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EP0292269A2 Expired / Lapsed EP ⏱️ 0.0 years remaining

Integrated high voltage generating system

Assignee: Panasonic Holdings Corp
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Filing: 1988-05-18
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2008-05-18
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Abstract

Abstract This invention relates to an integrated high voltage generating system provided with a charge pump for raising the input power supply voltage sequentially while transferring the electric charges of capacitors one by one, by serially connecting unit circuits composed of diode elements and capacitors, and supplying clock signals of mutually reverse phases to adjacent capacitors. Source and drain electrodes of MOS transistor are connected between the first power supply output terminal and second power supply output terminal, and the gate electrode of this MOS transistor is connected to the input end of any one of the unit circuit of the charge pump, wherein the voltage of the first power supply output terminal is stepped down depending on the voltage applied to the gate electrode of the MOS transistor, and is delivered to the second power supply output terminal. In this way, since the voltage is not stepped down by using dividing circuit, a potential between input power supply voltage and the first input power supply voltage can be obtained from the second power supply output terminal, without consuming unnecessary current and without causing the chip area to be increased.

Inventors

  • 👤 Makoto Kojima
  • 👤 Hirozumi Misaki
  • 👤 Yasuyuki Okada

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-11-09 00:01
CPC Classifications
H; H02; H02M; H02M1/00; H02M1/08; H02M3/00; H02M3/02; H02M3/04; H02M3/06; H02M3/07; H02M3/073; H02M1/0083; H02M1/009

