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EP0352548A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Thermo-magnetic recording method

Assignee: Sony Corp
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Filing: 1989-07-12
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-07-12
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention adopts as the basic s.tructure of its thermomagnetic recording medium an arrangement consisting of a first (11) and a second magnetic thin film (12) having perpendicular anisotropy and a third magnetic thin film (13) having in-plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed therebetween, formed into a laminated structure by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, modulates and switches, in accordance with information to be recorded, a first heating condition and a second heating condition, with the medium applied with a predetermined external magnetic field H ex in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the film, the first condition being that for raising temperature of the medium to a first temperature T₁ which is virtually above the Curie temperature T C1 of the first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in the second magnetic thin film and the second condition being that for raising temperature of the same to a second temperature T₂ which is virtually above the Curie temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in the second magnetic thin film, to thereby form an information bit (magnetic domains) in the first magnetic thin film, and adapts during the course the medium is cooled from the heated states such that two states established by the different relationships between the directions of magnetization of the first and second magnetic thin films are finally formed whereby the recording of the information is performed, and thus the present invention brings about conditions enabling alteration of recorded information to other information, that is, enabling so-called overwriting. Especially, by virtue of the third magnetic thin film, the present invention achieves simplification of the apparatus for applying the magnetic field.

Inventors

  • 👤 Masahiko Kaneko
  • 👤 Katsuhisa Aratani
  • 👤 Yoshihiro Muto

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-10 01:36
CPC Classifications
G; G11; G11B; G11B11/00; G11B11/03; G11B11/10; G11B11/105; G11B11/10582; G11B11/10586; G11B11/10502; G11B11/10504; G11B11/10506; G11B11/10517; G11B11/10519; G11B11/10521; G11B11/10523; G11B11/10528

