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EP0352750A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Hybridized frame inference and fuzzy reasoning system and method

Assignee: Hitachi Ltd
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Filing: 1989-07-25
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-07-25
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Abstract

Abstract The invention is directed to an inference mechanism to execute human logical and fuzzy thought including intuitive thought. The mechanism consists of two independent engines. One engine is a conventional inference engine based on human logical thought. The other engine is a fuzzy reasoning engine based on human fuzzy thought. The mechanism utilizes a common domain control to connect the two engines. After reading in the domain by the fuzzy reasoning engine, the engine draws inferences and writes the fuzzy reasoning result. The conventional inference engine operates in accordance with the results in the domain. For intuitive thought, for example, a model is introduced for realizing an operation or a situation of an object. The conventional engine commences execution of the model. The model predicts objectives states under a present condition and outputs a predicted performance value requiring fuzzy reasoning on the domain.

Inventors

  • 👤 Ryuko Tsuda
  • 👤 Seiji Yasunobu

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-27 18:50
CPC Classifications
G; G06; G06N; G06N5/00; G06N5/04; G06N5/048; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S706/00; Y10S706/90

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 15
Claim 1
Independent Claim 139 words
An inferencing system comprising: means for receiving state data representative of a current state of a system; means for communicating the state data to a frame inference engine; data to be estimated filing unit means for accumulating fuzzy call data representative of a call to a fuzzy reasoning engine; means for communicating the fuzzy call data from the data to be estimated filing unit to a fuzzy reasoning engine; a fuzzy reasoning engine including, means for determining an inference scheme from the fuzzy call data, means for determining fuzzy reasoning result data from the fuzzy call data in accordance with a determined inference scheme, and means for communicating the fuzzy reasoning result data to an estimated result data filing unit; and estimated result data filing unit means for outputting the fuzzy reasoning result data to the frame inference engine.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 139 words
An inferencing system comprising: means for receiving state data representative of a current state of a system; means for communicating the state data to a frame inference engine; data to be estimated filing unit means for accumulating fuzzy call data representative of a call to a fuzzy reasoning engine; means for communicating the fuzzy call data from the data to be estimated filing unit to a fuzzy reasoning engine; a fuzzy reasoning engine including, means for determining an inference scheme from the fuzzy call data, means for determining fuzzy reasoning result data from the fuzzy call data in accordance with a determined inference scheme, and means for communicating the fuzzy reasoning result data to an estimated result data filing unit; and estimated result data filing unit means for outputting the fuzzy reasoning result data to the frame inference engine.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 224 words
An inferencing method comprising the steps of: (a) fetching frame rules from a frame inference knowledge filing unit, which each frame rule includes. at least one proposition, each proposition including a test portion and a result portion; (b) receiving state data representative of a state of a subject system; (c) comparing a test portion of a frame rule to the state data acquired in step (b); (d) determining a match of a frame rule and the state data; (e) testing the result data of a matched frame rule for a call to at least one of a frame inference and a fuzzy reasoning; (f) performing, upon determination of a call to a fuzzy reasoning in step (e), the steps of, (i) writing inference data of a matched frame rule to a data to be estimated filing unit, and (ii) commencing a fuzzy reasoning in conjunction with data in the data to be estimated filing unit; and (iii) completing a fuzzy reasoning in accordance with the data in the data to be estimated filing unit and by use of the fuzzy inference knowledge to form fuzzy reasoning result data; and (g) performing, upon determination of a call to a frame inference in step (e), the step of executing a result portion of the frame rules corresponding to a test portion of a matched frame rule.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 224 words
An inferencing method comprising the steps of: (a) fetching frame rules from a frame inference knowledge filing unit, which each frame rule includes. at least one proposition, each proposition including a test portion and a result portion; (b) receiving state data representative of a state of a subject system; (c) comparing a test portion of a frame rule to the state data acquired in step (b); (d) determining a match of a frame rule and the state data; (e) testing the result data of a matched frame rule for a call to at least one of a frame inference and a fuzzy reasoning; (f) performing, upon determination of a call to a fuzzy reasoning in step (e), the steps of, (i) writing inference data of a matched frame rule to a data to be estimated filing unit, and (ii) commencing a fuzzy reasoning in conjunction with data in the data to be estimated filing unit; and (iii) completing a fuzzy reasoning in accordance with the data in the data to be estimated filing unit and by use of the fuzzy inference knowledge to form fuzzy reasoning result data; and (g) performing, upon determination of a call to a frame inference in step (e), the step of executing a result portion of the frame rules corresponding to a test portion of a matched frame rule.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 43 words
The inferencing method of claim 2 wherein step (f) further includes the steps of: (iv) writing the fuzzy reasoning result data to an estimated result data filing unit; and (v) outputting the fuzzy reasoning result data from the estimated result data filing unit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
The inferencing method of claim 2 further comprising the steps of repeating steps (a) through (e) until each frame rule in the frame inference knowledge filing unit has been considered.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 47 words
The inferencing method of claim 3 further comprising the steps of: (h) repeating steps (a) through (e) until each frame rule in the frame inference knowledge filing unit has been considered; and (i) repeating steps (f) and (g) until all propositions of each rule have been considered.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 51 words
