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EP0636378A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Absorbable composite materials for use in the treatment of periodontal disease

Assignee: Ethicon Inc
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Filing: 1994-07-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2014-07-27
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Abstract

Abstract Absorbable composite materials are described that comprise a collagen matrix reinforced with a layer of a bioabsorbable polymer. A chemotherapeutic agent is dispersed in the composite material. The layer of bioabsorbable polymer is preferably a woven, nonwoven or knitted mesh layer of a synthetic bioabsorbable polymer such as polylactic/polyglycolic acid copolymer, or oxidised regenerated cellulose. The chemotherapeutic agent may be an antibiotic, an anaesthetic, an antiseptic or an anti-inflammatory. Strips of the composite material are inserted into the periodontal pocket, where they are retained in place and provide effective sustained release of the chemotherapeutic agent over an extended period.

Inventors

  • 👤 Wilson Harvey
  • 👤 Carla A. Haynes
  • 👤 Nicholas D. Light

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 14:51
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61L; A61L31/00; A61L31/14; A61K; A61K9/00; A61K9/0012; A61K9/0053; A61K9/0063; A61L27/00; A61L27/40; A61L27/44; A61L27/48; A61L27/50; A61L31/12; A61L31/125; A61L31/129; A61P; A61P1/00; A61P31/00; A61P31/04; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/04; A61F2/06; A61F2210/00; A61F2210/0004

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A composite material for use in the treatment of periodontal disease, comprising a collagen matrix reinforced with a layer of a bioabsorbable polymer and having a chemotherapeutic agent dispersed therein.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composite material according to claim 1 wherein the collagen matrix comprises insoluble collagen.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 27 words
A composite material according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the layer of a bioabsorbable polymer comprises a woven, nonwoven or knitted mesh of the bioabsorbable polymer.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 21 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim wherein the bioabsorbable polymer is a synthetic bioabsorbable polymer or a modified cellulose.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 24 words
A composite material according to claim 4 wherein the bioabsorbable polymer comprises a copolymer of lactic acid and glycolic acid or oxidised regenerated cellulose.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 22 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim wherein the chemotherapeutic agent comprises an antibiotic, an anaesthetic, an antiseptic or an anti-inflammatory.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is present in an amount of 0.01% to 10% by weight, based on the weight of the composite material.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A composite material according to claim 7 wherein the chemotherapeutic agent is present in an amount of from 0.1% to 5% by weight, based on the weight of the composite material.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 33 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim wherein the matrix further comprises an anionic bioabsorbable polymer in an amount up to 10% by weight, based on the weight of the composite material.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 15 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim wherein the matrix further comprises a plasticiser.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 14 words
A composite material according to claim 10, wherein the plasticiser is a polyhydric alcohol.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 18 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim further comprising an oil phase dispersed in the collagen matrix.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A composite material according to claim 12 wherein the oil is present in an amount of from 1% to 20% by weight, based on the weight of the composite material.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 25 words
A composite material according to any preceding claim in the form of a sheet or strip having a thickness of from 0.5 to 2.0 mm.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 12 words
A composite material substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the examples.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
Use of a composite material according to any preceding claim in the preparation of a medicament for the treatment of periodontal disease.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

EP0194192A1 Cited
EP0297535A2 Cited
EP0388220A2 Cited
WO1992010218A1 Cited
EP0567234A1 Cited

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