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EP0709205B1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Method and apparatus for refilling a print cartridge

Assignee: HP Inc
•
Filing: 1995-08-22
•
Granted: 2000-03-01
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Expires: 2015-08-22
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Abstract

No abstract record available.

Inventors

  • 👤 David S. Hunt
  • 👤 Joseph E. Scheffelin
  • 👤 Jon J. Fong
  • 👤 Alfred U.N. Zepeda

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 09:42
CPC Classifications
B; B41; B41J; B41J2/00; B41J2/005; B41J2/01; B41J2/17; B41J2/175; B41J2/17503; B41J2/17506

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 196 words
An apparatus for refilling a print cartridge with ink, said print cartridge having an ink reservoir at a pressure of less than ambient pressure prior to refilling, comprising: a) a refill ink reservoir (26) containing ink for refilling, said refill reservoir having a pressure therein in excess of the pressure in the ink reservoir (19) of the print cartridge (18); b) an ink conduit (28) connected to the refill ink reservoir (26) and connectable to the ink reservoir in the print cartridge (18); c) means, connected to the apparatus, for opening the ink reservoir (19) of the print cartridge (18) and for establishing fluid communication with said ink conduit (28) between the refill ink reservoir (26) and the ink reservoir of the print cartridge; d) means (54, 60), connected to the apparatus, for closing the ink reservoir (19) of the print cartridge (18); and e) means (51, 55, 56, 56') connected to the apparatus, for sealing the refill ink reservoir (26), the ink conduit (28), and the ink reservoir (19) of the print cartridge (18) against ambient pressure so that a print cartridge (18) is refillable by the excess pressure in the refill ink reservoir (26).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 42 words
Apparatus of claim 1, characterized in that said means for opening the ink reservoir comprises means (60) for dislocating a first closure (20), and a second closure (54) is provided for replacing said first closure (20) for closing the ink reservoir (19).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 67 words
The apparatus of claim 1 or 2 further including a locating fixture for the print cartridge (18) so that during refilling the refill ink reservoir (26) is located a predetermined distance below the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18) so that the print cartridge is refillable by the excess pressure in the refill ink reservoir but to an operating pressure of less than ambient pressure.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 68 words
The apparatus of claim 1, 2 or 3 wherein the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18) prior to refilling has a pressure of between about -17,8 to -22,9 cm of water, the pressure in the refill ink reservoir (26) is about ambient pressure, and the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge after refilling has a pressure of between about -5,1 to -7,6 cm of water.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 84 words
The apparatus of one of the preceding claims, wherein said means for closing the ink reservoir (19) of the print cartridge (18) comprises: a reciprocally movable ram (60) for dislocating and reseating closures (54) for the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18) while sealed against ambient pressure; a magazine (53) for replacement closures (54); and a sealable loader (67, 70) connected to the ram (60) and the magazine (53) for positioning said closures (54) before the ram while sealed against ambient pressure.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 25 words
The apparatus of claim 5 further including a disposable, fluid containing wiper (34) connected to the apparatus for cleaning the print cartridge (18) during refilling.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 154 words
A process for refilling a print cartridge with ink, said cartridge having an ink reservoir at a pressure of less than ambient pressure prior to refilling, comprising the steps of: a) removing a closure (20) for the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge for establishing fluid communication between a refill ink reservoir (26) and an ink reservoir (19) in a print cartridge (18) with an ink conduit (28), while isolating the refill ink reservoir (26), the reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18) and the ink conduit from ambient pressure; b) transferring ink from the refill ink reservoir (26) to the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18) as a result of said refill ink reservoir having a pressure in excess of the pressure in the ink reservoir in the print cartridge; and c) reclosing the ink reservoir with a replacement closure (54) for said ink reservoir while isolated from ambient pressure.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 65 words
The process of claim 7 further including the steps of: a) generating said pressure by utilizing a vacuum in the reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18); and b) reducing said pressure by vertically displacing the print cartridge (18) above the refill ink reservoir (26) for a predetermined distance so that the print cartridge is refilled to an operating pressure of less than ambient pressure.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 65 words
The process of claim 7 or 8 wherein the ink reservoir (19) in the print cartridge (18) prior to refilling has a pressure of between about -17,8 to -22,9 cm of water, the pressure in the refill ink reservoir (26) is about ambient pressure, and the ink reservoir in the print cartridge after refilling has a pressure between about -5,1 to -7,6 cm of water.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
The process of one claims 7 to 9 including the steps of creating and maintaining an ink transfer system sealed from ambient pressure.

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