Patent EP0415530B1 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0415530B1
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EP
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Semiconductor memory device having stacked capacitor and method of producing the same
Assignee: Fujitsu Ltd
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Filing: 1990-07-05
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Granted: 1994-11-30
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Expires: 2010-07-05
Abstract
No abstract record available.
Inventors
- 👤 Hiroshi Gotou
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-10-30 05:24
CPC Classifications
H; H10; H10B; H10B12/00; H10B12/01; H10B12/30; H10B12/31; H10B12/318; H10B12/02; H10B12/03; H10B12/033; H10B12/0335; H10B12/48; H10B12/485
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim
274 words
A semiconductor memory device including: a transfer transistor having first and second active regions (6₂,5) constituting respectively source and drain regions of the transistor, which regions are formed in a substrate (1) of the device at a main surface of the substrate; an insulator layer (2,3,7) formed on the said main surface; a first conductive layer (15₁) contacting one of the said active regions (6₂), so as to be electrically connected therewith, through a contact hole formed in the said insulator layer (2,3,7), and extending outwardly beyond the periphery of the contact hole so as to overlap the said insulator layer (2,3,7) adjacent to the hole; at least one further conductive layer (15₂,15₃) located above the said first conductive layer (15₁), and extending generally parallel thereto, to form a stack in which the conductive layers are spaced apart one from the next and connected electrically together to form a first electrode structure of a charge storage capacitor of the device; and conductive material (25) provided around the said stack, and within the spaces between the adjacent conductive layers thereof, to form a second electrode structure of the charge storage capacitor, which second electrode structure is separated from the said first electrode structure by a dielectric covering layer (24) on the first electrode structure; characterised by a side wall structure (22) made of conductive material and formed alongside the said stack so as to be connected physically to mutually-corresponding respective outer edge regions, remote from the said contact hole, of the conductive layers (15), so that the said conductive layers (15) together with the said side wall structure (22) constitute the said first electrode structure.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
33 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the said side wall structure (22) includes a plurality of side wall portions each made of conductive material and formed alongside the stack.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
52 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, wherein the said side wall structure (22) has a rounded top surface which meets with an upper main face of an uppermost one (15₃) of the said further conductive layers (15₂, 15₃) at substantially the level of that upper main face.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
33 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the said uppermost one (15₃) of the said further conductive layers (15) is greater in thickness than the other further conductive layers (15₂).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
52 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the said first conductive layer (15₁) occupies a generally rectangular area above the said substrate (1), and the said side wall structure (22) is formed alongside at least two mutually adjacent sides of the generally rectangular area.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
52 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the said first conductive layer (15₁) occupies a generally rectangular area above the said substrate (1), and the said side wall structure (22) is formed alongside at least two mutually opposing sides of the generally rectangular area.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
49 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the said first conductive layer (15₁) occupies a generally rectangular area above the said substrate (1), and the said side wall structure (22) is formed alongside all four sides of the generally rectangular area.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
49 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 7, wherein the or each further conductive layer (15₂, 15₃) extends from the side wall structure (22) as far as a central portion of the generally rectangular area but does not extend above that central portion of the generally rectangular area.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
157 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein there are provided a first interlayer insulator (26) covering the said second electrode structure (25) and having a contact opening above the other active region (5) of the said transfer transistor, a bit line (27) which is formed on the said first interlayer insulator (25), and a stacked connection structure formed in the said contact opening for electrically connecting the said bit line to the said other active region of the said transfer transistor, the said stacked conductor structure including a further stack of alternate conductive and spacing layers (15₁-15₃, 29₁-29₃) and also including a further side wall structure (22) formed alongside the said further stack so as to be connected physically to mutually-corresponding respective outer edge regions of the conductive layers of the said further stack, so that the said conductive layers (15₁-15₃) of the further stack are connected electrically together.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
68 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 9, further including a word line (4₂) formed, between the said source and drain regions (6₂; 5) of the transfer transistor, on a gate insulator film (3) of the said insulator layer (2, 3), and a second interlayer insulator (7) which covers the word line, the said first conductive layer (15₁) having a portion which overlaps the said word line.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
45 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 9 or 10, wherein the top surface of the said stacked connection structure is at approximately the same level as the upper main face of the uppermost further conductive layer (15₃) in the said first electrode structure.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim
30 words
A semiconductor memory device as claimed in claim 9, 10 or 11, wherein the said spacing layers (29₁-29₃) are made of a conductive material selected from a group including carbon.
