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EP0388658A1 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Color balanced image detector system

Assignee: Polaroid Corp
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Filing: 1990-02-23
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2010-02-23
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Abstract

Abstract An imaging system for producing multicolor images of a scanned subject includes a plurality of detector assemblies. Each of the detector assemblies is sensitive to a specific color. Typically, red, green, and blue detector assemblies are employed for converting images in the primary colors to the desired output image. Each detector assembly includes multiple rows of CCD detector elements positioned in registration with each other for a two-dimensional array of the detectors. Pixels of the subject are viewed repetitively by the successive detectors of the column to provide for an integrated detector signal. The number of detector elements in each column is varied in accordance with the color sensed by each assembly to provide for greater integration of low-­intensity portions of the spectrum. This compensates the output image for variations in filter attenuation, lamp illumination, and CCD sensitivity as a function of light wavelength. The mode of compensation preserves a high signal-to-noise ratio.

Inventors

  • 👤 William K. Smyth

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-08 16:30
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N1/00; H04N1/04; H04N1/19; H04N1/195; H04N1/19505; H04N1/1951; H04N1/19521; H04N1/19526; H04N1/19531; H04N1/19552; H04N1/19563; H04N1/46; H04N1/48; H04N1/486; H04N23/00; H04N23/80; H04N23/84; H04N23/88; H04N25/00; H04N25/70; H04N25/71

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 187 words
A color balanced detector system comprising: plural sets of detectors, each of said detectors detecting light from a subject, the detectors of each of said detector sets detecting a spectral portion of the light different from the spectral portion of the light detected by the detectors of another of said detector sets; means for scanning light from successive portions of the subject to said detector sets along a predetermined scanning path; and wherein each of said detector sets comprises a plurality of detectors arranged in an array of rows and columns, the columns being parallel to said scanning path and the rows being transverse to said scanning path, each of said detectors providing a signal in response to a detection of light; means synchronized with said scanning means for triggering said detectors to provide their respective signals in synchronism with the scanning along said scanning path; means for summing signals provided by said detectors in each column to provide a column signal for each column of a detector set; and means for retrieving column signals of the respective detector sets to provide imaging data of said subject.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 187 words
A color balanced detector system comprising: plural sets of detectors, each of said detectors detecting light from a subject, the detectors of each of said detector sets detecting a spectral portion of the light different from the spectral portion of the light detected by the detectors of another of said detector sets; means for scanning light from successive portions of the subject to said detector sets along a predetermined scanning path; and wherein each of said detector sets comprises a plurality of detectors arranged in an array of rows and columns, the columns being parallel to said scanning path and the rows being transverse to said scanning path, each of said detectors providing a signal in response to a detection of light; means synchronized with said scanning means for triggering said detectors to provide their respective signals in synchronism with the scanning along said scanning path; means for summing signals provided by said detectors in each column to provide a column signal for each column of a detector set; and means for retrieving column signals of the respective detector sets to provide imaging data of said subject.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 20 words
A system according to Claim 1 wherein said scanning means introduces a scanning movement between said subject and said detectors.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 45 words
A system according to Claim 1 wherein each of said detectors includes a storage element capable of storing a signal larger than the signal generated from light incident to its detector, said summing means comprising the signal storage elements in each of said detector sets.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 42 words
A system according to Claim 3 wherein said storage elements are arranged along rows of said array of detectors, each of said storage elements being a cell of a charge-coupled device, there being one charge-coupled device for each row of said array.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 41 words
A system according to Claim 4 wherein said summing means further comprises, in each of said detector sets, electrical connections between successive ones of said cells disposed along respective ones of said columns to provide a column signal for each column.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 44 words
A system according to Claim 1 further comprising a set of filters wherein separate filters are optically coupled to respective ones of said detector sets for filtering light of the subject, each of said filters providing a passband for one of said spectral portion.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 37 words
A system according to Claim 6 wherein there are three of said detector sets, and wherein the respective filters provide passbands, respectively, for a red portion, a green portion, and a blue portion of the light spectrum.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 106 words
A system according to Claim 1 wherein, in one of said detector sets, there is a first number of rows of detectors providing signals in response to a detection of light, and in a second of said detector sets there is a second number of rows of detectors providing signals in response to the detection of light, the first number of rows differing from the second number of rows inversely in accordance with the detected intensity of spectral portions of the light of the subject to improve equality of signal-to-noise ratio in signals outputted by detectors in response to light of different portions of the spectrum.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 168 words
A system according to Claim 8 further comprising: a set of filters wherein separate filters are optically coupled to respective ones of said detector sets for filtering light of the subject, each of said filters providing a passband for one of said spectral portions; and wherein said scanning means introduces a scanning movement between said subject and said detectors; each of said detectors includes a storage element capable of storing a signal larger than the signal generated from light incident to its detector, said summing means comprising the signal storage elements in each of said detector sets; said storage elements are arranged along rows of said array of detectors, each of said storage elements being a cell of a charge-coupled device, there being one charge-coupled device for each row of said array; and wherein said summing means further comprises, in each of said detector sets, electrical connections between successive ones of said cells disposed along respective ones of said columns to provide a column signal for each column.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 74 words
A system according to Claim 8 further comprising a set of filters wherein separate filters are optically coupled to respective ones of said detector sets for filtering light of the subject, each of said filters providing a passband for one of said spectral portions; and wherein there are three of said detector sets, and the filters provide passbands, respectively, for a red portion, a green portion, and a blue portion of the light spectrum.

References Cited (Backward Citations)

DE2319531A1 Cited
DE3408499A1 Cited
EP0244655A2 Cited

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