The inferencing method of claim 5 wherein the step (f)(iii) includes the steps of: (1) determining a selected inference scheme from the inference data of the data to be estimated filing unit; and (2) determining the fuzzy reasoning result data in accordance with an inference scheme determined from the inference data.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 246 words
An inferencing system comprising: a frame inference knowledge filing unit for storage of a plurality of frame rules, wherein each frame rule includes data data representative of at least one proposition, each proposition including test portion data and result portion data; means for fetching frame rules from the frame inference knowledge filing unit; means for receiving state data representative of a state of a subject system; comparing means for comparing a test portion of a frame rules stored in the frame inference knowledge filing unit to the state data; means for determining a match of a frame rule and the state data; testing means for testing the result data of a matched frame rule for a call to at least one of a frame inference and a fuzzy reasoning; means for performing, upon determination of a call to a fuzzy reasoning, writing of inference data of a matched frame rule to a data to be estimated filing unit; a fuzzy reasoning engine means for commencing a fuzzy reasoning scheme in conjunction with data in the data to be estimated filing unit; means for completing a fuzzy reasoning in accordance with the data in the data to be estimated filing unit to form fuzzy reasoning result data and by use of fuzzy reasoning knowledge in filing unit 103; and means for executing, upon determination of a call to a frame inference, a result portion of the frame corresponding to a test portion of a matched frame rule.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 246 words
An inferencing system comprising: a frame inference knowledge filing unit for storage of a plurality of frame rules, wherein each frame rule includes data data representative of at least one proposition, each proposition including test portion data and result portion data; means for fetching frame rules from the frame inference knowledge filing unit; means for receiving state data representative of a state of a subject system; comparing means for comparing a test portion of a frame rules stored in the frame inference knowledge filing unit to the state data; means for determining a match of a frame rule and the state data; testing means for testing the result data of a matched frame rule for a call to at least one of a frame inference and a fuzzy reasoning; means for performing, upon determination of a call to a fuzzy reasoning, writing of inference data of a matched frame rule to a data to be estimated filing unit; a fuzzy reasoning engine means for commencing a fuzzy reasoning scheme in conjunction with data in the data to be estimated filing unit; means for completing a fuzzy reasoning in accordance with the data in the data to be estimated filing unit to form fuzzy reasoning result data and by use of fuzzy reasoning knowledge in filing unit 103; and means for executing, upon determination of a call to a frame inference, a result portion of the frame corresponding to a test portion of a matched frame rule.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 47 words
The inferencing system of claim 7 wherein the fuzzy reasoning engine includes: means for determining a selected inference scheme from the inference data in the data to be estimated filing unit; and means for writing the fuzzy reasoning result data to an estimated result data filing unit.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 195 words
An inferencing system comprising: means for receiving state data representative of a current state of a system; means for communicating the state data with an inference unit; the inference unit including, a knowledge discrimination unit means for determining whether a frame inference or a fuzzy reasoning is to be completed, a frame inference unit for receiving the state data, data to be estimated filing unit means for accumulating fuzzy call data representative of a call to a fuzzy reasoning engine, the fuzzy reasoning engine including means for determining an inference scheme from fuzzy call data, means for determining fuzzy reasoning result data from the fuzzy call data in accordance with a determined inference scheme, and means for communicating the fuzzy reasoning result data to an estimated result data filing unit, and an estimated result data filing unit means for outputting the fuzzy reasoning result data to the frame inference unit; means for querying a user for data identifying whether state data signifies a frame inference or a fuzzy inference in the event that a determination of whether completion of a frame inference or a fuzzy reasoning has not been determined by the knowledge discrimination unit.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 195 words
An inferencing system comprising: means for receiving state data representative of a current state of a system; means for communicating the state data with an inference unit; the inference unit including, a knowledge discrimination unit means for determining whether a frame inference or a fuzzy reasoning is to be completed, a frame inference unit for receiving the state data, data to be estimated filing unit means for accumulating fuzzy call data representative of a call to a fuzzy reasoning engine, the fuzzy reasoning engine including means for determining an inference scheme from fuzzy call data, means for determining fuzzy reasoning result data from the fuzzy call data in accordance with a determined inference scheme, and means for communicating the fuzzy reasoning result data to an estimated result data filing unit, and an estimated result data filing unit means for outputting the fuzzy reasoning result data to the frame inference unit; means for querying a user for data identifying whether state data signifies a frame inference or a fuzzy inference in the event that a determination of whether completion of a frame inference or a fuzzy reasoning has not been determined by the knowledge discrimination unit.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of hybridized forward inferencing and fuzzy reasoning comprising the steps of: receiving state data representative of a condition of a subject system; performing forward inference on a condition of the subject system in accordance with the state data to achieve a forward inference result; and selectively performing a fuzzy reasoning function in accordance with the forward inference result.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 60 words
A method of hybridized forward inferencing and fuzzy reasoning comprising the steps of: receiving state data representative of a condition of a subject system; performing forward inference on a condition of the subject system in accordance with the state data to achieve a forward inference result; and selectively performing a fuzzy reasoning function in accordance with the forward inference result.

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