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 11
Claim 1
Independent Claim 254 words
An integrated high voltage generating system comprising: a charge pump composed of plural unit circuits having one end of a capacitor connected to the input end of a diode element, wherein said plural unit circuits are uniformly arranged in the polarity of said each diode element, and the output end of said diode element of the preceding stage is sequentially connected to the input end of said diode element of the succeeding stage, clock signals of mutually reverse phases are applied to the other end of said each capacitor of said adjacent unit circuits, and the electric charge stored in said capacitor of the preceding stage is sequentially transferred to said capacitor of the succeeding stage, thereby raising the voltage step by step; a power supply input terminal connected to the input end of said diode element of unit circuit at the first stage of said charge pump; a first power supply output terminals connected to the output end of said diode element of the unit circuit at the final stage of said charge pump; a second power supply output terminal; and a first MOS transistor having the source and drain electrodes connected between said first and second power supply output terminals, with the gate electrode connected at the input end of any one of said unit circuits of said charge pump, wherein the voltage of said first power supply output terminal is stepped down according to the voltage applied to said gate electrode, and is delivered to said second power supply output terminal.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 254 words
An integrated high voltage generating system comprising: a charge pump composed of plural unit circuits having one end of a capacitor connected to the input end of a diode element, wherein said plural unit circuits are uniformly arranged in the polarity of said each diode element, and the output end of said diode element of the preceding stage is sequentially connected to the input end of said diode element of the succeeding stage, clock signals of mutually reverse phases are applied to the other end of said each capacitor of said adjacent unit circuits, and the electric charge stored in said capacitor of the preceding stage is sequentially transferred to said capacitor of the succeeding stage, thereby raising the voltage step by step; a power supply input terminal connected to the input end of said diode element of unit circuit at the first stage of said charge pump; a first power supply output terminals connected to the output end of said diode element of the unit circuit at the final stage of said charge pump; a second power supply output terminal; and a first MOS transistor having the source and drain electrodes connected between said first and second power supply output terminals, with the gate electrode connected at the input end of any one of said unit circuits of said charge pump, wherein the voltage of said first power supply output terminal is stepped down according to the voltage applied to said gate electrode, and is delivered to said second power supply output terminal.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 40 words
An integrated high voltage generating system according to claim 1, further comprising: a diode element connected between the input end of any one of said unit circuits of said charge pump and the gate electrode of said first MOS transistor.
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 30 words
An integrated high voltage generating system according to claim 2, further comprising: a smoothing capacitor connected between said gate electrode of said first MOS transistor and the reference potential point.
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 67 words
An integrated high voltage generating system according to claim 1, further comprising: a second MOS transistor having drain and source electrodes connected between the input end of any one of said unit circuits of said charge pump and said gate electrode of said first MOS transistor, with the gate electrode connected to the input terminal of the unit circuit at the previous stage of said unit circuit.
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 30 words
An integrated high voltage generating system according to claim 4, further comprising: a smoothing capacitor connected between the gate electrode of said first MOS transistor and the reference potential point.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 70 words
An integrated high voltage generating system according to claim 1 further comprising: a voltage detection circuit connected to said first power supply output terminal of said charge pump in order to detect if the voltage of said first power supply output terminal has exceeded a predetermined value or not; and means for maintaining the voltage of said first power supply output terminal of the charge pump at said predetermined value.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 70 words
An integrated high voltage generating system according to claim 4, further comprising: a voltage detection circuit connected to said first power supply output terminal of said charge pump in order to detect if the voltage of said first power supply output terminal has exceeded a predetermined value or not; and means for maintaining the voltage of said first power supply output terminal of the charge pump at said predetermined value.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 289 words
Integrated high voltage generating system comprising: first and second charge pump individually composed of plural unit circuits having one end of a capacitor connected to the input end of a diode element, wherein said plural unit circuits are uniformly arranged in the polarity of said diode elements, the output end of said diode element of the preceding stage is sequentially connected to the input end of said diode element of the succeeding stage, clock signals of mutually reverse phases are applied to the other end of said each capacitor of said adjacent unit circuits, and the electric charge stored in said capacitor of the preceding stage is sequentially transferred to said capacitor of the succeeding stage, thereby raise the voltage step by step, and the clock signals supplied to said first and second charge pumps reverse in phase to each other; a power supply input terminal connected to the input end of said diode element of the unit circuit at the first stage of said first and second charge pumps; a first power supply output terminal connected to the output end of said diode element of the unit circuit at the final stage of said first and second charge pumps; a second power supply output terminal; a third MOS transistor having the drain and source electrodes connected between said first and second power supply output terminals, with the gate electrode connected to the input end of any one of the unit circuits of said first charge pump; and a fourth MOS transistor having the drain and source electrodes connected between said first and second power supply output terminals, with the gate electrode connected to the input end of any one of the unit circuits of said second charge pump;
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 289 words
Integrated high voltage generating system comprising: first and second charge pump individually composed of plural unit circuits having one end of a capacitor connected to the input end of a diode element, wherein said plural unit circuits are uniformly arranged in the polarity of said diode elements, the output end of said diode element of the preceding stage is sequentially connected to the input end of said diode element of the succeeding stage, clock signals of mutually reverse phases are applied to the other end of said each capacitor of said adjacent unit circuits, and the electric charge stored in said capacitor of the preceding stage is sequentially transferred to said capacitor of the succeeding stage, thereby raise the voltage step by step, and the clock signals supplied to said first and second charge pumps reverse in phase to each other; a power supply input terminal connected to the input end of said diode element of the unit circuit at the first stage of said first and second charge pumps; a first power supply output terminal connected to the output end of said diode element of the unit circuit at the final stage of said first and second charge pumps; a second power supply output terminal; a third MOS transistor having the drain and source electrodes connected between said first and second power supply output terminals, with the gate electrode connected to the input end of any one of the unit circuits of said first charge pump; and a fourth MOS transistor having the drain and source electrodes connected between said first and second power supply output terminals, with the gate electrode connected to the input end of any one of the unit circuits of said second charge pump;
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 69 words
An integrated high voltage generating system of claim 8, further comprising: a voltage detection circuit connected to said first power supply output terminal of said charge pump in order to detect if the voltage of said first power supply output terminal has exceeded a predetermined value or not; and means for maintaining the voltage of said first power supply output terminal of the charge pump at said predetermined value.

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