Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim
142 words
A process for the production of a 3, 4-epoxybutyrate of the formula: wherein R' is an alkyl or aralkyl group, which comprises steps of: (a) reacting 3,4-dihydroxybutyronitrile of the formula: with a sulfonyl chloride of the formula: wherein R 2 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted in the presence of a base to obtain a compound of the formula: wherein R 2 is the same as defined above, (b) reacting the compound (IV) obtained in the step (a) with an alcohol of the formula: wherein R 1 is the same as defined above in the presence of an acid to obtain a compound of the formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above, and (c) reacting the compound (VI) with a base to cyclize the compound (VI) to obtain the 3,4-epoxybutyrate.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
142 words
A process for the production of a 3, 4-epoxybutyrate of the formula: wherein R' is an alkyl or aralkyl group, which comprises steps of: (a) reacting 3,4-dihydroxybutyronitrile of the formula: with a sulfonyl chloride of the formula: wherein R 2 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted in the presence of a base to obtain a compound of the formula: wherein R 2 is the same as defined above, (b) reacting the compound (IV) obtained in the step (a) with an alcohol of the formula: wherein R 1 is the same as defined above in the presence of an acid to obtain a compound of the formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above, and (c) reacting the compound (VI) with a base to cyclize the compound (VI) to obtain the 3,4-epoxybutyrate.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein optically active (3S)-3,4-dihydroxybutyronitrile is used as the compound (II), and (3S)-3,4-epoxybutyrate is prepared.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
20 words
The process according to claim 1, wherein optically active (3R)-3,4-dihydroxybutyronitrile is used as the compound (II), and (3R)-3,4-epoxybutyrate is prepared.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
31 words
A 3,4-dihydroxybutyric acid derivative of the formula: wherein R 1 is an alkyl or aralkyl group and R 2 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
31 words
A 3,4-dihydroxybutyric acid derivative of the formula: wherein R 1 is an alkyl or aralkyl group and R 2 is an alkyl group or a phenyl group which may be substituted.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
30 words
The 3,4-dihydroxybutyric acid derivative according to claim 1, which is a compound of the formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above having the (3S)-configuration.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
The 3,4-dihydroxybutyric acid derivative according to claim 1, which is a compound of the formula: wherein R 1 and R 2 are the same as defined above having the (3R)-configuration.