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 10
Claim 1
Independent Claim 167 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film consisting of a first (11) and a second magnetic thin film (12) having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and a third magnetic thin (13) film having in-plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed therebetween, laminated by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition to heat said medium to a temperature T₁ which is virtually above the Curie temperature T C1 of said first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition to heat the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed in said thermomagnetic recording medium.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 167 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film consisting of a first (11) and a second magnetic thin film (12) having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and a third magnetic thin (13) film having in-plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed therebetween, laminated by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition to heat said medium to a temperature T₁ which is virtually above the Curie temperature T C1 of said first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition to heat the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed in said thermomagnetic recording medium.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 224 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film consisting of a first and a second magnetic thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and a third magnetic thin film interposed therebetween, laminated by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, said third magnetic thin film being made of a rare earth rich metallic film, which has in-plane magnetic anisotropy or smaller perpendicular magnetic anisotropy than that of said first and second magnetic thin films at room temperature and has a temperature characteristic of the effective anisotropy constant K being convex upward or linear, and having its saturation magnetization M S being from 0 to 450 emu/cm³ at room temperature, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition to heat said medium to a temperature T₁ which is virtually above the Curie temperature T C1 of said first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition to heat the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed in said thermomagnetic recording medium.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 224 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film consisting of a first and a second magnetic thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy and a third magnetic thin film interposed therebetween, laminated by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, said third magnetic thin film being made of a rare earth rich metallic film, which has in-plane magnetic anisotropy or smaller perpendicular magnetic anisotropy than that of said first and second magnetic thin films at room temperature and has a temperature characteristic of the effective anisotropy constant K being convex upward or linear, and having its saturation magnetization M S being from 0 to 450 emu/cm³ at room temperature, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition to heat said medium to a temperature T₁ which is virtually above the Curie temperature T C1 of said first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition to heat the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed in said thermomagnetic recording medium.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 274 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film consisting of a first magnetic thin film formed of a first component film and a second component film, each thereof having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, a second magnetic thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a third magnetic thin film having in-­plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed between said second component film of said first magnetic thin film and said second magnetic thin film, laminated by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, the Curie temperature T C12 of said second component film of said first magnetic thin film being higher than the Curie temperature T C11 of said first component film thereof, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition for heating the medium to a temperature T₁ which is in the vicinity of said Curie temperature T C11 , not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film, and sufficient to change the magnetic moment in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film in compliance with the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition for heating the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said Curie temperature T C12 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed, in compliance with the magnetization in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film, also in said first component film thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 274 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film consisting of a first magnetic thin film formed of a first component film and a second component film, each thereof having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, a second magnetic thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a third magnetic thin film having in-­plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed between said second component film of said first magnetic thin film and said second magnetic thin film, laminated by being magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, the Curie temperature T C12 of said second component film of said first magnetic thin film being higher than the Curie temperature T C11 of said first component film thereof, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition for heating the medium to a temperature T₁ which is in the vicinity of said Curie temperature T C11 , not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film, and sufficient to change the magnetic moment in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film in compliance with the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition for heating the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said Curie temperature T C12 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed, in compliance with the magnetization in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film, also in said first component film thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 401 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film having a first magnetic thin film formed of a first component film and a second component film, each thereof having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, a second magnetic thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a third magnetic thin film having in-­plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed between said second component film of said first magnetic thin film and said second magnetic thin film magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, and further having a magneto-­optical reproducing thin film disposed in the front of said first component film of said first magnetic thin film magnetically coupled thereto, the Curie temperature T C12 of said second component film of said first magnetic thin film being higher than the Curie temperature T C11 of said first component film thereof, said magneto-optical reproducing film satisfying 2M SR h R H CR + 2M S11 h₁₁H C11 < σ wa + 2M S12 h₁₂H C12 (where M SR , M S11 and M S12 ; h R , h₁₁, and h₁₂; H CR , H C11 , and H C12 are saturation magnetization, film thickness, and coercive force of said magneto-­optical reproducing thin film, first, and second component films, respectively, and σ wa is domain wall energy between said second component film and said second magnetic thin film) and having a larger Kerr rotation angle than said first component film, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition for heating the medium to a temperature T₁ which is in the vicinity of said Curie temperature T C11 , not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film, and sufficient to change the magnetic moment in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film in compliance with the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition for heating the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said Curie temperature T C12 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed, in compliance with the magnetization in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film, also in said first component film thereof and said magneto-optical reproducing thin film.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 401 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium including a laminated film having a first magnetic thin film formed of a first component film and a second component film, each thereof having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, a second magnetic thin film having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, and a third magnetic thin film having in-­plane magnetic anisotropy or small perpendicular magnetic anisotropy interposed between said second component film of said first magnetic thin film and said second magnetic thin film magnetically coupled to the adjoining films in turn, and further having a magneto-­optical reproducing thin film disposed in the front of said first component film of said first magnetic thin film magnetically coupled thereto, the Curie temperature T C12 of said second component film of said first magnetic thin film being higher than the Curie temperature T C11 of said first component film thereof, said magneto-optical reproducing film satisfying 2M SR h R H CR + 2M S11 h₁₁H C11 < σ wa + 2M S12 h₁₂H C12 (where M SR , M S11 and M S12 ; h R , h₁₁, and h₁₂; H CR , H C11 , and H C12 are saturation magnetization, film thickness, and coercive force of said magneto-­optical reproducing thin film, first, and second component films, respectively, and σ wa is domain wall energy between said second component film and said second magnetic thin film) and having a larger Kerr rotation angle than said first component film, comprising the steps of: modulating in accordance with an information signal to be recorded a first heating condition for heating the medium to a temperature T₁ which is in the vicinity of said Curie temperature T C11 , not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film, and sufficient to change the magnetic moment in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film in compliance with the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition for heating the same to a temperature T₂ which is above said Curie temperature T C12 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film; and cooling the medium from the heated states so that record magnetization is formed, in compliance with the magnetization in said second component film of said first magnetic thin film, also in said first component film thereof and said magneto-optical reproducing thin film.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 228 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium formed in a laminated structure of, at least, fist and second magnetic thin films each having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, wherein said second magnetic thin film is formed of first and second component films laminated to each other by exchange coupling, said first and second component films having characteristics H C21R > H C22R and T C21 < T C22 , H C21R and H C22R representing coercive forces of said first and second component films at room temperature and T C21 and T C22 representing the Curie temperatures of the same, comprising the steps of: modulating a first heating condition to heat the medium to a first temperature T₁ being virtually in the vicinity of the Curie temperature T C1 of said first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition to heat the medium to a second temperature T₂ being over said Curie temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film in accordance with an information signal to be recorded, and adapting in the course of the medium cooling down from the first and second heated states such that the magnetic moments within said second magnetic thin film are brought into the same state.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 228 words
A thermomagnetic recording method using a thermomagnetic recording medium formed in a laminated structure of, at least, fist and second magnetic thin films each having perpendicular magnetic anisotropy, wherein said second magnetic thin film is formed of first and second component films laminated to each other by exchange coupling, said first and second component films having characteristics H C21R > H C22R and T C21 < T C22 , H C21R and H C22R representing coercive forces of said first and second component films at room temperature and T C21 and T C22 representing the Curie temperatures of the same, comprising the steps of: modulating a first heating condition to heat the medium to a first temperature T₁ being virtually in the vicinity of the Curie temperature T C1 of said first magnetic thin film and not causing reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film and a second heating condition to heat the medium to a second temperature T₂ being over said Curie temperature T C1 and sufficient to cause reversal of the magnetic moment in said second magnetic thin film in accordance with an information signal to be recorded, and adapting in the course of the medium cooling down from the first and second heated states such that the magnetic moments within said second magnetic thin film are brought into the same state.

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