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EP0295808A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Liquid chromatography packing materials and method for making and using same

Assignee: Dow Silicones Corp
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Filing: 1988-06-01
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-06-01
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Abstract

Abstract Packing materials for use in liquid chromatographic analysis are prepared by contacting a porous support, such as porous silica, with a ketal silane to form ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces thereof. An end-capping reagent such as a trimethylsilyl reagent may be added. In addition, the ketal blocked diol groups may be further hydrolyzed to diol groups.

Inventors

  • 👤 Dwight Edward Williams

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 04:41
CPC Classifications
B; B01; B01J; B01J20/00; B01J20/281; B01J20/286; B01J20/287; B01J20/30; B01J20/32; B01J20/3214; B01J20/3225; B01J20/3227; B01J20/3231; B01J20/3242; B01J20/3244; B01J20/3246; B01J20/3257; B01J20/3263; B01D; B01D15/00; B01D15/08; B01D15/26; B01D15/32; B01D15/325; B01D15/34; B01J2220/00; B01J2220/50; B01J2220/54; G; G01; G01N; G01N30/00; G01N30/02

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 26
Claim 1
Independent Claim 23 words
A reverse phase packing material for liquid chromatographic columns which comprises a porous support having ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 23 words
A reverse phase packing material for liquid chromatographic columns which comprises a porous support having ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 13 words
The packing material of claim 1 wherein said porous support is porous silica.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 15 words
The packing material of claim 2 wherein said ketal blocked diol groups have the formula
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 20 words
The packing material of claim 3 wherein said porous silica support also has trimethylsilyl end-capping groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 19 words
The packing material of claim 3 wherein said porous silica support also has octadecylsilyl groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 26 words
A size exclusion chromatography packing material for liquid chromatographic columns which comprises a porous support having on the surfaces thereof diol groups of the following formula
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 26 words
A size exclusion chromatography packing material for liquid chromatographic columns which comprises a porous support having on the surfaces thereof diol groups of the following formula
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 13 words
The packing material of claim 6 wherein said porous support is porous silica.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 20 words
The packing material of claim 7 wherein said porous silica support also has trimethylsilyl end-capping groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 11
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for making a packing material for liquid chromatographic columns which comprises: a) providing a hydroxyl-bearing porous support selected from the group consisting of porous metalloid oxides, porous metallic oxides and porous mixed metallic oxides, and b) contacting said porous support with a ketal silane having the formula: wherein L is chloro, NR₂, or N-methylacetamido, Me is methyl, and m is 1-3, in sufficient amounts and for a sufficient period of time to form ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces of said porous support.
Claim 12
Independent Claim 86 words
A method for making a packing material for liquid chromatographic columns which comprises: a) providing a hydroxyl-bearing porous support selected from the group consisting of porous metalloid oxides, porous metallic oxides and porous mixed metallic oxides, and b) contacting said porous support with a ketal silane having the formula: wherein L is chloro, NR₂, or N-methylacetamido, Me is methyl, and m is 1-3, in sufficient amounts and for a sufficient period of time to form ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces of said porous support.
Claim 13
Dependent Claim 15 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said porous support is porous silica containing silanol groups.
Claim 14
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 10 further including the step of hydrolyzing said ketal blocked diol groups to diol groups.
Claim 15
Dependent Claim 33 words
The method of claim 10 further including the step of contacting said porous silica with an excess of a trimethylsilyl end-capping reagent to cap remaining silanols on the surfaces of said porous silica.
Claim 16
Dependent Claim 11 words
The method of claim 12 wherein said end-capping reagent is ((CH₃)₃Si)₂NH.
Claim 17
Dependent Claim 9 words
The method of claim 9 wherein said ketal silane
Claim 18
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for analysis by reverse phase liquid chromatography, comprising: (a) preparing an analyte containing blood serum, blood plasma, or other biological fluid to be analyzed, and (b) contacting said analyte with a liquid chromatography column packed with a packing material comprising a porous support having ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 19
Independent Claim 54 words
A method for analysis by reverse phase liquid chromatography, comprising: (a) preparing an analyte containing blood serum, blood plasma, or other biological fluid to be analyzed, and (b) contacting said analyte with a liquid chromatography column packed with a packing material comprising a porous support having ketal blocked diol groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 20
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 15 wherein said porous support is porous silica.
Claim 21
Dependent Claim 14 words
The method of claim 16 wherein said ketal blocked diol groups have the formula
Claim 22
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 17 wherein said porous silica support also has trimethylsilyl end-capping groups on the surfaces thereof.
Claim 23
Independent Claim 45 words
A method for analysis by size exclusion chromatography, comprising: (a) preparing an analyte for analysis, and (b) contacting said analyte with a liquid chromatography column packed with a packing material comprising a porous support having on the surfaces thereof diol groups of the following formula:
Claim 24
Independent Claim 45 words
A method for analysis by size exclusion chromatography, comprising: (a) preparing an analyte for analysis, and (b) contacting said analyte with a liquid chromatography column packed with a packing material comprising a porous support having on the surfaces thereof diol groups of the following formula:
Claim 25
Dependent Claim 12 words
The method of claim 19 wherein said porous support is porous silica.
Claim 26
Dependent Claim 19 words
The method of claim 20 wherein said porous silica support also has trimethylsilyl end-capping groups on the surfaces thereof.

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