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Probe-driving mechanism, production thereof, and apparatus and piezoelectric actuator employing the same

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1992-05-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2012-05-28
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Abstract

Abstract A probe-driving mechanism is shown with a bimorph cantilever having a thin piezoelectric substance film (5, 7) and electrodes (4, 6, 8) holding the film therebetween. The cantilever is supported by a support (1) at one end and has a probe for information input and output at the other. The probe-driving mechanism has a first insulating layer (2) between the support and the cantilever and a second insulating layer (2) at the other side of the support. The first insulating layer has sufficient thickness to reduce parasitic capacitance induced between the electrode of the cantilever and the support. A tunnel current-detecting apparatus and an information-processing apparatus comprise the probe-driving mechanism, respectively.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masaru C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Nakayama
  • 👤 Yutaka c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Hira
  • 👤 Takayuki C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Yagi
  • 👤 Yuji C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kasanuki
  • 👤 Keisuke C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Yamamoto
  • 👤 Yasuhiro c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Shimada
  • 👤 Yoshio c/o Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Suzuki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 18:34
CPC Classifications
G; G01; G01Q; G01Q60/00; G01Q60/10; G01Q60/16; B; B82; B82Y; B82Y35/00; G01Q10/00; G01Q10/04; G01Q10/045; G01Q70/00; G01Q70/06; G11; G11B; G11B9/00; G11B9/12; G11B9/14; G11B9/1418; G11B9/1427; G11B9/1436; H; H10; H10N; H10N30/00; H10N30/20; H10N30/204; H10N30/2041; H10N30/2042; B82Y10/00; G01Q80/00; Y; Y10; Y10T; Y10T29/00; Y10T29/42

