Patent EP0393426A2 successfully refreshed from Google Patents.
EP0393426A2
Expired / Lapsed
EP
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Addition cured silicone pressure sensitive adhesive
Assignee: General Electric Co
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Filing: 1990-04-05
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-04-05
Abstract
Abstract Compositions curable to pressure sensitive adhesives are disclosed which comprise from 30 to 50 parts of a vinyl endblocked polydiorganosiloxane fluid having a viscosity from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25 o C, from 50 to 70 parts of a benzene soluble resin copolymer having R₃Si0 1/2 units and Si0 4/2 units, an organopolysiloxane having silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for the purpose of curing the composition and developing the PSA properties, and a platinum catalyst for the curing process.
Inventors
- 👤 George Frederic Medford
- 👤 Donald Scott Johnson
Bibliographic Details
Application Number
—
Jurisdiction
EP
Data Source
google_patents
Last Synchronized
2026-11-05 15:16
CPC Classifications
C; C09; C09J; C09J183/00; C09J183/04; C08; C08L; C08L83/00; C09J7/00; C09J7/30; C09J7/38
Claims Analysis
Total Claims: 25
Claim 1
Independent Claim
380 words
A composition suitable for use as a pressure sensitive adhesive which comprises: a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃Si0 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃Si0 1/2 units for every Si0 4/2 units, at least 95 percent of all R radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all R radicals in (a), (b) from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free, polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula R¹₂R²Si0(R¹₂Si0) m (R¹R²Si0) n SiR²R¹₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, each R² individually is a vinyl radical or any R¹ as defined above with the proviso that at least 2 R² radicals must be vinyl and m+n has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value of from about 500 to about 10,000 centipoises at 25°C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight; c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R₁ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b) and, d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 2
Dependent Claim
380 words
A composition suitable for use as a pressure sensitive adhesive which comprises: a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃Si0 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃Si0 1/2 units for every Si0 4/2 units, at least 95 percent of all R radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all R radicals in (a), (b) from about 30 to about 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free, polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula R¹₂R²Si0(R¹₂Si0) m (R¹R²Si0) n SiR²R¹₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, each R² individually is a vinyl radical or any R¹ as defined above with the proviso that at least 2 R² radicals must be vinyl and m+n has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value of from about 500 to about 10,000 centipoises at 25°C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight; c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R₁ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b) and, d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 3
Dependent Claim
358 words
A composition suitable for use as a pressure sensitive adhesive which comprises: a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃SiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃SiO 1/2 units for every SiO 4/2 unit, at least 95 percent of all R radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all R radicals in (a), b. from 30 to 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula CH₂=CH(R¹₂Si0) m R¹₂ Si CH=CH₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, R² is any R¹ as defined above and m has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value of from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25°C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane, compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R¹ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b), and d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim
358 words
A composition suitable for use as a pressure sensitive adhesive which comprises: a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃SiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃SiO 1/2 units for every SiO 4/2 unit, at least 95 percent of all R radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all R radicals in (a), b. from 30 to 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula CH₂=CH(R¹₂Si0) m R¹₂ Si CH=CH₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, R² is any R¹ as defined above and m has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value of from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25°C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane, compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R¹ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b), and d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim
17 words
A composition according to claim 1 or 2 wherein substantially all R radicals in (a) are methyl.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim
12 words
A composition according to claim 1 wherein (b) is a vinyldimethylorganosiloxy-terminated polydimethylsiloxane.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim
23 words
A composition according to claim 1 or 2 wherein organopolysiloxane (c) comprises a linear liquid polysiloxane which contains at least two methylhydrogensiloxy groups.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim
30 words
A composition according to claim 2 which comprises from 55 to 65 parts by weight of benzene soluble resin copolymer (a) and from 35 to 45 parts of polydiorganosiloxane (b).
Claim 9
Dependent Claim
19 words
A composition according to claim 1 or 2 wherein the platinum containing catalyst (d) is a thermally activated catalyst.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim
21 words
A composition according to claim 1 or 2 which additionally comprises up to 10 per cent by weight of a solvent.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim
11 words
A composition according to claim7 which additionally comprises a catalyst inhibitor.
