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EP0743209A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hybrid vehicl power output apparatus and method of driving auxiliary machinery

Assignee: Toyota Motor Corp
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Filing: 1996-05-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2016-05-20
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Abstract

Abstract A power output apparatus (20) of the present invention includes a clutch motor (30), an assist motor (40), an engine (50), and a controller (80) for controlling the clutch motor (30) and the assist motor (40). Auxiliary machinery driven by the rotation of a crankshaft (56), such as a cooling pump (104) and a P/S pump (106), are connected directly or via a belt (102) to a crankshaft (56B) of the engine (50). When the assist motor (40) rotates a drive shaft (22) only with electric power stored in a battery (94) under the non-operating condition of the engine (50), the clutch motor (30) applies a torque of rotational motion TST to the crankshaft (56) to rotate the crankshaft (56) at a predetermined revolving speed. This structure allows the crankshaft (56) to be rotated even when the engine (50) is at a stop, thereby supplying the required power to drive the auxiliary machinery.

Inventors

  • 👤 Eiji C/O Toyota Jidosha K.K. Yamada
  • 👤 Takao c/o Toyota Jidosha K.K. Miyatani
  • 👤 Yasutomo C/O Toyota Jidosha K.K. Kawabata

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-03 07:30
CPC Classifications
B; B60; B60W; B60W20/00; B60K; B60K17/00; B60K17/34; B60K17/356; B60K6/00; B60K6/20; B60K6/22; B60K6/26; B60K6/36; B60K6/365; B60K6/40; B60K6/42; B60K6/44; B60K6/445; B60K6/448; B60K6/50; B60K6/52; B60L; B60L50/00; B60L50/10; B60L50/16; B60L50/50; B60L50/60; B60L50/61; B60L7/00; B60L7/003; B60L7/10; B60L7/14; B60W10/00; B60W10/04; B60W10/06; B60W10/08; B60W30/00; B60W30/18; B60W30/18009; B60W30/18018; H; H02; H02K; H02K51/00; B60K2006/262; B60K2006/268; B60K23/00; B60K23/08; B60K23/0808; B60L2220/00; B60L2220/50; B60L2220/52; B60L2240/00; B60L2240/40; B60L2240/42; B60L2240/421; B60L2240/423; B60L2240/48; B60L2240/486; B60L2260/00; B60L2260/20; B60L2260/28; B60W2510/00; B60W2510/24; B60W2510/242; B60W2510/244; B60W2540/00; B60W2540/06; B60W2710/00; B60W2710/06; B60W2710/0644; B60W2710/0666; B60W2710/08; B60W2710/081; B60W2710/083; B60W2710/10; B60W2710/105; B60W2710/1061; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/60; Y02T10/62; Y02T10/64; Y02T10/70; Y02T10/7072; Y02T10/72; Y10; Y10S; Y10S903/00; Y10S903/902; Y10S903/903; Y10S903/904; Y10S903/906; Y10S903/909; Y10S903/91; Y10S903/915; Y10S903/916; Y10S903/947; Y10S903/951

