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EP0464479A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Bone anchor

Assignee: Smith and Nephew Inc
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Filing: 1991-06-20
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2011-06-20
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Abstract

Abstract 5 n7 A bone anchor (10) for securing a suture to a bone (38). The bone anchor (10) has a tip (16) at its distal end (18) and at least one resilient wall (27) extending to a trailing end (20) of the body (12) of the anchor. The wall (27) has a ridge (14), or barb, formed on an outer surface. The ridge (14) defines an edge (34) that digs into a hole (36) in the bone (38) in which it is positioned. A strand of suturing thread (22) extends through a suture receiving opening (24) in the tip (16) of the anchor. The method of the present invention employs the suture anchor (10) and includes the steps of forming a hole (36) in a bone (38) and inserting the suture anchor (10) to a desired depth in the hole (36) in the bone (38) using an inserter device (100). Suturing thread (22) extends from the suture receiving opening (24) in the tip and along the length of the walls (27,28) out of the hole (36) in the bone (38). An anchor spreader (130) is used to firmly seat the anchor (10) in the hole (36). The suture (22) is pulled at the same time to help seat the barbs 14 on the anchor (10) into the bone (38).

Inventors

  • 👤 John O. Hayhurst
  • 👤 Alan A. Small
  • 👤 Jeffrey C. Cerier
  • 👤 Paul Dicarlo
  • 👤 James W. Dwyer

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-23 17:11
CPC Classifications
A; A61; A61F; A61F2/00; A61F2/02; A61F2/08; A61F2/0811; A61B; A61B17/00; A61B17/11; A61B17/115; A61B17/04; A61B17/0401; A61B2017/0409; A61B2017/0412; A61B2017/0414; A61B2017/0438; A61B2017/0446; A61B2017/0458; A61B2017/0459; A61B2017/0496; A61B17/06; A61B17/06114; A61B2017/06142; A61B90/00; A61B90/06; A61B2090/062; A61F2002/0876; A61F2002/0888

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 14
Claim 1
Independent Claim 75 words
A bone anchor for securing a suture to a bore hole in a bone comprising an elongated body having a tip at a distal end of the body, first and second slots extending lengthwise at spaced locations on the body, a suture receiving opening extending through the tip, and at least one ridge extending outwardly from the exterior of the body and defining an edge adapted to lodge in the wall of the bore hole.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 75 words
A bone anchor for securing a suture to a bore hole in a bone comprising an elongated body having a tip at a distal end of the body, first and second slots extending lengthwise at spaced locations on the body, a suture receiving opening extending through the tip, and at least one ridge extending outwardly from the exterior of the body and defining an edge adapted to lodge in the wall of the bore hole.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The bone anchor of claim 1 wherein said tip is partially conical and terminates in a rounded end.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 54 words
The bone anchor of claim 1 wherein the body includes a substantially cylindrical portion, the first and second slots are diametrically opposed and the suture receiving opening extends from the side of the body in which the first slot is formed to the side of the body in which the second slot is formed.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 13 words
The bone anchor of claim 1 wherein a plurality of ridges are provided.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The bone anchor of claim 1 wherein said ridge is generally circular and extends about the circumference of the cylindrical portion and is interrupted by the first and second slots.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 62 words
The bone anchor of claim 5 wherein said ridge has a frustoconical leading surface with a minimum diameter closest the distal end of the body and a radially extending back surface facing away from the distal end which forms an edge with the leading surface that digs into the wall of the bore hole to lock the anchor in the bore hole.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 41 words
The bone anchor of Claim 1 wherein said body includes at least two resilient walls which define between them said first and second slots, said walls being compressible together when the bone anchor is inserted into the hole in the bone.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 29 words
The bone anchor of Claim 7 wherein said first and second walls are biased outwardly to cause said ridge to engage the wall of the hole in the bone.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 42 words
The bone anchor of Claim 7 wherein said first and second walls diverge in an outwardly scissoring relationship to firmly anchor said body in the hole in the bone when tension is exerted on the suture passing through said suture receiving opening.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 25 words
The bone anchor of Claim 1 in combination with a pusher member having a distal tip en- gagable with the proximal end of said body.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
The bone anchor and pusher member of Claim 10 in combination with a depth member, positionable on said pusher member, to control the depth to which said body is inserted with the hole in the bone.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 39 words
The bone anchor and pusher member of Claim 10 in combination with a hollow inserter device into which said pusher member and bone anchor are positionable to assist insertion of said bone anchor into the hole in the bone.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 32 words
The bone anchor of Claim 7 in combination with a spreader member for urging said resilient walls outwardly against the bone after said body is inserted into the hole in the bone.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US4013071A Cited
WO1989010096A1 Cited
EP0241240A2 Cited
EP0260970A2 Cited
WO1989001767A1 Cited
FR2622790A1 Cited
EP0317406A1 Cited

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