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Polyimide having a thermal dimensional stability

Assignee: Kanegafuchi Chemical Industry Co Ltd
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Filing: 1987-11-27
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Granted: —
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Expires: 2007-11-27
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Abstract

Abstract The present invention provides a copolyimide charac­terized in that the copolyimide contains units repre­sented by formulas (I) and (II) (wherein R₀ represents an aromatic tetracarboxylic resi­due). The polyimide has excellent thermal dimensional stability, and can be fabricated by using conventional inexpensive materials.

Inventors

  • 👤 Kiyokazu Akahori
  • 👤 Hideki Kawai
  • 👤 Hirosaku Nagano

Bibliographic Details

Application Number —
Jurisdiction EP
Data Source google_patents
Last Synchronized 2026-10-31 21:52
CPC Classifications
C; C08; C08G; C08G73/00; C08G73/06; C08G73/10; C08G73/1067; C08G73/1071; C08G73/1042; H; H05; H05K; H05K1/00; H05K1/02; H05K1/03; H05K1/0313; H05K1/032; H05K1/0346

Claims Analysis

Total Claims: 16
Claim 1
Independent Claim 94 words
A copolyimide containing units represented by formulas (I) and (II): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) and is prepared by use of a method comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride; and (c) synthesizing the polyimide by dehydrating the polyamic acid.
Claim 2
Dependent Claim 94 words
A copolyimide containing units represented by formulas (I) and (II): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) and is prepared by use of a method comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride; and (c) synthesizing the polyimide by dehydrating the polyamic acid.
Claim 3
Dependent Claim 31 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that a molar ratio of the aromatic tetracar­boxylic dianhydride in step (a) is lower than that of the diamine used in step (a).
Claim 4
Dependent Claim 56 words
A copolyimide according to claim 2, charac­terized in that an amount of the diamine used in step (a) is 10 to 90 mol% of the diamine used in steps (a) to (c), and an amount of the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride used in step (a) is 40 to 99 mol% of the diamine used in step (a).
Claim 5
Dependent Claim 31 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that the molar ratio the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride used in step (a) is higher than that of the diamine used in step (a).
Claim 6
Dependent Claim 18 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that the diamine used in step (a) is 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether.
Claim 7
Dependent Claim 18 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that the diamine used in step (a) is paraphe­nylene diamine.
Claim 8
Dependent Claim 31 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that a total molar ratio of the unit repre­sented by formula (I) to the unit represented by formula (II) is 1/9 to 9/1.
Claim 9
Dependent Claim 16 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that the aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride is pyromellitic dianhydride.
Claim 10
Dependent Claim 18 words
A copolyimide according to claim 1, charac­terized in that dehydration in step (c) is thermal or chemical dehydration.
Claim 11
Dependent Claim 86 words
A copolyamic acid containing units represented by formulas (III) and (IV): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) and is prepared by use of a method comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; and (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride.
Claim 12
Dependent Claim 86 words
A copolyamic acid containing units represented by formulas (III) and (IV): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) and is prepared by use of a method comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; and (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride.
Claim 13
Independent Claim 90 words
A method of preparing a copolyimide containing units represented by formulas (I) and (II): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride; and (c) synthesizing the polyimide by dehydrating the polyamic acid.
Claim 14
Independent Claim 90 words
A method of preparing a copolyimide containing units represented by formulas (I) and (II): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride; and (c) synthesizing the polyimide by dehydrating the polyamic acid.
Claim 15
Independent Claim 82 words
A method of preparing a copolyamic acid con­taining units represented by formulas (III) and (IV): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; and (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride.
Claim 16
Independent Claim 82 words
A method of preparing a copolyamic acid con­taining units represented by formulas (III) and (IV): (wherein R₀ is an aromatic tetracarboxylic residue) comprising the steps of: (a) synthesizing an amic acid prepolymer of acid anhydride group terminals or amino group terminals, by reacting an aromatic tetracarboxylic dianhydride with a diamine containing 4,4ʹ-diaminodiphenyl ether and/or paraphenylene diamine at a nonequimolar ratio; and (b) synthesizing polyamic acid by using the amic acid prepolymer as part or all of the diamine or the acid anhydride.

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