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 289 words
A power output apparatus for outputting power to a drive shaft, said power output apparatus comprising: an engine having an output shaft; a first motor comprising a first rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine and a second rotor connected with said drive shaft, said second rotor being coaxial to and rotatable relative to said first rotor, said first and second rotors being electromagnetically connected with each other, whereby power is transmitted between said output shaft of said engine and said drive shaft via the electromagnetic connection of said first and second rotors; a first motor-driving circuit for controlling a degree of electromagnetic connection of said first rotor and said second rotor in said first motor and regulating the rotation of said second rotor relative to said first rotor; a second motor connected with said drive shaft; a second motor-driving circuit for driving and controlling said second motor; a storage battery being charged with electric power regenerated by said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, being charged with electric power regenerated by said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit, discharging electric power required to drive said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, and discharging electric power required to drive said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit; auxiliary machinery connected with said output shaft of said engine and driven by the power of said output shaft; and auxiliary machinery control means for controlling said first motor-driving circuit to enable said first motor to apply a torque to said output shaft of said engine with the electric power stored in said storage battery while said engine stops its operation, said torque allowing said output shaft of said engine to rotate at a predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 73 words
A power output apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein said torque is a first torque; and wherein said auxiliary machinery control means comprises means for controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor to apply a second torque to said drive shaft, in order to reduce a variation in torque of said drive shaft due to the rotation of said output shaft of said engine at the predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 98 words
A power output apparatus in accordance with claim 2, wherein said auxiliary machinery control means comprises means for controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor to apply the second torque to said drive shaft as a sum of a third torque and a fourth torque, said third torque being applied to rotate said drive shaft and said fourth torque having a magnitude substantially equal to the first torque applied by said first motor to rotate said output shaft of said engine at the predetermined revolving speed but being opposite in direction to the first torque.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 257 words
A power output apparatus for outputting power to a drive shaft, said power output apparatus comprising: an engine having an output shaft; a complex motor comprising a first rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine, a second rotor connected with said drive shaft being coaxial to and rotatable relative to said first rotor, and a stator for rotating said second rotor, said first rotor and said second rotor constituting a first motor, said second rotor and said stator constituting a second motor; a first motor-driving circuit for driving and controlling said first motor in said complex motor; a second motor-driving circuit for driving and controlling said second motor in said complex motor; a storage battery being charged with electric power regenerated by said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, being charged with electric power regenerated by said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit, discharging electric power required to drive said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, and discharging electric power required to drive said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit; auxiliary machinery connected with said output shaft of said engine and driven by the power of said output shaft; and auxiliary machinery control means for controlling said first motor-driving circuit to enable said first motor in said complex motor to apply a torque to said output shaft of said engine with the electric power stored in said storage battery while said engine stops its operation, said torque allowing said output shaft of said engine to rotate at a predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 77 words
A power output apparatus in accordance with claim 4, wherein said torque is a first torque; and wherein said auxiliary machinery control means comprises means for controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor in said complex motor to apply a second torque to said drive shaft, in order to reduce a variation in torque of said drive shaft due to the rotation of said output shaft of said engine at the predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 103 words
A power output apparatus in accordance with claim 5, wherein said auxiliary machinery control means controls said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor in said complex motor to apply the second torque to said drive shaft as a sum of a third torque and a fourth torque, said third torque being applied to rotate said drive shaft and said fourth torque having a magnitude substantially equal to the first torque applied by said first motor in said complex motor to rotate said output shaft of said engine at the predetermined revolving speed but being opposite in direction to the first torque.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 296 words
A power output apparatus for outputting power to a drive shaft, said power output apparatus comprising: an engine having an output shaft; a first motor comprising a first rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine and a second rotor connected with said drive shaft, said second rotor being coaxial to and rotatable relative to said first rotor, said first and second rotors being electromagnetically connected with each other, whereby power is transmitted between said output shaft of said engine and said drive shaft via the electromagnetic connection of said first and second rotors; a first motor-driving circuit for controlling a degree of electromagnetic connection of said first rotor with said second rotor in said first motor and regulating the rotation of said second rotor relative to said first rotor; a second motor comprising a third rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine; a second motor-driving circuit for driving and controlling said second motor; a storage battery being charged with electric power regenerated by said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, being charged with electric power regenerated by said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit, discharging electric power required to drive said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, and discharging electric power required to drive said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit; auxiliary machinery connected with said output shaft of said engine and driven by the power of said output shaft; and auxiliary machinery control means for controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor to apply a torque to said output shaft of said engine with the electric power stored in said storage battery while said engine stops its operation, said torque allowing said output shaft of said engine to rotate at a predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 61 words
