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EP0419906A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Core element and core for electrically heatable catalytic converter

Assignee: WR Grace and Co Conn
•
Filing: 1990-09-06
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-09-06
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Abstract

Abstract There is provided a core element, especially useful in fabricating an electrically heatable catalytic converter, which element comprises a thin stainless steel strip having an area on at least one surface coated with a masking alloy, especially a nickel- containing brazing alloy, and a contiguous area coated with a refractory metal oxide, e.g., alumina. This structure enables the production of catalytic cores exhibiting minimum voltage drop at the interconnections between foil laminae to be heated electrically.

Inventors

  • 👤 Richard C. Cornelison

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-02 17:53
CPC Classifications
F; F01; F01N; F01N3/00; F01N3/08; F01N3/10; F01N3/18; F01N3/20; F01N3/2006; F01N3/2013; F01N3/2026; B; B01; B01J; B01J35/00; B01J35/30; B01J35/33; B01J37/00; B01J37/02; B01J37/024; B01J37/0244; F01N3/24; F01N3/28; F01N3/2803; F01N3/2807; F01N3/281; F01N3/2814; F01N2330/00; F01N2330/02; F01N2330/30; F01N2330/32; F01N2330/321; F01N2330/38; Y; Y02; Y02T; Y02T10/00; Y02T10/10; Y02T10/12; Y10; Y10S; Y10S55/00; Y10S55/30; Y10T; Y10T428/00; Y10T428/12; Y10T428/1234; Y10T428/24; Y10T428/24149

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 21
Claim 1
Independent Claim 30 words
A thin stainless steel strip having an area on at least one surface thereof coated with a nickeliferous alloy coating, and a contiguous area coated with a refractory metal oxide.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 30 words
A thin stainless steel strip having an area on at least one surface thereof coated with a nickeliferous alloy coating, and a contiguous area coated with a refractory metal oxide.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 1 wherein the nickeliferous coating is a brazing coating.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 17 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 1 wherein the refractory metal oxide comprises alumina.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 19 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 1 wherein the stainless steel is a ferritic stainless steel.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 24 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 1 wherein the area of the strip coated with a refractory metal oxide is corrugated.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 20 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 1 wherein the area coated with a brazing alloy is flat.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 30 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 1 wherein the strip has a predetermined length and the ends thereof each have an area coated with a brazing alloy.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 31 words
A thin stainless stell strip in accordance with claim 7 wherein the areas coated with brazing alloy are parallel transversely extending strips lying along the end marginal edges of the strip.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 23 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 8 which is further characterized by a centrally located area coated with brazing alloy.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 31 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 7 wherein the areas coated with a brazing alloy are flat and the areas coated with a refractory metal oxide are corrugated.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 36 words
A thin stainless steel strip in accordance with claim 10 wherein the reverse side of the thin metal strip is coated with brazing alloy and refractory metal oxide in the same pattern as the obverse side.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 130 words
An electrically heatable catalytic converter core comprising a plurality of thin stainless steel strips of predetermined length and in laminar relation, each of said strips having on each side thereof at least two spaced transversely extending bands of brazing alloy, said strips also including between the bands of brazing alloy, at least one contiguous corrugated area, the bands of brazing alloy being flat, said strips being layered so that the areas containing brazing alloy are in electrical contact with the corresponding areas of the next layer, and means for applying a potential between the spaced strips of brazing alloy, said corrugated section having a thin coating of a refractory metal oxide with a catalyst deposited thereon, and each of the brazing alloy strips being free of refractory metal oxide coating.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 130 words
An electrically heatable catalytic converter core comprising a plurality of thin stainless steel strips of predetermined length and in laminar relation, each of said strips having on each side thereof at least two spaced transversely extending bands of brazing alloy, said strips also including between the bands of brazing alloy, at least one contiguous corrugated area, the bands of brazing alloy being flat, said strips being layered so that the areas containing brazing alloy are in electrical contact with the corresponding areas of the next layer, and means for applying a potential between the spaced strips of brazing alloy, said corrugated section having a thin coating of a refractory metal oxide with a catalyst deposited thereon, and each of the brazing alloy strips being free of refractory metal oxide coating.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 51 words
A catalytic converter core in accordance with claim 12 each side having three spaced transversely extending bands of brazing alloy, two at the ends of the strip and one centrally located, and electrical potential is applied between the central strip of brazing alloy and each respective end strip of brazing alloy.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 16 words
A catalytic converter core in accordance with claim 12 wherein the catalyst is a noble metal.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 28 words
A catalytic converter core in accordance with claim 14 wherein the noble metal catalyst is selected from the group consisting of platinum, palladium, rhodium, ruthenium, and mixtures thereof.
Claim 18
Dependent Claim 18 words
A catalytic converter core in accordance with claim 12 wherein the corrugations have a generally triangular cross-sectional configuration.
Claim 19
Dependent Claim 17 words
A catalytic converter core in accordance with claim 12 wherein the corrugations are in a nonnesting pattern.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 17 words
A catalytic converter core in accordance with claim 17 wherein the nonnesting pattern is a herringbone pattern.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 32 words
An electrically heatable catalytic core in accordance with claim 12 further characterized by a housing surrounding the core and inlet and outlet means for conducting a gas into and through the core.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

US3770389A Cited
EP0117602A2 Cited
EP0263324A1 Cited
US4928485A Cited

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