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EP0424958A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid crystal display apparatus having controlled power-off

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1990-10-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-10-26
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Abstract

Abstract A display apparatus includes a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines, a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, at least one voltage level being supplied to the scanning and to the data line driving means, a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between the driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to the driving voltage generating means, and a control means for controlling the scanning line driving means and the data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to a scanning line to scan the same while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that the one voltage level is supplied to the scanning line driving means and to the data line driving means after the switching means is turned off.

Inventors

  • 👤 Akira Tsuboyama
  • 👤 Katsuhiro Miyamoto
  • 👤 Atsushi Mizutome
  • 👤 Hideo Kanno
  • 👤 Hiroshi Inoue
  • 👤 Kazunori Katakura

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 02:06
CPC Classifications
G; G09; G09G; G09G3/00; G09G3/20; G09G3/34; G09G3/36; G09G3/3611; G09G3/3685; G09G3/3692; G09G3/3622; G09G3/3629; G09G3/3674; G09G3/3681; G09G3/3696; G09G2310/00; G09G2310/02; G09G2310/0243; G09G2310/0245; G09G2330/00; G09G2330/02; G09G2330/021

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 29
Claim 1
Independent Claim 199 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning and data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to a scanning line to scan the same while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to the data lines when the switching means is on, such that said same level voltage supplied to said scanning line and data line driving means is applied to said scanning lines and said data lines after said switching means is turned off.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 199 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning and data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to a scanning line to scan the same while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to the data lines when the switching means is on, such that said same level voltage supplied to said scanning line and data line driving means is applied to said scanning lines and said data lines after said switching means is turned off.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 16 words
A display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said display panel exhibits a the memory effect.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said display panel further comprises a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 234 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving the scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving the data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; d. a first control means for controlling said scanning and data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to a scanning line to scan the same while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that said one level voltage supplied to said scanning and said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off; and e. a second control means for controlling said driving voltage generating means such that an output terminal of said same level voltage is connected to a grounded potential after said one level voltage is applied to said scanning and said data lines.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 234 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving the scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving the data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; d. a first control means for controlling said scanning and data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to a scanning line to scan the same while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that said one level voltage supplied to said scanning and said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off; and e. a second control means for controlling said driving voltage generating means such that an output terminal of said same level voltage is connected to a grounded potential after said one level voltage is applied to said scanning and said data lines.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said display panel exhibits a memory effect.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said display panel further comprises a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 209 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving the scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving the data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning and data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a scanning line while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that a voltage which is sufficient to erase the contents displayed on said display panel and then said one level voltage are supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 209 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving the scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving the data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning and data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a scanning line while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that a voltage which is sufficient to erase the contents displayed on said display panel and then said one level voltage are supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said display panel exhibits a memory effect.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 7, wherein said display panel further comprises a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 253 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving the scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving the data lines, wherein at least one voltage is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; d. a first control means for controlling said scanning and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a scanning line while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that a voltage which is sufficient to erase the contents displayed on said display panel and then said one level voltage are supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off; and e. a second control means for controlling said driving voltage generating means such that an output terminal of said same level voltage is connected to a grounded potential after said one level voltage is applied to said scanning and said data lines.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 253 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving the scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving the data lines, wherein at least one voltage is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; d. a first control means for controlling said scanning and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a scanning line while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that a voltage which is sufficient to erase the contents displayed on said display panel and then said one level voltage are supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off; and e. a second control means for controlling said driving voltage generating means such that an output terminal of said same level voltage is connected to a grounded potential after said one level voltage is applied to said scanning and said data lines.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said display panel exhibits a memory effect.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 10, wherein said display panel further comprises a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 213 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement formed of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a scanning line and said one level voltage is applied to a non-selected scanning line as a scanning non-selection signal voltage while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, and such that said one level voltage is supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 213 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement formed of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a scanning line and said one level voltage is applied to a non-selected scanning line as a scanning non-selection signal voltage while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, and such that said one level voltage is supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said display panel exhibits a memory effect.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 13, wherein said display panel further comprises a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 259 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; d. a first control means for controlling said scanning line driving means and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a selected scanning line and said one level voltage is applied to a non-selected scanning line as a scanning non-­selection signal voltage while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, and said one level voltage is supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off; and e. a second control means for controlling said driving voltage generating means such that an output terminal of said same level voltage is connected to a grounded potential after said same level voltage is applied to said scanning lines and to said data lines.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 259 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, wherein at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and said data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; d. a first control means for controlling said scanning line driving means and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal voltage is applied to scan a selected scanning line and said one level voltage is applied to a non-selected scanning line as a scanning non-­selection signal voltage while a data signal voltage corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, and said one level voltage is supplied to said scanning line driving means and to said data line driving means after said switching means is turned off; and e. a second control means for controlling said driving voltage generating means such that an output terminal of said same level voltage is connected to a grounded potential after said same level voltage is applied to said scanning lines and to said data lines.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said display panel exhibits a memory effect.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 16, wherein said display panel further comprises a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 235 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages which are to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning line driving means and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal having one polarity pulse is applied to a selected scanning line to erase a writing state of pixels while a data signal corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that a voltage which is sufficient to erase the contents displayed on said display panel and which is the same polarity pulse as said one polarity pulse is applied to the scanning lines after said switching means is turned off, wherein a voltage applied to the scanning non-selected electrodes is used as a reference of said polarity.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 235 words
A display apparatus comprising: a. a display panel having a matrix electrode arrangement of intersecting scanning lines and data lines; b. a driving voltage generating means for supplying voltages to be applied to scanning lines to a scanning line driving means for driving scanning lines, as well as voltages which are to be applied to data lines to a data line driving means for driving data lines, at least one voltage level is supplied to both said scanning and data line driving means; c. a switching means for turning on or off an electrical connection between said driving voltage generating means to a power source for supplying or disconnecting power to said driving voltage generating means; and d. a control means for controlling said scanning line driving means and said data line driving means such that a scanning signal having one polarity pulse is applied to a selected scanning line to erase a writing state of pixels while a data signal corresponding to image data is applied to a data line when the switching means is on, such that a voltage which is sufficient to erase the contents displayed on said display panel and which is the same polarity pulse as said one polarity pulse is applied to the scanning lines after said switching means is turned off, wherein a voltage applied to the scanning non-selected electrodes is used as a reference of said polarity.
Claim 27
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said display panel exhibits a memory effect.
Claim 28
Dependent Claim 17 words
A display apparatus according to claim 19, wherein said display panel further employs a ferroelectric liquid crystal.
Claim 29
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display device according to claim 19, wherein said erased state is a dark state.

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