A power output apparatus in accordance with claim 7, wherein said torque is a first torque; and wherein said auxiliary machinery control means controls said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor to apply to said output shaft of said engine the first torque, which is greater than a second torque applied from said first motor to said drive shaft.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 257 words
A power output apparatus for outputting power to a drive shaft, said power output apparatus comprising: an engine having an output shaft; a complex motor comprising a first rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine, a second rotor connected with said drive shaft being coaxial to and rotatable relative to said first rotor, and a stator for rotating said first rotor, said first rotor and said second rotor constituting a first motor, said first rotor and said stator constituting a second motor; a first motor-driving circuit for driving and controlling said first motor in said complex motor; a second motor-driving circuit for driving and controlling said second motor in said complex motor; a storage battery being charged with electric power regenerated by said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, being charged with electric power regenerated by said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit, discharging electric power required to drive said first motor via said first motor-driving circuit, and discharging electric power required to drive said second motor via said second motor-driving circuit; auxiliary machinery connected with said output shaft of said engine and driven by the power of said output shaft; and auxiliary machinery control means for controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor in said complex motor to apply a torque to said output shaft of said engine with the electric power stored in said storage battery while said engine stops its operation, said torque allowing said output shaft of said engine to rotate at a predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 72 words
A power output apparatus in accordance with claim 9, wherein said torque is a first torque; and wherein said auxiliary machinery control means comprises means for controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor in said complex motor to apply to said output shaft of said engine the first torque, which is greater than a second torque applied from said first motor in said complex motor to said drive shaft.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 225 words
A method of controlling a power output apparatus for outputting power to a drive shaft, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an engine having an output shaft; a first motor comprising a first rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine and a second rotor connected with said drive shaft, said second rotor being coaxial to and rotatable relative to said first rotor, said first and second rotors being electromagnetically connected with each other, whereby power is transmitted between said output shaft of said engine and said drive shaft via the electromagnetic connection of said first and second rotors; a second motor connected with said drive shaft; a storage battery being charged with electric power regenerated by said first motor, being charged with electric power regenerated by said second motor, discharging electric power required to drive said first motor, and discharging electric power required to drive said second motor; and auxiliary machinery connected with said output shaft of said engine and driven by the power of said output shaft; and (b) controlling said first motor to enable said first motor to apply a torque to said output shaft of said engine with the electric power stored in said storage battery while said engine stops its operation, said torque allowing said output shaft of said engine to rotate at a predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 103 words
A method in accordance with claim 11, wherein said torque is a first torque; and wherein the method further comprises the step of: (c) controlling said second motor to enable said second motor to apply a second torque to said drive shaft as a sum of a third torque and a fourth torque, said third torque being applied to rotate said drive shaft and said fourth torque having a magnitude substantially equal to the first torque applied by said first motor to rotate said output shaft of said engine at the predetermined revolving speed but being opposite in direction to the first torque.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 228 words
A method of controlling a power output apparatus for outputting power to a drive shaft, said method comprising the steps of: (a) providing an engine having an output shaft; a first motor comprising a first rotor connected with said output shaft of said engine and a second rotor connected with said drive shaft, said second rotor being coaxial to and rotatable relative to said first rotor, said first and second rotors being electromagnetically connected with each other, whereby power is transmitted between said output shaft of said engine and said drive shaft via the electromagnetic connection of said first and second rotors; a second motor connected with said output shaft of said engine; a storage battery being charged with electric power regenerated by said first motor, being charged with electric power regenerated by said second motor, discharging electric power required to drive said first motor, and discharging electric power required to drive said second motor; and auxiliary machinery connected with said output shaft of said engine and driven by the power of said output shaft; and (b) controlling said second motor to enable said second motor to apply a torque to said output shaft of said engine with the electric power stored in said storage battery while said engine stops its operation, said torque allowing said output shaft of said engine to rotate at a predetermined revolving speed.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method in accordance with claim 13, wherein said torque is a first torque; and wherein the method further comprises the step of: (c) controlling said second motor-driving circuit to enable said second motor to apply to said output shaft of said engine the first torque, which is greater than a second torque applied from said first motor to said drive shaft.

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