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EP0456386A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Access control in a distributed computer system

Assignee: Fujitsu Services Ltd
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Filing: 1991-04-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2011-04-25
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Abstract

Abstract A distributed computer system, has a number of users and target applications. When a user logs on to the system, an authentication unit issues the user with a privilege attribute certificate (PAC) representing the user's access rights. When the user wishes to access a target application, he presents the PAC to that application as evidence of his access rights. The application, in turn, passes the PAC to a PAC use monitor (PUM) which validates the PAC. The PUM is shared between a plurality of applications. <IMAGE>

Inventors

  • 👤 Thomas Anthony Parker

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-30 22:33
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06F; G06F21/00; G06F21/30; G06F21/31; G06F21/33; G06F21/335; G06F21/41; G06F21/60; G06F21/62; G06F21/629; G06F9/00; G06F9/06; G06F9/46; G06F9/468; G06F2211/00; G06F2211/007; G06F2221/00; G06F2221/21; G06F2221/2141

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 91 words
A distributed computer system capable of supporting a plurality of users and a plurality of applications (10), the system including an authentication unit (12) for authenticating a user and issuing that user with a privilege attribute certificate (PAC) which can then be presented to an application by the user as evidence of the user's access rights, characterised by a validation unit (13), common to a plurality of applications (10), for validating PACs received by those applications to determine whether the users that presented those PACs are permitted to access those applications.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 34 words
A system according to claim 1 in which the user can dynamically control the access rights the user wishes to be active with respect to chosen applications, without further accesses to the authentication unit.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 34 words
A system according to claim 2 wherein the user passes the PAC to an application along with a PAC qualifier, specifying the access rights that the user wishes to be active for that application.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
A system according to claim 3 wherein the PAC qualifier contains a count value specifying the maximum number of times the PAC may be presented for validation with this qualifier.
Claim 5
Independent Claim 23 words
A system according to any preceding claim in which the authentication unit can directly access the validation unit to revoke a specified PAC.
Claim 6
Independent Claim 21 words
A system according to any preceding claim wherein the PAC is cryptographically protected between the authentication unit and the validation unit.
Claim 7
Independent Claim 47 words
A system according to any preceding claim wherein each PAC contains a cryptographic key for use in communication between the user and the application, and wherein, when the validation unit validates a PAC on behalf of a particular application, it passes that cryptographic key to the application.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A system according to claim 1 wherein the user can request that the application the user is to access be authenticated, and to be securely informed whether that has been achieved.

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