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EP0343131A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

An apparatus for determining roll position

Assignee: Saab Bofors AB
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Filing: 1989-04-28
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2009-04-28
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention relates to an apparatus for determining the roll position of a spinning projectile (1), missile or the like by means of polarized electromagnetic radiation. The apparatus comprises a transmitter (2) for emitting polarized radiation in a direction towards the projectile and a polarization-sensitive receiver (3) disposed in the projectile or vice versa. The polarized radiation comprises at least two mutually phase-interlocked radiation components of the wavelength relationship of 2:1 and/or multiples thereof.

Inventors

  • 👤 Lars-Erik Skagerlund

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 15:40
CPC Classifications
F; F41; F41G; F41G7/00; F41G7/20; F41G7/30; F41G7/301; F41G7/305; F41G7/24

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 8
Claim 1
Independent Claim 79 words
An apparatus for determining the roll position of a spinning projectile, missile or the like with the aid of polarized electro-magnetic radiation, comprising a transmitter operative to emit a polarized radiation in a direction towards the projectile and a polarization-sensitive receiver disposed in the projectile, or vice versa, characterized in that the polarized radiation comprises at least two mutually phase-interlocked radiation components of the wavelength relationship of 2:1 and/or multiples thereof which are superimposed to provide an asymmetric wave-form.
Claim 2
Independent Claim 79 words
An apparatus for determining the roll position of a spinning projectile, missile or the like with the aid of polarized electro-magnetic radiation, comprising a transmitter operative to emit a polarized radiation in a direction towards the projectile and a polarization-sensitive receiver disposed in the projectile, or vice versa, characterized in that the polarized radiation comprises at least two mutually phase-interlocked radiation components of the wavelength relationship of 2:1 and/or multiples thereof which are superimposed to provide an asymmetric wave-form.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 18 words
The apparatus as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the emitted radiation lies within the microwave region.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 52 words
The apparatus as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the received, composite signal is supplied each to its threshold circuit (5, 6) with positive and negative threshold levels, respectively, two signals (5b, 6b) of different pulse frequency being emitted, and from which the polarity of the received signal may be determined.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 54 words
The apparatus as claimed in Claim 1, characterized in that the received radiation components are each supplied to their threshold circuit (5′, 6′) of zero or close to zero threshold level, two pulse signals being emitted whose outputs are coupled to a D flip-flop (7) operative to emit an output signal of varying polarity.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 65 words
The apparatus as claimed in Claim 4, characterized in that said output signal is supplied to a phase comparator (8) in which the signal is compared with the signal from a counter (11), the output of the phase comparator being connected, by the intermediary of a low pass filter (9), to a voltage-controlled oscillator (10) which in its turn is connected to said counter (11).
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 48 words
The apparatus as claimed in Claim 2, characterized in that the received microwave signal is operative to be mixed with two phase-locked frequencies of the relationship 2:1 and/or multiples thereof from, for example, a harmonic frequency-rich local oscillator with the intention of obtaining a signal of lower frequency.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 60 words
The apparatus as claimed in Claim 6, characterized in that the composite received microwave signal is supplied to a mixer (15) in which the signal is mixed with the signal from a harmonic frequency-rich oscillator (16), an asymmetric curve form of low intermediate frequency being obtained, after filtering, from which the roll position of the projectile may unambiguously be determined.

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