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EP0306273A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink composition

Assignee: Arakawa Chemical Industries Ltd
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Filing: 1988-08-31
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-08-31
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Abstract

Abstract A composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink comprising a photocurable resin, a photopolymerization initiator, a reactive diluent, a solvent and optionally, a thermosetting material as main components wherein the photocurable resin comprises a reaction product of: (A) an epoxy vinyl ester resin obtained by reacting a cresol novolak epoxy resin and an unsaturated monobasic acid, (B) a polybasic acid anhy­dride and (C) an alkyl ketene dimer, wherein the hydroxyl value of the photocurable resin is not more than 10 carbons. Coating films formed from the subject composition have excellent adhesion, heat resistance, moisture insulation resistance and alkaline developable properties.

Inventors

  • 👤 Machio Chihara
  • 👤 Mitsukazu Funahashi

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-07 09:03
CPC Classifications
H; H05; H05K; H05K3/00; H05K3/22; H05K3/28; H05K3/285; H05K3/287; G; G03; G03F; G03F7/00; G03F7/004; G03F7/038; G03F7/0388; H05K2203/00; H05K2203/07; H05K2203/0779; H05K2203/0786; H05K2203/0793; Y; Y10; Y10S; Y10S525/00; Y10S525/922

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 18
Claim 1
Independent Claim 81 words
A composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink comprising a photocurable resin, a photopolymerization initiator, a reactive diluent and a solvent, wherein said photocurable resin comprises a reaction product of: (A) an epoxy vinyl ester resin obtained by reacting a cresol novolak epoxy resin and an unsaturated monobasic acid, (B) a polybasic acid anhydride and (C) an alkyl ketene dimer and wherein the hydroxyl value of said photocurable resin is not more than about 10 mg KOH/g.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 81 words
A composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink comprising a photocurable resin, a photopolymerization initiator, a reactive diluent and a solvent, wherein said photocurable resin comprises a reaction product of: (A) an epoxy vinyl ester resin obtained by reacting a cresol novolak epoxy resin and an unsaturated monobasic acid, (B) a polybasic acid anhydride and (C) an alkyl ketene dimer and wherein the hydroxyl value of said photocurable resin is not more than about 10 mg KOH/g.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the hydroxyl value of said photocurable resin is not more than about 5 mg KOH/g.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 69 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the amounts of said polybasic acid anhydride and said alkyl ketene dimer included in said composition are m mole and n mole, respectively, based upon one equivalent of hydroxyl groups of said epoxy vinyl ester resin, wherein said m and n are positive numbers which satisfy the equations: m + n = 0.90 to 1.10 and n/(m + n) = 0.1 to 0.4
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 3 wherein m + n = 0.95 to 1.15 and n/(m + n) = 0.2 to 0.4.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein the acid value of said photocurable resin ranges between about 50 to 160 mg KOH/g.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said unsaturated monobasic acid is acrylic acid.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 18 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said poly­basic acid anhydride is selected from hexahydrophthalic anhydride and succinic anhydride.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 12 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said alkyl ketene dimer is diketene.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 13 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said photo polymerization initiator is 2-methyl-1-[4-(methylthio) phenyl]-2-morpholino-propane-1.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 30 words
The composition of claim 1 wherein said photo polymerization initiator comprises 2-methyl-1-4-­[(methylthio)phenyl] -2-morpholino-propane-1 and at least one composition selected from the group consisting of 2,4-­diethylthioxanthone, ethyl-4-dimethylaminobenzoate, and the derivatives thereof.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 102 words
A composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink comprising a photocurable resin, a photopolymerization initiator, a reactive diluent, a solvent and a thermosetting component, wherein said photocurable resin is a reaction product of: (A) an epoxy vinyl ester resin obtained by reacting a cresol novolak epoxy resin and an unsaturated monobasic acid, (B) a polybasic acid anhydride and (C) an alkyl ketene dimer, and wherein the hydroxyl value of said photocurable resin is not more than 10 mg KOH/g, and further wherein said thermosetting component is an epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups per molecule thereof.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 102 words
A composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink comprising a photocurable resin, a photopolymerization initiator, a reactive diluent, a solvent and a thermosetting component, wherein said photocurable resin is a reaction product of: (A) an epoxy vinyl ester resin obtained by reacting a cresol novolak epoxy resin and an unsaturated monobasic acid, (B) a polybasic acid anhydride and (C) an alkyl ketene dimer, and wherein the hydroxyl value of said photocurable resin is not more than 10 mg KOH/g, and further wherein said thermosetting component is an epoxy compound having at least two epoxy groups per molecule thereof.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 21 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein the acid value of said photocurable resin ranges between about 50 to 160 mg KOH/g.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 39 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein said thermosetting component is selected from the group consist­ing of a bis-phenol A epoxy resin, a bis-phenol F epoxy resin, a phenol novolak epoxy resin, a cresol novolak epoxy resin and mixtures thereof.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 34 words
The composition of claim 11 wherein said thermocurable component is added in an amount ranging between about 5 to about 100 parts by weight, based upon 100 parts by weight of said photocurable resin.
Claim 17
Independent Claim 215 words
A method of making a composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink, said method comprising: a) preparing a first component of said composition by mixing and kneading the following constituents together in the following ranges so as to produce particles of said component having a size of not greater than 10 µm 1. a UV curable resin      30-70 wt. % 2. a pigment      0.5-2 wt. % 3. an inorganic filler      20-50 wt. % 4. a diluent monomer      3-15 wt. % 5. a polymerization inhibitor      0.1-1.0 wt. % 6. a defoaming agent      0.5-3.0 wt. % b) preparing a second component of said composition by dissolving the following constituents in an organic solvent in the following ranges 1. a thermosetting epoxy resin      10-30 wt. % 2. a first photopolymerization initiator      2-10 wt. % 3. a second photopolymerization initiator      1-7 wt. % 4. a photocuring accelerator      0.5-5 wt. % such that, prior to combining said first and said second components together, each said component retains its stability for an extended period during storage thereof due to the relative unreactivity of each independent component ; and c) combining said first component and said second component in a ratio of between about 100:20 to 100:60 of said first to said second component to form said composition.
Claim 18
Independent Claim 215 words
A method of making a composition useful as an alkaline developable liquid photoimageable solder resist ink, said method comprising: a) preparing a first component of said composition by mixing and kneading the following constituents together in the following ranges so as to produce particles of said component having a size of not greater than 10 µm 1. a UV curable resin      30-70 wt. % 2. a pigment      0.5-2 wt. % 3. an inorganic filler      20-50 wt. % 4. a diluent monomer      3-15 wt. % 5. a polymerization inhibitor      0.1-1.0 wt. % 6. a defoaming agent      0.5-3.0 wt. % b) preparing a second component of said composition by dissolving the following constituents in an organic solvent in the following ranges 1. a thermosetting epoxy resin      10-30 wt. % 2. a first photopolymerization initiator      2-10 wt. % 3. a second photopolymerization initiator      1-7 wt. % 4. a photocuring accelerator      0.5-5 wt. % such that, prior to combining said first and said second components together, each said component retains its stability for an extended period during storage thereof due to the relative unreactivity of each independent component ; and c) combining said first component and said second component in a ratio of between about 100:20 to 100:60 of said first to said second component to form said composition.

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