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EP0581539A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Organopolysiloxane compositions

Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1993-07-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2013-07-23
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Abstract

Abstract A solventless or high solids-containing organopolysiloxane composition curable to produce a pressure sensitive adhesive having high tack and high peel adhesion, comprising (A) a toluene soluble, resinous copolymer comprising R 3 SiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units ; (B) a hydride-terminated organopolysiloxane having a viscosity of from about 10 to about 1000 centipoise at 25°C; an alkenyl silicone blend which is compatible with (A) and (B), comprising (C) (i) from O to about 90 mole% of a alkenyl-terminated polyorganosiloxane polymer having a viscosity of from about 10 to about 500 centipoise at 25°C; and (C) (ii) from about 10 to 100 mole% of a silicon-bonded alkenyl group which based on the total available alkenyl group in the blend is a siloxane polymer containing more than 2 silicon-bonded alkenyl groups per chain or molecule ; (D) a catalytic amount of a hydrosilation catalyst ; and (E) from O to about 40% by weight of an organic solvent. Components (B) and (C) being present in sufficient quantities to provide a total SiH/Sialkenyl ration of about 1.1 :1 to about 15:1. Furthermore this invention includes a method of making a pressure sensitive adhesive.

Inventors

  • 👤 Shaow Burn Lin
  • 👤 Roy Melvin Griswold
  • 👤 William Edward Cooper

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 23:41
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C08L83/04; C09; C09J; C09J183/00; C09J183/04; C08G; C08G77/00; C08G77/04; C08G77/12; C08G77/14; C08G77/16; C08G77/20; C08G77/70

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 348 words
A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising: (A) from about 50 to about 75 % by weight of the total weight of (A), (B) and (C) of the composition of a resinous copolymer comprising units of: and where each R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, wherein the copolymer comprises from about 0.5 to about 5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the copolymer, of hydroxyl radicals, and the molar ratio of R 3 SiO l/2 units to Si0 4/2 units being between from about 0.6 to about 0.9; (B) a hydride-terminated organopolysiloxane wherein (B) has a viscosity of from about 10 to about 1000 centipoise at 25°C, and has the general formula: where each R 1 is independently an alkyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms or an aryl group, the sum of x and y is from about 1 to about 500, and y is from 0 to about 10. (C) an alkenyl silicone blend comprising (i) from 0 to 90 mole % of an alkenyl-terminated organopolysiloxane polymerwith a viscosity of from about 10 to about 500 centipoise at 25°C, and has the general formula: where R 2 is an alkenyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, R 3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms or an aryl group, z is from 1 to about 300, and (ii) from 10 to 100 mole % of a silicon-bonded alkenyl crosslinkerwhich is based on the total available alkenyl groups in the blend allowing for more than 2 silicon-bonded alkenyl groups per chain or molecule; wherein (B) and (C) are present in amounts from about 25 to about 50 % by weight based on the total weight of (A), (B) and (C) and provide a total SiH/Sialkenyl ratio of about 1.1:1 to about 15:1; (D) an effective amount of a hydrosilation catalyst; and (E) from O to about 40% by weight of the composition of an organic solvent based on the total weight (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 348 words
A curable organopolysiloxane composition comprising: (A) from about 50 to about 75 % by weight of the total weight of (A), (B) and (C) of the composition of a resinous copolymer comprising units of: and where each R is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to about 6 carbon atoms, wherein the copolymer comprises from about 0.5 to about 5 % by weight, based on the total weight of the copolymer, of hydroxyl radicals, and the molar ratio of R 3 SiO l/2 units to Si0 4/2 units being between from about 0.6 to about 0.9; (B) a hydride-terminated organopolysiloxane wherein (B) has a viscosity of from about 10 to about 1000 centipoise at 25°C, and has the general formula: where each R 1 is independently an alkyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms or an aryl group, the sum of x and y is from about 1 to about 500, and y is from 0 to about 10. (C) an alkenyl silicone blend comprising (i) from 0 to 90 mole % of an alkenyl-terminated organopolysiloxane polymerwith a viscosity of from about 10 to about 500 centipoise at 25°C, and has the general formula: where R 2 is an alkenyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms, R 3 is an alkyl group having from 1 to about 10 carbon atoms or an aryl group, z is from 1 to about 300, and (ii) from 10 to 100 mole % of a silicon-bonded alkenyl crosslinkerwhich is based on the total available alkenyl groups in the blend allowing for more than 2 silicon-bonded alkenyl groups per chain or molecule; wherein (B) and (C) are present in amounts from about 25 to about 50 % by weight based on the total weight of (A), (B) and (C) and provide a total SiH/Sialkenyl ratio of about 1.1:1 to about 15:1; (D) an effective amount of a hydrosilation catalyst; and (E) from O to about 40% by weight of the composition of an organic solvent based on the total weight (A), (B), (C), (D) and (E).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
The composition set forth in claim 1 wherein R, R 1 and R 3 are methyl and y is 0.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 22 words
The position set forth in Claim 1 or Claim 2 wherein the total SiH/Sialkenyl ratio is from about 1.26:1 to about 5:1.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 72 words
The composition set forth in claim 1 wherein said (C)(ii) silicon bonded alkenyl crosslinker is a linear alkenyl-containing organopolysiloxane having the general formula where R 2 and R 3 are defined in claim 1; and the values of m and n are set forth to yield a weight % alkenyl, defined by the weight percentage of alkenyl groups to the polymer chain being from about 0.05 to about 5.0 % by weight.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 81 words
The composition set forth in claim 1 wherein said (C) (ii) silicon bonded alkenyl organopolysiloxane is a (R 1 p R 2 q SiO 1/2 ) and/or (R 1 r R 2 s SiO 2/2 ) and R 3 SiO 3/2 and/or SiO 4/2 containing resinous copolymer where R 1 , R 2 and R 3 are defined in claim 1; p and q are independently 0, 1, 2 or 3; and r and s are independently 0, 1 or 2.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition set forth in claim 5 wherein R 2 is vinyl.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition set forth in any preceding claim, wherein (D) is a transition metal complex catalyst.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
The composition set forth in any preceding claim further comprising an inhibitor for the hydrosilation catalyst.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 62 words
A method of using a pressure sensitive adhesive to produce a pressure sensitive adhesive surface comprising the steps: (i) applying the curable composition as defined in claim 1 to at least one surface of a support; and (ii) heating said composition applied in step (i) to a temperature from between about 80 °C to about 250 °C, to cure said composition cures.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 18 words
The method set forth in claim 9 wherein the support is a solid support or a flexible support.

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