein said parameter a ranges from 2.061 to 2.667.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 29 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 18 or 25 wherein the track pitch between the grooves and the lands is equal or less than 0.81 L.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 29 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 33 wherein said parameter a ranges from 2.267 to 3.778 or from 2.159 to 3.022 or from 2.159 to 2.386.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 21 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 25 or 33 wherein said parameter a ranges from 2.159 to 3.238.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 27 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 18, 25 or 33 wherein said parameter a ranges from 0.776 to 1.288 or from 1.365 to 1.959.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 30 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 18 wherein the depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands satisfies a first relation, d > L/ (4n).
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 41 further comprising a step c) of further selecting said depth d so as to make Ipp/Io ≥ 0.2.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 41 further comprising a step c) of further selecting said depth d so as to make Ig/Io ≥ 0.5.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 41 further comprising a step c) of further selecting said depth d so as to make Pe/Pp ≥ 1.2.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 28 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 41 further comprising a step c) of further selecting said depth d so as to make Pe/Pp ≥ 1.3.
Claim 24
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing thermal cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands at a predetermined width ratio of the grooves and the lands; and b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d > L/ (4n) where L is a laser wavelength used during the operations and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate.
Claim 25
Independent Claim 106 words
A method of manufacturing optical disks for substantially reducing thermal cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disks each having grooves and lands, data being stored on both the grooves and lands, comprising the steps of: a) specifying a track pitch between the grooves and the lands at a predetermined width ratio of the grooves and the lands; and b) selecting a depth of the grooves d in relation to the lands to satisfy a first relation, d > L/ (4n) where L is a laser wavelength used during the operations and n is a refraction index of an optical disk substrate.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 30 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 14, 15, 16, 18, 25, 33, 41 or 47 wherein said wavelength L is equal to or less than 690 nm.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 47 wherein said predetermined width ratio is larger than 1.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 47 wherein said predetermined width ratio is equal to or larger than 1.05.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 47 wherein said predetermined width ratio is equal to or larger than 1.08.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 22 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 47 wherein said predetermined width ratio is equal to or larger than 1.1.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 1, 7, 12 or 47 wherein said track pitch is equal to or less than 1.1 L.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 1, 7, 12 or 47 wherein said track pitch is equal to or less than 0.96 L.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 26 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 1, 7, 12 or 47 wherein said track pitch is equal to or less than 0.81 L.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 31 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 47 further comprising a step b) of further selecting said depth d so as to make Pp (groove) /Pp (land) > 80.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 32 words
The method of manufacturing optical disks according to claim 38 further comprising a step b) of further selecting said depth d so as to make Pp (groove) / Pp (land) > 85.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 26 words
An optical disk for substantially reducing cross-talk during input and output operations to and from the optical disk having the features specified in any previous claim.

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