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 41
Claim 1
Independent Claim 89 words
A probe-driving mechanism comprising a bimorph cantilever having a thin piezoelectric substance film and electrodes holding the film therebetween and being supported by a support at one end, and having a probe for information input and output at the other end: the probe-driving mechanism having-a first insulating layer between the support and the cantilever, and a second insulating layer at the other side of the support, and the first insulating layer having a sufficient thickness to reduce parasitic capacitance induced between the electrode of the cantilever and the support.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A probe-driving mechanism comprising a bimorph cantilever having a thin piezoelectric substance film and electrodes holding the film therebetween and being supported by a support at one end, and having a probe for information input and output at the other end: the probe-driving mechanism having a first insulating layer between the support and the cantilever, and a second insulating layer at the other side of the support, and the first insulating layer having a thickness of not less than 5000 Å.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 41 words
The probe-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein two insulating layers are provided between the support and the cantilever, and one of the insulating layers in contact with the support has a thickness of not less than 5000 Å.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 24 words
The probe-driving mechanism of Claim 3, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the support is composed of a material resistant to anisotropic etching.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
The probe-driving mechanism of Claim 3, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the support comprises silicon oxide layer.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The probe-driving mechanism of Claim 3, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the support comprises silicon nitride layer.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 19 words
The probe-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein the second insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 16 words
The probe-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2, wherein the support is composed of silicon.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 52 words
A process for producing a probe-driving mechanism, comprising steps of providing a first insulating layer on a support, providing a second insulating layer further thereon, laminating an electrode layer and a thin piezoelectric substance layer successively on the first insulating layer, forming a probe, and removing the support to form a cantilever.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process for producing a probe-driving mechanism of Claim 9, wherein the first insulating layer has a thickness of not less than 5000 Å.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process for producing a probe-driving mechanism of Claim 9, wherein the support contains silicon.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process for producing a probe-driving mechanism of Claim 9, wherein the first insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide film.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process for producing a probe-driving mechanism of Claim 9, wherein the second insulating layer comprises a silicon nitride film.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process for producing a probe-driving mechanism of Claim 9, wherein the support is removed off by anisotropic etching.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 19 words
A multi-probe-driving mechanism having two or more of the probe-driving mechanisms of Claim 1 or Claim 2 arranged two-dimensionally
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 82 words
A tunnel current-detecting apparatus, comprising the prove-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2 counterposed to an electric conductor, a driving means for driving the probe-driving mechanism, a control means for controlling the driving means, a voltage-applying means for applying voltage between the electric conductor and the probe, a detecting means for detecting a tunnel current between the electric conductor and the probe, and an outputting means for outputting information on the surface of the electric conductor according to detected tunnel current.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 17 words
The tunnel current-detecting apparatus of Claim 16, wherein the tunnel current-detecting apparatus is a scanning tunnel microscope.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 53 words
An information-processing apparatus, comprising the prove-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2 counterposed to a recording medium, a driving means for driving the probe-driving mechanism, a control means for controlling the driving means, and a voltage applying means for applying pulse voltage between the recording medium and the probe for information recording.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 53 words
An information-processing apparatus, comprising the prove-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2 counterposed to a recording medium, a driving means for driving the probe-driving mechanism, a control means for controlling the driving means, and a voltage applying means for applying bias voltage between the recording medium and the probe for information reproduction.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 58 words
An information-processing apparatus, comprising the prove-driving mechanism of Claim 1 or Claim 2 counterposed to a recording medium, a driving means for driving the probe-driving mechanism, a control means for controlling the driving means, and voltage-applying means for applying pulse voltage for information recording and applying bias voltage between the recording medium and the probe for information reproduction.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 15 words
The information processing apparatus of Claim 18, wherein the recording medium exhibits electric memory effect.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 15 words
The information processing apparatus of Claim 19, wherein the recording medium exhibits electric memory effect.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
The information processing apparatus of Claim 20, wherein the recording medium exhibits electric memory effect.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 16 words
The information processing apparatus of Claim 18, wherein the surface of the recording medium is non-electroconductive.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 16 words
The information processing apparatus of Claim 19, wherein the surface of the recording medium is non-electroconductive.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 16 words
The information processing apparatus of Claim 20, wherein the surface of the recording medium is non-electroconductive.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 73 words
A piezoelectric actuator, comprising a bimorph cantilever having a thin piezoelectric substance film and electrodes holding the film therebetween and being supported at an end by a support; a first insulating layer between the cantilever and the support; and a second insulating film on the other side of the support, and the first insulating layer having a sufficient thickness to reduce parasitic capacitance induced between the electrode of the cantilever and the support.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 64 words
A piezoelectric actuator, comprising a bimorph cantilever having a thin piezoelectric substance film and electrodes holding the film therebetween and being supported at an end by a support; a first insulating layer between the cantilever and the support; and a second insulating film on the other side of the support, and the first insulating layer having a thickness of not less than 5000 Å.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 41 words
The piezoelectric actuator of Claim 27 or Claim 28, wherein two insulating layers are provided between the support and the cantilever, and one of the insulating layers in contact with the support has a thickness of not less than 5000 Å.
Claim 30
Dependent Claim 27 words
The piezoelectric actuator of Claim 27 or Claim 28, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the support is composed of a material resistant to anisotropic etching.
Claim 31
Dependent Claim 22 words
The piezoelectric actuator of Claim 27 or Claim 28, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the support comprises silicon oxide layer.
Claim 32
Dependent Claim 19 words
The piezoelectric actuator of Claim 29, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the support comprises silicon nitride layer.
Claim 33
Dependent Claim 27 words
The piezoelectric actuator of Claim 27 or Claim 28, wherein the insulating layer in contact with the other side of the support comprises a silicon oxide film.
Claim 34
Dependent Claim 16 words
The piezoelectric actuator of Claim 27 or Claim 28, wherein the support is composed of silicon.
Claim 35
Dependent Claim 50 words
A process for producing a piezoelectric actuator, comprising steps of providing a first insulating layer on a support, providing a second insulating layer further thereon, laminating an electrode layer and a thin piezoelectric substance layer successively on one of the insulating layers, and removing the support to form a cantilever.
Claim 36
Dependent Claim 24 words
The process for producing a piezoelectric actuator of Claim 35, wherein the first insulating layer has a thickness of not less than 5000 Å.
Claim 37
Dependent Claim 15 words
The process for producing a piezoelectric actuator of Claim 35, wherein the support contains silicon.
Claim 38
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process for producing a piezoelectric actuator of Claim 35, wherein the first insulating layer comprises a silicon oxide film.
Claim 39
Dependent Claim 20 words
The process for producing a piezoelectric actuator of Claim 35, wherein the second insulating layer comprises a silicon nitride film.
Claim 40
Dependent Claim 19 words
The process for producing a piezoelectric actuator of Claim 35, wherein the support is removed off by anisotropic etching.
Claim 41
Dependent Claim 44 words
A cantilever probe have piezoelectric material (5) and electrodes (4, 6) supported at one end by a support (1) characterised by an insulating layer (2) between the support (1) and the cantilever for reducing parasitic capacitance between an electrode (4) and the support (1).

References Cited (Backward Citations)

WO1989007256A1 Cited

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