Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
129 words
An electromagnetic internal combustion engine fuel injector comprising a hollow body (11) with an injection nozzle (12) and a control valve (19) for opening said nozzle (12), and wherein said valve (19) comprises a valve body (38) having a hole (49) connecting a control chamber (47) to a drain conduit (33), said valve body (38) being housed in said hollow body (11) via fluidtight connecting means; characterised by the fact that said connecting means comprise a pair of mating surfaces (70, 72), on said bodies (38, 11), machined to a high degree of precision for achieving minimum clearance; and a sealing ring (75, 80) compressed between a further two substantially parallel surfaces (73, 40; 76, 78) of said bodies (38, 11), adjacent to said pair of surfaces (70, 72).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
28 words
An injector as claimed in Claim 1, characterised by the fact that each said mating surface (70, 72) is cylindrical, and said clearance is less than 0.05 mm.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
81 words
An injector as claimed in Claim 2, characterised by the fact that said valve body (38) is fitted in said hollow body (11) by means of a threaded ring nut (52) screwed inside a seat (53) on said hollow body (11); a bell-shaped member (51) between said ring nut (52) and said valve body (38) being designed to press on a flange (42) on said valve body (38) in a direction parallel to the axis of said cylindrical surfaces (70, 72).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
57 words
An injector as claimed in one of the foregoing Claims, characterised by the fact that said further two surfaces (73, 40) are also cylindrical, and that said ring (75) if formed of elastic material; one of said bodies (38, 11) comprising a shoulder (74) for supporting said ring (75) perpendicular to said further two surfaces (73, 40).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
An injector as claimed in Claim 4, characterised by the fact that said shoulder (74) is supported on said valve body (38); said ring (75) presenting a substantially round section; and said further two surfaces (73, 40) being spaced so as to deform said ring (75) and produce a substantially rectangular section.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
28 words
An injector as claimed in Claims 3 and 5, characterised by the fact that said flange (42) also rests on a shoulder (44) of said hollow body (11).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
43 words
An injector as claimed in one of the foregoing Claims from 1 to 3, characterised by the fact that said further two surfaces (76, 78) are flat and annular; said ring consisting of a washer (80) of deformable metal material, e.g. soft iron.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
36 words
An injector as claimed in Claims 3 and 7, characterised by the fact that said washer (80) is fitted between said flange (42) and a recess (77) in a shoulder (44) of said hollow body (11).