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EP0299724A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Digitally controlled phase locked loop system

Assignee: RCA Licensing Corp
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Filing: 1988-07-13
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-07-13
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Abstract

Abstract In the disclosed embodiment of the invention a phase locked loop system for generating a line-locked clock signal for a television signal processing system includes an analog phase-locked loop (250) nested within a digital phase locked loop (216,218,230,241). The analog phase-locked loop is synchronized to a reference signal (MSB′ sw ) which is derived from the most significant bit of a digital oscillatory signal (SW′) generated by a clocked digital oscillator (230). To reduce instability in this reference signal, the ratio of the frequency of the clock signal (CK′) to the frequency of the digital oscillatory signal (SW′) is chosen to be a noninteger value greater than two. The stability of the reference signal is further enhanced (241) by adaptively delaying (244-248) transitions (236,238) in the reference signal (MSB′ sw ) by amounts of time that are inversely proportional to the value (V sw′ ) of less significant bits of the samples corresponding to the transitions.

Inventors

  • 👤 Werner Niklaus Hartmeier

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-28 08:21
CPC Classifications
H; H04; H04N; H04N5/00; H04N5/04; H04N5/12; H03; H03L; H03L7/00; H03L7/06; H03L7/08; H03L7/081; H03L7/085; H03L7/099; H03L7/0991; H03L7/0994; H03L7/16; H03L7/22; H03L7/23; H03L7/235

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 4
Claim 1
Independent Claim 130 words
Apparatus comprising: a variable oscillator (256) responsive to a control signal for generating an oscillatory signal having a frequency determined by the value of said control signal; digital signal generation means (230) including a digital oscillator for generating a plural-bit sampled data digital oscillatory signal (SW′) having a frequency which approximates a predetermined nominal frequency; characterized by: digital phase comparison means (253) coupled to said variable oscillator and to said digital signal generation means for generating a phase difference signal proportional to the difference in phase between said oscillatory signal and a single-bit digital signal (MSB′ sw ) representing a predetermined bit of said plural-bit digital oscillatory signal; and means (254) coupled to said digital phase comparison means and responsive to said phase difference signal for generating said control signal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 130 words
Apparatus comprising: a variable oscillator (256) responsive to a control signal for generating an oscillatory signal having a frequency determined by the value of said control signal; digital signal generation means (230) including a digital oscillator for generating a plural-bit sampled data digital oscillatory signal (SW′) having a frequency which approximates a predetermined nominal frequency; characterized by: digital phase comparison means (253) coupled to said variable oscillator and to said digital signal generation means for generating a phase difference signal proportional to the difference in phase between said oscillatory signal and a single-bit digital signal (MSB′ sw ) representing a predetermined bit of said plural-bit digital oscillatory signal; and means (254) coupled to said digital phase comparison means and responsive to said phase difference signal for generating said control signal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 86 words
The apparatus set forth in Claim 1 wherein: said digital signal generation means includes a source (240) of clock signal (CK′) having a predetermined frequency; and said digital oscillator (230) is responsive to said clock signal for generating samples of said plural-bit sampled data digital oscillatory signal at instants determined by said clock signal; and characterized in that: the ratio of the frequency of said clock signal to the nominal frequency of said plural-bit sampled data digital oscillatory signal is a noninteger value greater than two.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 109 words
The apparatus set forth in Claim 2 including: means (241) coupled to said digital oscillator for generating said signal representing said predetermined bit of said plural-bit sampled data digital oscillatory signal, said generating means including means (244-248) for delaying the occurrence of transitions (236,238) in the value of the predetermined bit (MSB′ sw ) of said sampled data digital oscillatory signal by respective amounts of time that are inversely proportional to the respective values represented by bits (V sw′ ) having less significance than said predetermined bit, of respective samples of said sampled data digital oscillatory signal, and corresponding to the transitions in the value of said predetermined bit.

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