Claim 13
Independent Claim
342 words
A method of producing a semiconductor device including a transfer transistor having first and second active regions (6₂,5) constituting respectively source and drain regions of the transistor, which regions are formed in a substrate (1) of the device at a main surface of the substrate, and also including a charge storage capacitor having a first electrode structure connected with one of the said active regions (6₂) and a second electrode structure (25) separated from the said first electrode structure by a dielectric covering layer (24) on the first electrode structure, which method includes the steps of: providing on the said main surface an insulator layer (2,3,7) formed with a contact hole through which a part of the said one active region (6₂) is exposed; forming on the said insulator layer (2,3,7) and the exposed part of the said one active region (6₂) a stack of alternate conductive and spacing layers (15 1,2,3 ; 16 1,2,3 , 29 1,2,3 ) such that the lowermost layer (15₁) is a conductive layer, which contacts the said exposed part through the said contact hole and which extends outwardly beyond the periphery of that hole so as to overlap the said insulator layer (2,3,7) adjacent to the hole, and such that the layers of the stack have mutually-corresponding respective outer edge regions remote from the said contact hole; forming a side wall structure (22) made of conductive material alongside the said stack so as to be connected physically to the said outer edge regions of the layers of the stack, so that the said conductive layers (15) together with the said side wall structure (22) constitute the said first electrode structure; removing the said spacing layers (16; 29) from the said stack by an etching process, and then forming the said dielectric covering layer (24) on the exposed surface regions of the said conductive layers (15) and of the said side wall structure (22); and depositing conductive material (25) over the free surfaces of the said dielectric covering layer (24) to form the said second electrode structure.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
366 words
A method as claimed in claim 13, wherein: the said insulator layer (2,3,7) is also formed with a further contact hole through which a part of the other active region (5) is exposed, the insulator layer (2,3,7) being provided by forming a gate insulator film (3) on the said substrate above the transfer transistor, forming a word line (4₂) on the gate insulator film (3) between the said source and drain regions (6₂,5), and forming a first interlayer insulator (7) over the word line (4₂), the contact hole of claim 13 and the said further contact hole each passing through the said first interlayer insulator (7) and the gate insulator film (3); and the alternate conductive and spacing layers (15 1,2,3 ; 29 1,2,3 ) are stacked on the said first interlayer insulator (7) and on the respective exposed parts of the two active regions (6₂,5), such that the lowermost of the stacked layers (15₁) also contacts the said exposed part of the said other active region (5) through the said further contact hole, and then the stacked layers (15 1,2,3 ; 29 1,2,3 ) are patterned to form the said stack of claim 13 and a further stack of the layers, separated from the stack of claim 13, above the said further contact hole; the method comprising the further steps of: forming a further side wall structure (22) made of conductive material alongside the said further stack so as to be connected physically to mutually-corresponding respective outer edge regions of the layers of the further stack, so that the said conductive layers (15) of the further stack together with the said further side wall structure (22) constitute a stacked connection structure; providing on the said second electrode structure a second interlayer insulator (26) formed with a contact opening through which an upper part of the said stacked connection structure is exposed; and forming conductive material (27) on the said second interlayer insulator and on the exposed upper part of the further stack, so that the conductive material, which serves as a bit line of the device, is connected electrically to the said other active region of the transfer transistor via the said stacked connection structure.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
19 words
A method as claimed in claim 13 or 14, wherein the said spacing layers (29₁-29₃) are made of carbon.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
No citation records indexed.
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