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EP0420196A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Display apparatus

Assignee: Canon Inc
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Filing: 1990-09-26
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-09-26
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Abstract

Abstract A display apparatus having an image generator (9) and a beam combiner (35) including a hologram for displaying a reduced image by receiving beams from the image generator (9). A virtual image (62) of an image generated by the image generator is formed in the vicinity of the beam combiner (35) by virtue of the image reductioning function of the beam combiner, so that the displayed image is visible from a wider range of viewing positions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Tetsuro C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kuwayama
  • 👤 Toshiaki C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Majima
  • 👤 Naosato C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Taniguchi
  • 👤 Yoko C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Yoshinaga
  • 👤 Hiroyoshi C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kishi
  • 👤 Nobuo C/O Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Kushibiki

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-24 12:48
CPC Classifications
G; G02; G02B; G02B3/00; G02B3/0006; G02B3/0037; G02B3/005; G02B27/00; G02B27/01; G02B27/0101; G02B27/0103; G02B3/0056; G02B3/0062; G02B3/0068; G02B2027/0105; G02B2027/0107

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 22
Claim 1
Independent Claim 27 words
A display apparatus, comprising: an image generator; and a beam combiner having an optical power for displaying a reduced image by receiving beams from said image generator.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 27 words
A display apparatus, comprising: an image generator; and a beam combiner having an optical power for displaying a reduced image by receiving beams from said image generator.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 23 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 1, wherein said beam combiner includes a hologram for diffracting said beams emitted from said image generator.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 20 words
A display apparatus according to one of Claims 1 and 2, wherein said beam combiner serves as a convex mirror.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 23 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 3, wherein said convexed mirror has a radius of curvature ranging between 100 mm and 1600 mm.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 20 words
A display apparatus according to one of Claim 4, wherein said image generator includes an array of light emitting elements.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 59 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 5, wherein said image generator includes a lens array comprising a plurality of lens elements through which the beams from said light emitting elements are directed towards said beam combiner, so as to enable said beam combiner to form a virtual image of said lens array at a position in the vicinity thereof.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 6, wherein said lens array includes a lenticular lens.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 15 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 6, wherein said lens array includes a fly-eye lens.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 22 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 6, wherein said lens array is disposed in the vicinity of said array of illuminating elements.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 51 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 6, wherein said generator has a mirror array comprising a plurality of mirror elements and disposed between said lens array and said array of light emitting elements, with each said mirror element having reflection surfaces substantially parallel to the optical axes of said lens array.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 29 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 5, wherein said image generating means includes an array of light-shielding elements, with each said light-shielding element being arranged between adjacent illuminating elements.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 30 words
A display apparatus, comprising: an image generator; and a beam combiner having an optical power for reflectively diffracting beams from said image generator so as to display a reduced image.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 30 words
A display apparatus, comprising: an image generator; and a beam combiner having an optical power for reflectively diffracting beams from said image generator so as to display a reduced image.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 16 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 12, wherein said beam combiner serves as a convex mirror.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 22 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 13, wherein said convexed mirror has a radius of curvature ranging between 100 and 1600 mm.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 19 words
A display apparatus according to Claim 14, wherein said beam combiner includes a hologram for reflectively diffracting said beams.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 34 words
A head-up display apparatus, comprising: an image generator; and a beam combiner including a hologram serving as a convex mirror for reflectively diffracting beams from said image generator to thereby display a reduced image.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 34 words
A head-up display apparatus, comprising: an image generator; and a beam combiner including a hologram serving as a convex mirror for reflectively diffracting beams from said image generator to thereby display a reduced image.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 23 words
A head-up display apparatus according to Claim 16, wherein said convexed mirror has a radius of curvature ranging between 100 and 1600 mm.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 20 words
A head-up display apparatus according to Claim 16, wherein said hologram is composed of a volume phase type diffraction grating.
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 33 words
A head-up display apparatus according to Claim 16, wherein said hologram forms a virtual image as the reduced image at a position ahead of said apparatus and in the vicinity of said hologram.

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