Claim 12
Independent Claim
102 words
A method which comprises: first, preparing an organic solvent solution of a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃SiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃SiO 1/2 units for every SiO 4/2 unit, at least 95 percent of all R radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all R radicals in (a), and
Claim 13
Independent Claim
102 words
A method which comprises: first, preparing an organic solvent solution of a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃SiO 1/2 units and SiO 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃SiO 1/2 units for every SiO 4/2 unit, at least 95 percent of all R radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all R radicals in (a), and
Claim 14
Dependent Claim
124 words
b. from 30 to 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula CH₂=CH(R¹₂Si0) m R¹₂Si CH= CH₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, and m has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25°C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, second, removing organic solvent from the solution to obtain a devolatilized mixture containing no more than about 10 percent by weight, based on the total weight of devolatilized mixture, of organic solvent, third, mixing with the devolatilized mixture
Claim 15
Dependent Claim
124 words
b. from 30 to 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula CH₂=CH(R¹₂Si0) m R¹₂Si CH= CH₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, and m has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25°C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, second, removing organic solvent from the solution to obtain a devolatilized mixture containing no more than about 10 percent by weight, based on the total weight of devolatilized mixture, of organic solvent, third, mixing with the devolatilized mixture
Claim 16
Dependent Claim
128 words
c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane, compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R¹ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b), and
Claim 17
Dependent Claim
128 words
c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane, compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R¹ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b), and
Claim 18
Dependent Claim
34 words
d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 19
Dependent Claim
34 words
d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 20
Independent Claim
389 words
A method which comprises: first, preparing an organic solvent solution of a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃Si0 1/2 units and Si0 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃Si0 1/2 units for every Si0 4/2 unit, at least 95 percent of all A radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all radicals in (a), b. from 30 to 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula CH₂=CH(R 1 2 Si0) m R¹SiCH=CH₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, and m has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25 o C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane, compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R¹ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b), second, removing organic solvent from the solution to obtain a devolatilized mixture containing no more than about 10 percent by weight, based on the total weight of devolatilized mixture, of organic solvent, third, mixing with the devolatilized mixture d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 21
Independent Claim
389 words
A method which comprises: first, preparing an organic solvent solution of a. from 50 to 70 parts by weight of a solid, benzene soluble resin copolymer consisting essentially of R₃Si0 1/2 units and Si0 4/2 units where each R individually is a monovalent hydrocarbon radical containing no more than six carbon atoms, there being from 0.6 to 0.9 inclusive R₃Si0 1/2 units for every Si0 4/2 unit, at least 95 percent of all A radicals in (a) being methyl and the total number of R radicals in (a) that have olefinic unsaturation being 0-0.5 percent of all radicals in (a), b. from 30 to 50 parts by weight of an essentially cyclic free polydiorganosiloxane of the average formula CH₂=CH(R 1 2 Si0) m R¹SiCH=CH₂ where each R¹ individually is a radical selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, propyl, and phenyl, at least 95 percent of all R¹ radicals being methyl, and m has an average value such that the viscosity of the polydiorganosiloxane (b) has a value from 500 to 10,000 centipoise at 25 o C, the total of (a) and (b) being 100 parts by weight, and c. an amount of an organopolysiloxane, compatible with the mixture of (a) and (b) and having an average unit formula R³ a H b Si0 (4-a-b)/2 where each R³ individually is any R¹ radical as defined above, a has a value of from 1.00 to less than 2.00, b has a value of from 0.05 to 1.00, the sum of a plus b being from 1.10 to less than 3.00, there being an average of greater than two silicon bonded hydrogen atoms per molecule of (c), no silicon atom bearing more than one silicon bonded hydrogen atom and the amount of (c) present being sufficient to provide from 1.0 to 30.0 silicon bonded hydrogen atoms for every olefinically unsaturated radical in the total of (a) plus (b), second, removing organic solvent from the solution to obtain a devolatilized mixture containing no more than about 10 percent by weight, based on the total weight of devolatilized mixture, of organic solvent, third, mixing with the devolatilized mixture d. a platinum containing catalyst in sufficient quantity to provide at least 0.1 part by weight of platinum for every one million parts by weight of the combined weight of (a), (b), and (c).
Claim 22
Dependent Claim
36 words
The method of claim 10 or 11 wherein organic solvent is added to produce a composition with no more than 10 percent by weight, based on the total weight of the composition, of an organic solvent.
Claim 23
Dependent Claim
35 words
The method of claim 10 or 11 wherein the first organic solvent solution contains from 55 to 65 parts by weight of benzene soluble resin copolymer (a) and from 35 to 45 parts of polydiorganosiloxane.
Claim 24
Dependent Claim
21 words
As an article of manufacture, a solid support carrying on at least one surface thereof the cured composition of claim 1.
Claim 25
Dependent Claim
22 words
A pressure sensitive adhesive tape comprising a flexible support carrying on at least one surface thereof the cured composition of claim 1.
References Cited (Backward Citations)
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